SMEs Division WIPO/SMEs Division May 2009 Dr. Guriqbal Singh Jaiya Director Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises Division World Intellectual Property Organization www.wipo.int/sme.
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SMEs Division WIPO/SMEs Division May 2009 Dr. Guriqbal Singh Jaiya Director Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises Division World Intellectual Property Organization www.wipo.int/sme Basic Facts about WIPO SMEs Division WIPO’s Mission: To promote the protection of IP rights worldwide and extend the benefits of the international IP system to all member States Status: An int’l intergovernmental organization Member States: 184 Staff: 932 from 98 countries Treaties Administered: 24 Decisions by: GA, WIPO Conference Guiding Principles: Transparency, Accountability, Consensus 2 SMEs Division WIPO Milestones : 1883 to 2007 2002 1989 1970 1960 1925 Madrid Protocol PCT 1970 1967 Internet Treaties WIPO established WIPO Convention BIRPI moves to Geneva Hague Agreement 1891 1886 1883 1893 BIRPI Madrid Agreement Berne Convention Paris Convention 3 SMEs Division Outreach and Capacity Building Public Sector & Policy-Makers Building awareness Intellectual Property Offices Entrepreneurs, SMEs, Universities, R & D Institutions, General Public & Civil Society 4 SMEs Division WIPO’s Activities Services to Industry NormSetting Enterprise and Economic Development 5 SMEs Division SMEs Division: Background • In September 2000, the WIPO Assemblies approved the creation of “a substantial new program of activities, focusing on the IP-related needs of SMEs worldwide” • October 2000: SMEs Division established 6 SMEs Division Women Entrpreneurs and SMEs • In developed countries, 40 to 50 % of SMEs are owned and run by SMEs – Women are actual or potential owners of trademarks, service marks, trade names as well as of industrial designs, patents and copyright. • Pivotal Role of Women in Knowledge Driven Society – From ‘feminine’ oriented business, home and family related inventions such as toys and disposal diapers – To professional research scientists as biology, medicine, genetic engineering, and information technology • One of the major challenges of the 21st Century – To ensure that women gain equal opportunities of access, advancement and recognition 7 SMEs Division SME’s Product and Intellectual Property • Patent for the fountain pen that could store ink • Utility Model for the grip and pipette for injection of ink • Industrial Design: smart design with the grip in the shape of an arrow • Trademark: provided on the product and the packaging to distinguish it from other pens Source: Japanese Patent Office 8 SMEs Division SME’s Product and Intellectual Property • Trade secrets for undisclosed information of commercial value • Copyrights and RRs for cultural, artistic and literary works including computer software and compilation of data • Geographical Indication for denominations for goods of a given quality or reputation attributable to the geographic origin 9 SMEs Division New Business Models Emerge Then… Now… CRO’s Product Development Product Development Cycle Tool Companies One Integrated Company CRM’s Testing Services Many Distributed Companies 10 SMEs Division New Regional Model Emerge Then… Now… Region D Region A Region B Manufacturing Region C Research Trials/Testing Services Development Self-contained regional clusters Region G Region E Region F Specialized, networked regions 11 SMEs Division Strategy • • • • • • 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Demystification New audience New Areas Proactive E-Services Partnerships 12 SMEs Division (1) Demystification • • • • • • • National Studies on SME Development Publications/Guides Events and expert missions Website and newsletter Multimedia Product (IP PANORAMA) Original Articles Case Studies 13 SMEs Division (1) Demystification (Guides) • WIPO/ITC Guide on Marketing of Crafts and Visual Arts; Role of Intellectual Property; A practical guide • WIPO/ITC Guide on Secrets of Intellectual Property: Guide for Small and Medium Sized Exporters • WIPO/ITC Guide on Exchanging Value: Negotiating Technology Licensing Agreements - A Training Manual • ITC Guide on Exporting Automotive Components • ITC Guide on Pharmaceutical SMEs (Forthcoming) 14 SMEs Division 15 SMEs Division (1) Demystification (Guides) IP for Business Series • Making a Mark (Trademarks) • Looking Good (Designs) • Inventing the Future (Patents) • Creative Expression (Copyright) 16 SMEs Division (1) Demystification (Guides) 17 SMEs Division (1) Demystification (Guides) • Completed and/or Under way, with funding from several sources, in the following countries: Algeria, Argentina, Australia, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Canada, Costa Rica, Croatia, Czech Republic, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Dominican Republic, Egypt, El Salvador, Estonia, Hungary, Iran, Italy, India, Indonesia, Israel, Jamaica, Kenya, Lao PDR, Latvia, Lebanon, Lithuania, Macedonia, Malaysia, Malta, Moldova, Mongolia, Mozambique, Morocco, Nepal, New Zealand, Panama, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Romania, Rwanda, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Syria, Tanzania, Thailand, Tunisia, Turkey, Uruguay, Vietnam, Zimbabwe • 16 members countries of the OAPI (combined, single version) 18 SMEs Division (1) Demystification (New Guides; under preparation) • • • • • • • IP in Franchising Valuation of IP Open Innovation Trade Secrets Photographers Patent Information Trademark Licensing 19 SMEs Division (1) Demystification (Events) • Special programs, seminar and workshops organized by the SMEs Division in Geneva in partnership with selected associations and organizations • Annual WIPO Forum on IP and SMEs for IP Offices of OECD Countries 20 SMEs Division (1) Demystification (Website) 21 SMEs Division (1) Demystification (Newsletter) • Monthly e-newsletter in the 6 UN languages (Free) • Content includes articles, updates with information, links and documents • Launched in August 2001 • Total number of subscribers: >33,000 22 SMEs Division (1) Demystification (CD-ROM) • 50,000 copies of the SMEs Division CD-ROM distributed to SME support institutions, IP Offices and others worldwide • Marketing and customization • E-learning CD ROM (in partnership with KIPO: “IP PANORAMA”) 23 SMEs Division http://www.wipo.int/sme/en/multimedia/ 24 SMEs Division developed by KIPO, KIPA and WIPO from 2004 to 2007 Basic Modules 1. Importance of IP for SMEs 2. Trademarks and Industrial Designs 3. Invention and Patent 4. Trade Secrets 5. Copyright and Related Rights Advanced Modules 6. Patent Information 7. Technology Licensing in a Strategic Partnership 8. IP in the Digital Economy 9. IP and International Trade 10. IP Audit 25 SMEs Division Women Characters in IP PANORAMA Susan Samantha Carly CEO of Tekor and Seona Mobile Phone Designer CEO of Mobile Shot Nicole Esther Jee-won CEO of Tolmnex Anna Product Designer IP team manager Freelance Designer Donna May IP Lawyer Jessica R&D Director of Tolmnex Business Partner in Tostralia Trisha CEO of Saomink Eleven women characters in IP PANORMA are playing important 26 roles as CEO, manager, lawyer, designer and researcher. SMEs Division (1) Demystification (Articles) • Some articles recently published: IPR Protection at Trade Fairs or Exhibitions in China Role of Intellectual Property in Enhancing the Competitiveness of the Tourism Industry IP Due Diligence Readiness Get Your Assets in Gear: Aligning IP Strategy and Business Strategy Trade Secrets and Employee Loyalty 27 SMEs Division (2) New Audience • • • • Bringing IP issues to SME events Bringing new business perspective to IP events New partnerships: Open door policy IGOs; government focal points; SME support, training and financial institutions; chambers of commerce and industry; SME associations; SME research institutions; private sector institutions, universities; etc... 28 SMEs Division (3) New Areas • IP and Financing (Business Angels, Venture capitalists, securitization): Intellectual Capital Readiness • Accounting and Valuation of IP assets; IP Report • IP Asset Management, IP Due Diligence and IP Audit • Fiscal policies and IP (tax incentives for R&D activities, patenting, licensing, etc.) • IP services to tenants of incubators, IP needs of SMEs in agribusiness, biotechnology, handicrafts, software, textiles, tourism, etc • IP Issues in Franchising • Geographical Indications, Collective Marks, Certification Marks • Masters Program on IPRs for SMEs (Caserta, Italy) • Courses/Modules on Business Aspects of IPRs for University Students in MBA, Engineering, Biotechnology, International Business, and other programs/courses (based on SMEs Division’s publications and IP PANORAMA) 29 SMEs Division (4) Being Proactive • Original Content • Links • Best Practices • Case Studies • Country Studies 30 SMEs Division (5) E-Services • • • • • Web site content SME mail E-mail newsletter; monthly Distance learning (IP PANORAMA) Best Practices on IPR Support Services 31 SMEs Division (6) Partnerships with… • • • • • • • • National and Regional IP Offices National SME focal points in government, private sector Chambers of Commerce and Industry (ICC) SME Associations (INSME); Cooperatives Incubators, Science Parks, Technology Parks Universities; R & D Institutions Private Sector Consultants SME Finance Institutions (including business angels and venture capitalists) • Other UN Agencies (ITC, ILO, UNIDO, AfDB) • OECD, Multilateral Investment Fund of IADB 32 SMEs Division (6) Partnerships for… • • • • Joint events National adaptation/customization Teaching/Training (Training the Trainers) New Guides (LES International: Trademark Licensing) • Surveys/studies • Expert missions • Policy guidance and input 33 SMEs Division WIPO SMEs Web-Site “www.wipo.int/sme” “IP for Business Series” in Publications “IP Panorama” in Multimedia “E-NEWSLETTER” Guriqbal Singh Jaiya [email protected] 34