Transcript Native.ppt
NATIVE AMERICAN MUSIC Native American music is fairly homogeneous Common Native American instruments are singing and drums Typically there are eight different musical areas Plains style: Blackfoot “War or Grass Dance song,” Textbook CD 3, track 12 Eastern style: “Creek Stomp Dance Song”, Textbook CD 3, track 13 Lummi Stick Game Song Textbook CD 3, track 14 Intertribal styles have developed in recent times Pawnee Ghost Dance Song: “The Yellow Star,” Textbook CD 3, track 15 Kiowa Peyote Song: Opening Prayer Song and Sunrise Song, tracks 16 & 17 The powwow is an intertribal event that builds a sense of ethnic identity Two Modern Powwow Love Songs, Textbook CD 3, track 18 Popular music includes Indian rock music and Native American flute music Native American songs tend to be very short, but sung in large groups for specific rituals The voice is the primary instrument, with drums, rattles, scrappers, and flutes the most widespread instruments The singing style usually features a tense, pulsating voice There are eight regions that have common musical cultures Music serves as a mediator between us and the supernatural world Individual skill is not valued as highly as group participation in performance Today, Western pop influences— including rock and rap—have led to a new type of intertribal popular music Since a musical system is a reflection of the rest of the culture, how is it so in Native American cultures? Since a musical system is a reflection of the rest of the culture, how is it so in African cultures? Since a musical system is a reflection of the rest of the culture, how is it so in Asian cultures? Since a musical system is a reflection of the rest of the culture, how is it so in American popular culture? How can powwows be seen as an existing Native American culture on the one hand and a vanished culture on the other? Will powwows ever be enough to bring back older Native American cultures?