Transcript Document 7264181

Internet2: Health Sciences
Mary Kratz
Program Manager for Health Science Initiatives
Internet2 Applications Division
RCMI Symposium, hosted at Jackson State University
April 25, 2002
http://www.internet2.edu/health
Internet2 Organizational Overview
Advanced Applications
Health Science Initiatives
Q and A
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Why Internet2?
The Internet was not designed for:
• Millions of users
• Congestion
• Multimedia
• Real time interaction
But, only the Internet can:
• Accommodate explosive growth
• Enable convergence of information work, mass
media, and human collaboration
Internet2 is focused on the
Internet’s potential for our future
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Challenges for Today’s Internet
•Provide reliable end-to-end
performance
•Encourage cooperation on
new capabilities
•Allow testing of new
technologies
•Support development of
revolutionary applications
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Internet2 Mission
Develop and deploy advanced network
applications and technologies,
accelerating the creation of tomorrow’s
Internet.
• Enable new generation of applications
• Re-create leading edge R&E network capability
• Transfer technology and experience to the global
production Internet
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Leadership
University presidents/chancellors are the
voting representatives
Strong Board of Directors
Advisory councils with board seats
• Applications Strategy Council
• Network Planning and Policy
• Network Research Liaison
• Industry Liaison Council
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Internet Development Spiral
Commercialization
Privatization
ANS/Core
Today’s Internet
PSI
AOL
UUNet
MichNet
SURANet
InternetMCI
NYSERNet
ANS
Intelligent
Networks
GigaBit
Testbeds
MBone
Research and
Development
ARPANet
NSFNet
NGI
Internet2
Partnerships
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Membership
194 universities (yellow dots)
70 corporations
40 non-profits and gov’t affiliates
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Internet2 and the
Next Generation Internet Initiative
Internet2
University-led
Developing education and
research driven applications
Building out campus networks,
gigaPoPs and inter-gigapop
infrastructure
NGI
Federal agency-led
Agency mission-driven and
general purpose
applications
Funding research testbeds and
agency research networks
Interconnecting and interoperating to provide advanced
networking capabilities needed to support advanced
research and education applications
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Internet2 Corporate Partners
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International MoU Map
Europe-Middle East
ARNES (Slovenia)
BELNET (Belgium)
CARNET (Croatia)
CESnet (Czech Republic)
DANTE (Europe)
DFN-Verein (Germany)
GIP RENATER (France)
GRNET (Greece)
HEAnet (Ireland)
HUNGARNET (Hungary)
INFN-GARR (Italy)
Israel-IUCC (Israel)
NORDUnet (Nordic Countries)
POL-34 (Poland)
RCCN (Portugal)
RedIRIS (Spain)
RESTENA (Luxembourg)
Stichting SURF (Netherlands)
SWITCH (Switzerland)
TERENA (Europe)
JISC, UKERNA (United Kingdom)
Asia-Pacific
AAIREP (Australia)
APAN (Asia-Pacific)
APAN-KR (Korea)
APRU (Asia-Pacific)
CERNET, CSTNET, NSFCNET (China)
JAIRC (Japan)
JUCC (Hong Kong)
NECTEC / UNINET (Thailand)
SingAREN (Singapore)
TAnet2 (Taiwan)
Americas
CANARIE (Canada)
CUDI (Mexico)
CRNET2 (Costa Rica)
REUNA (Chile)
RETINA (Argentina)
RNP2 (Brazil)
SENACYT (Panama)
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Abilene
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Abilene Network
-Qwest
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International Transit Network
STTL
STAR TAP
CA*net3,
AARnet
APAN/TransPAC, Ca*net3, CERnet, GEMNET,
IUCC, KOREN/KREONET2, NORDUnet,
RENATER, REUNA, SURFnet, SingAREN, SINET,
TAnet2, (ANSP, RNP2)
SNVA
GEMNET,
(SINET)
OC 12
NYCM
BELNET, CA*net3,
JANET,
NORDUnet,
SURFnet, TEN-551,
(HEAnet)
LOSA
SingAREN,
SINET,
UNINET
CALREN2
UT El Paso
CUDI
(CUDI)
1
OC 3-12
AmPATH
(REUNA, RNP2,
ETINA)
ARNES, BELNET, CARNET, CESnet, DFN, GRNET, HEAnet, RESTENA, SWITCH, HUNGARNET, GARR-B, POL-34, RCCN, RedIRIS
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Download of “The Matrix” DVD
(Comparison of the Internet2 Land Speed Record)
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Advanced Application Attributes
•Interactive collaboration and
instruction
•Real-time access to remote resources
•Large-scale, multi-site computation
•Distributed data storage and
data mining
•Shared virtual reality
Dynamic data visualization
•Any combination of the above
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Video is more than TV
Realtime distribution and ondemand access to a variety of
content
Broadcast quality
videoconferencing
HDTV-based digital cinema,
network-based studio production
Applicable to a diverse range of
fields
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Access Grid
Entire rooms of interaction instead of a talking head
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Internet2 Commons
Encourage and support largescale, distributed collaboration
for research and education
Enabling one-to-one, one-togroup, and group-to-group
collaboration
• Supporting personal
communications, meetings,
conferences, and communities
• For Internet2 members and their
international counterparts
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Virtual Member Meeting
Studio environment:
• Lights
• Cameras
• Wires (everywhere)
Showcased the
functionality and flexibility
of the concept
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Teleimmersion
University of Illinois at Chicago
University of Illinois-NCSA
Old Dominion University
University of Pennsylvania
The CAVE
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Immersadesk
Provides 3-D
visualization of
complex anatomical
structures

Participants use
ImmersaDesk™
systems to interact
with 3-D anatomical
model

http://www.sbhis.uic.edu/vrml/Research/PelvicFloor/PelvicFloor.htm
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Telecubicle
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http://www.gridforum.org/
NEESGrid
Network for Earthquake
Engineering Simulation
A “Grid” Project
Consists of 10 initial
equipment sites across
the U.S. addressing the
needs of structural, geotechnical and tsunami
researchers
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Arts and Humanities
•Master classes
•Remote
auditions
•American Sign
Language poetry
•Non-traditional
dissertations
•Teleimmersion
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Healthcare in the Information Age
The Scope of the Internet2
Health Science Workgroup
includes clinical practice,
medical and related biological
research, education, and
medical awareness
in the Public.
Roadmap
Networking Health:
Prescriptions for the
Internet
• National Research Council
Report
• Current and future Internet
• Released 24 February 2000
National Academy Press
ISBN 0-309-06843-6
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Health Science Activities
•Medical Middleware Working Group
• MeduPerson
•Security
• HIPAA Guidelines
• Authorization/Credentialling
•Veterinary Medical Working Group
• Virtual Grand Rounds
•Collaborations
• Visible Human Project Collaboratory
• International Society of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology (SICOT)
•Application Research Networks
• Biomedical Informatics Research Network (BIRN)
• Clinical Trials Research Network (RCMI)
• Virtual Tumor Board
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Support of Community through
Knowledge Sharing
Internet2 acts as a clearinghouse to help
distribute information
•
•
•
•
Technical meetings
Virtual presentations
Development of demonstrations and tools
Cooperate on standards to maintain global interoperability
Technical Support
• Software tools (monitoring, diagnostic)
• Loaner hardware (Vbrick, Cakebox, Access Grid)
• Access to expertise (working groups)
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Metcalf’s Law
“The value of a network goes up as
the square of the number of users.”
•Physical Network
•People Networking
•
•
•
•
Connection to technology resources
Research partnerships
Help learn from each others projects
Watch for trends
What Internet2 does not do
• Run your project
• Lay wires, write code, etc.
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Security and Privacy Guidelines
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Distributed Medical Informatics
Education
Oregon Health & Science University
and the University of Pittsburgh
Covers a broad
range of fields
including electronic
medical records and
information retrieval
 Distance learning
provides students with
access to faculty,
expertise, and other
students

http://www.ohsu.edu/bicc-informatics/
http://www.cbmi.upmc.edu/
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Remote Instrumentation
Phillips XL30 Scanning
Electron Microscope
Remote operation and
Resource sharing
Now accessible to a larger
audience
New teaching and learning
techniques are possible
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3D Brain Mapping:
“Watching the Brain in Action”
By University of Pittsburgh,Carnegie Mellon
University,Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center
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Anatomy and Surgery Workbench
and Local NGI Testbed Network
Stanford University
School of Medicine
Allows students to
learn anatomy and
practice surgery
techniques using 3-D
workstations
 Network testbed
evaluates the
effectiveness of
workbench
applications

http://haiti.stanford.edu/~ngi/final/
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http://birn.ncrr.nih.gov/and http://www.nbirn.net/
Biomedical Informatics
Research Network (BIRN)
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Molecular Interactive Collaborative
Environment (MICE)
http://mice.sdsc.edu/
•Interactive 3D
environment
•Multiple users at different
physical locations interact
via the network
•Collaboratively examine
and manipulate a shared
3D macromolecule
•Real-time
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Virtual Tumor Board
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Challenges to Health Sciences
(take home message)
"The medical research revolution is
happening!
90% of data collected today will never be
seen by a human eye.
This is everyone's problem.
We must manage a growing amount of data to
secure knowledge for the future."
- Michael Marron, NIH
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The BIG Picture
http://www.nas.nasa.gov/Pubs/NASnews/97/09/ipg_fig1.html
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Unanticipated Innovation
Lesson of the Web
Network growth and value are non-linear
New technologies enable qualitatively
different uses
Users become innovators
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More Internet2 Information
On the Web
• www.internet2.edu
• www.internet2.edu/health
Email
• [email protected]
• [email protected]
• [email protected]
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www.internet2.edu