DfT Speed phase 2 Qualitative Research Debrief 23.09.08 OVERVIEW OF CONTENTS Objectives and Methodology Overview Script responses Conclusions and Recommendations.
Download ReportTranscript DfT Speed phase 2 Qualitative Research Debrief 23.09.08 OVERVIEW OF CONTENTS Objectives and Methodology Overview Script responses Conclusions and Recommendations.
1 DfT Speed phase 2 Qualitative Research Debrief 23.09.08 2 OVERVIEW OF CONTENTS Objectives and Methodology Overview Script responses Conclusions and Recommendations 3 Objectives and Methodology The Research Challenge KEY RESEARCH OBJECTIVES: To identify the most motivating, engaging and relevant strategic platform for DfT to encourage slower, more responsible driving within a given speed limit To develop a compelling execution of the platform in order to maximise impact on behaviour 4 Our Approach Our approach - an overview Stage 1a: Gathering context and fine-tuning territories Stage 1 Uncovering Territories Bulletin board Stage 1b: Understanding driving worlds and exploring territories. Identifying most motivating territories Individual and paired ‘destination’ depths Mini groups Stage 2 Creative Development Stage 2: Identifying and optimising the most powerful creative routes Mini-groups preceded by individual depth interviews with each respondent 5 Sample & Methodology x8 mini groups (6 participants) Stage 2 Speeding attitude Demographics / lifestage Location & predominant road type 1 Spread Females, 30-39 C2D (with children) North (rural) 2 Spread Females 40-60 C2D (mix with children/empty nest) South Wales (urban) 3 Spread Females 22-29 BC1 (mix with/without children) Greater London (rural) 4 Spread Females 17-21 C2D (pre children) Midlands (urban) 5 Spread Males 30-39 BC1 (with children) Greater London (urban) 6 Spread Males 17-21 BC1 (pre children) South Wales (rural) 7 Spread Males 40-60 BC1 (mix with children/empty nest) North (urban) 8 Spread Males 22-29 C2D (mix with/without children) Midlands (rural) 6 Sample & Methodology Further Criteria: All respondents admitted driving faster than the speed limit on occasion DfT ‘Impatience index’ will be used as part of recruitment questionnaire to help identify correct speeding typology A broad spectrum of car types will be covered A proportion of sample will drive as part of their job All screened for confidence / articulacy 7 Sample & Methodology Project team David Burrows – Director Richard Hall – Project Director Divya Ghelani– Research Executive 8 9 Overview The Way Forward Some of the big themes identified in Stage 1 PUNCTURING THE BUBBLE OF ‘ME’ CHALLENGING THE DISCOURSE OF CONTROL, CHOICE AND FREEDOM CHALLENGING APPRAISAL OF RISK AND PERSONAL RELEVANCE DEVELOPING RATIONAL AND EMOTIONAL MESSAGING WHICH IS MUTUALLY COMPLEMENTARY 10 Mapping the Various Scripts/Approaches CONSEQUENCES LIVE WITH IT JOANNA 30/40 RATIONAL NO EXCUSES GOOD DRIVER IMPACT EMOTIONA L 11 12 Script responses Good Drivers Good drivers This ad would be shot from the point of view of the driver of a car as it makes its way through an ordinary, built up urban environment. We see from the speedometer that it’s doing 40mph. At various points of the journey our attention would be drawn to various potential things that could cause accidents: kids running along the pavement, an ice-cream van pulled up at the side of the road, a car that’s double parked, a motor-bike coming out of a side road, a bus stopping at a bus stop, a kid cycling toward us, other cars swerving as they come toward us, etc. As we see this we hear a V.O. V.O. THIS IS AN AD FOR ROAD SAFETY. IT’S AIMED AT BAD DRIVERS. NOT YOU. YOU’RE A GOOD DRIVER. YOU’RE IN CONTROL. THIS AD IS FOR DRIVERS WHO AREN’T IN CONTROL. THE ONES THAT SOMETIMES GET DISTRACTED BY THEIR KIDS IN THE BACK. THAT DON’T KNOW THEIR LOCAL ROADS VERY WELL. THE ONES THAT GET COMPLACENT. THE ONES WHO DRIVE TOO FAST NOT YOU. YOU MIGHT EXCEED THE SPEED LIMIT OCCASIONALLY, BUT YOU’VE GOT THE REACTIONS TO COPE IF SOMETHING HAPPENS UNEXPECTEDLY SO YOU DON’T NEED TO…… At this point we see a person who has appeared a good bus length away. Our driver reacts quickly and slams on the brakes. But it’s no use: the pedestrian is smashed over the bonnet of the car and into the windscreen. We have already seen from the speedometer earlier that the driver was doing nearly 40. The accident has taken us completely by surprise. We were distracted looking at one of the other potential hazards. VO: LAST YEAR GOOD DRIVERS KILLED 727 PEOPLE ON BRITISH ROADS BECAUSE THEY WERE DRIVING TOO FAST. SUPER: IT’S 30 FOR A REASON. THINK! 13 Good Drivers At best a reminder of driving basics, at worst accusatory, even sarcastic Younger drivers Too close to the education experience Precisely what they seek to rebel against Situations that should come as second nature to a ‘good driver’ Older drivers Stating the obvious assumed to be for poorly trained young driver Ultimately, loaded with assumptions the driver feels instinctively compelled to reject, presumed to be aimed at someone else Not a speeding ad 14 Good Drivers Furthermore, lack of emotional impact reduces any sense of speeding as a significant element All about physical impact (including the recessive statistic endline) AND No sense of emotional consequences Different endings add a good element of surprise – keep the idea fresh BUT Superficial and failing to probe on responsibility and guilt Could work for a campaign on attentiveness but not delivering a compelling reason to slow down 15 Good Drivers A flavour of the response “Over-creative, too clever. Makes me think of those simulators or those hazard awareness games. Good for someone who has just passed their test.” Males, 30, London “I don’t think the ad is good because how do they know what is a good driver. ” Males, 17-21, Wales “If you wanted me to listen to the message a fourth and a fifth time, you’d have to change the ending.” Male, 40-60, Leeds “I thought, ‘ There are 60 million people who live in the UK. More people die of natural causes … more people die of dog bites! ‘ ” Males, 22-29, Sutton Coldfield “When someone says, ‘You can’t eat that apple,’ you want to eat it. ” Males, 22-29, Sutton Coldfield “It’s quite sarcastic playing on the good driver thing, because we all think we are a good driver. ” Males, 17-21, Sutton Coldfield “Takes me back to the Lucky ad and makes me want to flick over.” Females, 4060, Wales “It’s like taking a hazard awareness test again. ” Males, 17-21, Sutton Coldfield 16 Script responses No excuses This ad features a series of accidents moments after they have occurred. They are shot to be very still and quiet, the Subtitle: I was speeding. way you feel moments after seeing something incredibly shocking. Cut to yet another terrible accident. A man is talking towards a Paramedic who is desperately trying to save a In the first we see a man rush out of his car to the man’s life. woman’s body which is lying on the tarmac not moving. The driver looks distraught but when he sees the witnesses MAN: There was nothing I could do. on the pavement he looks up and says….. Subtitle: I was speeding. MAN: I never saw her Cut to our final accident. We see a woman who is being As he says this a subtitle appears at the bottom of the questioned by a Policeman who is taking notes. screen. WOMAN: I was only doing thirty. Subtitle: I was speeding. Subtitle: I was doing forty. Cut to another horrific accident scene in which the driver looks across to a mother who drops everything and is At this point the sound kicks back in and we see the driver running as fast as she can to get to her son. begin to sob at what she has done. We hear the noise of sirens as we close on her terrified face. A super appears. MAN: He came out of nowhere Subtitle: I was speeding. SUPER: THERE ARE NO EXCUSES IT’S 30 FOR A REASON. Cut to the aftermath of another accident. Here the woman THINK! is gesturing to a group of school kids who have just witnessed the friend being run over. WOMAN: It wasn’t my fault. 17 Script responses Slight tone of condescension prompts defensive response Portraying childish behaviour creates subconscious, childish response – an instinctive reaction to assumptions not clearly evidenced Maybe it was the pedestrian’s fault anyway By not envisioning the cause of the incident, the viewer is given opportunity to question the authority of the piece 18 Script responses 19 Despite conceptual problem, some useful minor executional take-outs Repetition leading to less receptivity – a campaign to screen out Presence of the law strongest disincentive for some Use of sound to heighten impact A route in for all drivers, varied scenarios of situational (but not emotional) identification Despite strong elements repetition of simple idea makes narrative / overall idea feel a little thin Script responses But overall, a script that probes on periphery rather than goes for the jugular Focus on the excuses, NOT the cause of the excuses May challenge part of driver mindset BUT Drivers can, and will, find many compelling reasons to speed A rational rather than emotional case easily rejected by the right brain 20 Script responses A flavour of the response “Makes you think there is no excuse for it and no matter how much you lie to other people, you will always know the truth yourself.” Female, 17-21, Sutton Colfield “A lot of blokes have the idea that a car is like a little baby for them – if they see that ad it would be better for them.” Female, 17-21, Sutton Coldfield “Lads our age don’t like authority figures. I’ve been to school and grown up. I don’t need to be getting told off.” Male, 22-29, Sutton Coldfield “You’re getting a bollocking for something you haven’t already done!” Male, 22-29, Sutton Coldfield “I got three points when my daughter was young because I didn’t know if they were going to keep her late at school. The thought of her stood on the roadside, I just decided I had to get there.” Female, 30-39, Leeds “It’s just like the other ads - … the Lucky one with the girl against the tree.” Male, 30-39, London “Back to the whole blame thing, really. It’s a bit Johnny predictable.” Males, 22-29, Sutton Coldfield. “For me there are too many images. Were there 4? “ Females, aged 22-29, London 21 Script responses 30/40 This commercial is shot from the point of view of the driver. hurts and they’re dealng with the situation in a controlled manner. They talk to the driver as they work. The screen is split in two and in one screen we see the car going down a tree lined suburban street, at the top of which is a church. 40 driver: the ambulance arrives and the paramedics are In the corner of the screen a speedometer shows he’s doing frantically trying to resuscitate the man on the ground. They stare 40mph. at the driver as he tries to explain away his guilt. The other screen shows the same driver on the same road. In the Suddenly we hear a scream and with the 30 driver we see a corner of the screen a speedometer shows he’s doing 30mph. young woman push through the crowd and run to her husband/brother on the ground. He calms her down. He’s hurt but Let’s call them the 40 driver and the 30 driver. he’s o.k. The police arrive. The 40 driver is behind the 30 driver but is catching up rapidly. At 40 driver: the woman screams in anguish and pushes through the the point where the 40 driver is level with the 30 driver, a crowd. She realizes that her husband/brother is dead. She’s pedestrian steps out into the road. distraught. Both cars slam on the brakes as hard as they can. The 40 driver’s 30 driver: the police arrive and take control of the situation. They car hits the pedestrian first. Then the 30 driver’s car hits the begin to question the driver. It’s reasonably relaxed and low key. pedestrian, but not as forcefully. Nobody died. We then see the aftermath of the crash as the pictures start to diversify. The drivers get out of the cars and are obviously distraught. 40 driver: the police arrive just as the woman realizes who the driver is. She’s frozen in utter disbelief and shock. She can’t stop staring at the driver. The 30 driver runs to the man who is on the ground but is still conscious and is able to speak. The man on the ground is saying ‘sorry I didn’t see you.’ A crowd gathers. A siren can be heard. 30 driver: the crowd disperses and the ambulance drives away. The police get back into their cars and the driver gets back into his car. He’s given them all his particulars. The 40 driver has to run a lot further to the smashed up body 40 driver: the woman is put in the ambulance with her dead lying in the road. The man is obviously dead. The driver is saying husband and we see the driver being escorted to the police car by to anyone that will listen ‘I didn’t see him’. three policemen. 30 driver: we see the ambulance arrive and the paramedics helping the man on the ground. The man is telling them where it V.O.: Its 30 for a reason. Think. 22 Script responses Dramatisation of parallel incident(s) focusses on moment of choice over consequences 40 driver Hell / Evil A horrible scene made emotionally no worse by the presence of the 30 scenario CHOICE 30 driver Heaven / Good YET 30 scene is NOT heaven – a barrier to identification – (driving, even within the law, is a permanent risk) Message of ‘You have a choice’ posing right question BUT NOT offering new way to really grasp why 23 Script responses Behind seemingly complex execution lies a simple idea Visually complex A before and after AND Right and wrong YET Conceptually simple Quiet, literal and rational message laced with emotional elements Sounds sophisticated and multi-layered, as if requiring interpretation Visual complexity focusses attention on executional elements rather than emotional imperative to slow down 24 Script responses Elements of execution remove the viewer from the notion of consequences Computer game split-screen construct an unfortunate association Point of View useful to eliminate situational driver identification Split screen technique dominating script, no single powerful image or thought Presence of the police a reminder of the law as a penalty Despite some positives here, other scripts offer more powerful routes into similar spaces 25 Script responses 26 Overall a familiar message that remains in the living room not working hard enough to puncture the emotional heart of the driver bubble Doing due diligence to emotional impact BUT The mechanics of the scenario dominate The familiar get outs of risk and personal relevance resurface More of a gentle evolution of Lucky rather than bold step forward to challenge the right brain speeder Script responses A flavour of the response “if you killed someone you are a murderer. If you hit someone at 30 you break their arm and feel bad. But at 40, you feel responsible.” Males, 22-29, Sutton Coldfield “The 30/40 thing. You already know it by now.” Females, 17-21, Sutton Coldfield “The man was within the speed limit and he still hit someone. I still think that person would be in trouble for hitting someone.” Females, 17-21, Sutton Coldfield “It might have been the pedestrian’s fault, even when she was doing 30. whatever speed you’re doing, it’s not your fault sometimes.” Males, 17-21, Wales “Two parallel stories would make you think more than a comparative one.” Females, 40-60, Wales “It’s good. I still think though that if you’re driving at 30, you should not get into trouble for it.” Females, 22-29, London “Visually this could be quite good to watch! Like a game on your XBox.” Males, 30-39, London 27 Script responses Joanna This ad features the people whom a death caused by speeding affects. The husband, parents, brothers and sisters, aunts and uncles, grandparents and friends. All the people that a fatal accident ripples out to. We see them and hear their heartfelt remembrances of the person involved in the accident. We also see images of the accident scene. Cut to the accident. Paramedics crouched over a body. DAD: I don’t think any of us will ever come to terms with it Cut to the accident. We see the woman driver who is being questioned by a Policeman who is taking notes. It is Joanna. We see behind her the man she has knocked down being stretchered in to the ambulance. We see from the POV of the driver as a car goes down a suburban street. We see the speedometer climb above 30 Fade to Joanna who is staring off into space, her husband miles per hour. comes to sit beside her, he calls out her name but she is too traumatized to notice. MUM: Joanna wouldn’t hurt a fly. HUSBAND: Joanna? Cut to Joanna’s best friend. He tries to comfort her. We hear his voice. ANNA: She was the life and soul of the party, always the first one on the dance floor, not any more. HUSBAND: My wife nipped down to the shops…and never really came back. Cut to a horrific accident scene. A body bounces onto the windscreen cracking it as it does so. We hear Joanna’s SUPER: SPEEDING CAN DESTROY MORE THAN JUST ONE brother. LIFE THINK! IT’S 30 FOR A REASON BROTHER: Joanna wasn’t just my sister, she was my best friend, and now she’s gone. Cut to her Grandma. WOMAN: Things will never be the same again. 28 Joanna 29 ‘Joanna’ has considerable strengths at both core idea and executional level CORE IDEA EXECUTION Focus on CONSEQUENCES Unexpectedness of THE TWIST Potential to prompt UNIVERSAL identification EMOTIONALLY powerful resolution Playing in the right idea space to hit home with drivers An approach with clear potential to SURPRISE, DISRUPT, PROVOKE THOUGHT Tapping a rich vein of emotion: for many across the sample, really getting under skin, deeply affecting; for some (esp. ygr males) not direct enough, even a bit too subtle Joanna A flavour of overall response “you would end up having a nervous breakdown. I don’t think that’s far-fetched and I don’t think that’s an exaggeration.” Male, 22-29, Sutton Coldfield “You’d start to get depressed, your job, your family would be affected by this downward spiral.” Males, 30-39, London “You all know at some point that you’ll have to deal with the passing away of loved ones. But you’re not prepared to think you’ll kill someone with your car.” Female, 30-39, London “It’s family-orientated with close relationships. Makes me think I should cut my speed. Shows you outcomes.” Males, 40-60, Leeds “The thought of locking my loved ones out scares me. This makes you FEEL like you’ve actually run someone over.” Sutton Coldfield, 22-29, Males “You’re going to crucify both families.” Males, 40-60, Leeds “When the husband says he went to the shops but never really came back, she is still here but not the same, I imagine her to be walking through life like a zombie.” Female, 17-21, Sutton Coldfield “It’s not just the family that has lost a person, you’d be dead on the inside, none of your mates would want to know you.” Male, 22-29, Sutton Coldfield “I thought, ‘I’m going to lose my license.’ I never really thought “It’s less about guilt, it’s more from the POV of being involved psychological, you’d have to in an accident.” lock even loved ones out.” Males, 40-60, Leeds Females, 30-39, Leeds 30 Joanna: Key strengths of the creative idea 31 Currently, the TWIST is in many ways the pivotal element of the idea SET-UP Familiar, comfortable, almost banal TWIST Reversal of expectations: cognitively and emotionally jarring Forces reappraisal of comfortable certainties: ‘That driver could be any of us…’ Leads to emotional power of final scene: Viewer experiences some of Joanna’s shock and disorientation An effective way to break with ‘familiar’ codes of Speed communication: really draws you in, hard to remain indifferent or blasé Joanna: Key strengths of the creative idea 32 Focus on CONSEQUENCES feels extremely resonant territory Rippling out to friends and family: suggests the wider ‘social ecosystem’ to which we all belong Joanna now defined by her absence, her emotional numbness/’deadness’ Begins to suggest the breadth of people touched by death by speeding Not only does she have to bear the guilt of this, but she is now shut off from those who love her Effect heightened by mirroring the form and content of funeral eulogies Suggestion that this will be what she has to live with for ever: ‘…and never really came back’ We can all relate to these situations, and thus to this predicament: audience can project own feelings onto the blank canvas of Joanna’s traumatised state Joanna: Issues with the creative idea 33 There are some issues preventing the current execution from being even more effective or powerful in dramatising the CONSEQUENCES of speeding… Focus on Joanna’s friends and family (esp. when eulogising her) Can cushion the sense of awfulness at what Joanna’s future life might be like: ie. she clearly has a strong support network to help her get through this Consider less blandly positive appraisal of her? (also to move beyond clichés of current ‘remembrances’) Sense of Joanna as totally self-absorbed (again, in context of friends and family who are there for her) Can suggest a casual indifference to suffering of victim’s friends and family Not dominant in audience response, but worth seeing if this effect can be minimised in final treatment Questions can be addressed in optimising execution (esp. important to deal with issue around the ‘real’ victim ) Joanna A flavour of some of the issues “They say she was the life and soul of the party but what about the victim?’ You just think, ”What about the victim?” Male, 22-29, Sutton Coldfield “Did not fool me at all. I would suggest they make the whole thing less cliché.” Females, 22-29, London “The phrases are cliched, artificial. If they were different, then the ad would be fantastic.” Female, 22-29, London 34 Joanna: Summary evaluation of potential 35 ‘Joanna’ is successfully dramatising many of the elements which Stage 1 research recommended for the Think! Speeding campaign Clear potential to puncture the ME bubble, via appeal to wider society Has a universality which is able to disrupt the cliché of the kind of person who kills by speeding Non-judgemental and non-accusatory (avoiding an overt discourse of social responsibility): but does it push far in the other direction, treating the perpetrator with too much sympathy?? Evokes the consequences for the driver: a life which will never be the same again Currently speaking more universally to women than men, but seems able to address a broad swathe of driver targets Joanna: Thoughts on optimisation Optimisation of ‘Joanna’ would want to look at: Dialling down the cliché in friends and family eulogies: capturing biographical detail, but possibly with less overt (positive) judgement? Somehow avoid any lingering sense that the victim is merely a footnote in Joanna’s story Avoid a sense of excessive ‘softness’ or cushioning in how Joanna is seen to be treated. The audience needs to be left in no doubt that she is feeling not just numb but guilt, shame, etc. 36 Script responses Live with it Open on a regular bloke driving along a quiet road. We see and once more sees the accident, still as real as it was his speedometer edge over 30 and up to 40 as he speeds then, laid out in his backyard. This time he sees his young up a little going around a corner, then he suddenly slams self, still in shock, staring back at him across the years. the brakes but can’t stop hitting a young boy who’s run out into the road. VO: Kill someone while speeding and you’ll have to live with it. He gets out of his car and walks around to see the boy in a pool of his own blood lying on the street. His face contorts LOGO: THINK! with horror at what he’s done. Title: It’s 30 for a reason. We now cut to him sitting in a police station, still bloodied after the accident as an officer questions him. He tries to answer but we see him look over in pain and the exact same accident scene is spread out all over the station floor. The man gasps as he sees the same boy being unsuccessfully resuscitated by paramedics but no one else notices a thing – the gruesome scene is only real to him as he continually relives it. Cut to him a year after, having a dinner with his family. A shadow descends over his face as he rubs a scar on his forehead. He looks over and again we see the accident scene now in the middle of the busy restaurant. The dead boy’s mother and father sob uncontrollably behind a police line, contrasting with his own family’s elation. Cut to the man twenty years later, looking much older and sitting in the garden of a lovely home as his kids play. He suddenly sees blood seeping along the ground at his feet 37 Live with It ‘Live with it’ has undeniable power: almost forces the viewer to engage with it in some way CORE IDEA EXECUTION Direct and unremitting focus on CONSEQUENCES FILMIC, GRAPHIC, INTENSE Identification (or aversion) through force of emotion Extended time period feels attention grabbing (vs. moment focus of other road safety ads) Immensely fertile territory to cut through driver complacency Filmic quality gives script a scale and intensity befitting the notion of CONSEQUENCES Though some recoil in horror, ‘Live with it’ has wide impact across the sample: marrying a deeply resonant insight (how bad you’d feel) with compelling executional treatment 38 Live with It A flavour of overall response “This one feels more dramatic than the other one. This feels like a long ad. It’s showing the consequences more. There are different occasions too, showing you that it does go on and on.” Female, 17-21, Sutton Coldfield “I thought this was another trick but this is human nature and you’d go back to it again and again.” Female, 22-29, St Albans “What hits home is that 20 years down the line, this will still give you nightmares.” Female, 17-21, St Albans “You joke about it don’t you, how many points for that man, but you’d never say that about a kid.” Male, 40-60, Leeds “With the Joanna one, you have family and how family feel. With this one it was about how the man feels himself. I found it more effective than the other one with its cliched comments.” Female, 22-29, St Albans “A lot more in your face, a lot more hard-hitting.” Male, 22-29, Sutton Coldfield “He could never really engage with life, it would always be there.” Female, 40-60, South Wales “Really makes you think the jump to forty is really quite high.” Female, 40-60, Wales 39 Live with It: Key strengths of the creative idea 40 Further confirmation that focus on CONSEQUENCES is extremely resonant territory 2 distinct ways that this is being done here: Very explicit dramatisation of the feeling of having to live it The longevity of living with it: your whole life Etched in your memory (emotional scar to match his physical scar) Not only absolute length of time, but the lifestages encompassed along the way Sense that the memory will come back to haunt you at any moment (you have no control over it) Directly mirrors a ‘life sentence’ Allows audience across various lifestages to project themselves into the ad Where ‘Joanna’ emphases the breadth of consequences (rippling out), ‘Live with It’ heightens sense of the temporal dimension – its neverending-ness. This feels ultimately more scary Live with It: Key strengths of the creative idea ‘Live with It’ picks up 2 key themes identified as key speeding issues in Stage 1 MYTH OF CHOICE AND CONTROL One wrong choice And now a lifetime of not choosing when or how the memory of it will come back to haunt him An emotional life now out of his control APPRAISAL OF RISK AND REWARD Awfulness of what he is now living with magnifies the apparently small risk that something might happen Extremely thought-provoking for drivers “It just wasn’t worth it was it. You don one stupid thing, and you get all that in return. Really makes you think about the choices you make.” Males, 22-29, Sutton Coldfield 41 Live with It: Key strengths of the creative idea 42 ‘Live with It’ works at a higher emotional pitch than all other scripts researched Through the SCENARIOS ‘invaded’ by memory Scenes of everyday enjoyment: easy to identify with Scene with children is especially strong: for parents AND potential parents – unbearable thought of being unable to relate to children normally (and of eg. losing their respect, etc.) being judged The WAY memory is depicted Very direct, graphic, invasive STRENGTHS: Vividness adds to shock, impact (and memorability) of execution POTENTIAL ISSUE: Some sense this treatment pushes too far into horror – ‘genre’ can keep things at a remove Hard-hitting emotion is central to power of ‘Live with It’, but there is an opportunity to dial down the physical (visceral) elements, upweighting elements which may cut, ultimately, deeper Live with It: Key limitations of the creative idea 43 Related to the above is some sense that ‘Live with It’ overemphasises the internal suffering of one individual at the expense some wider sense of the social impact MAN ALMOST LOCKED IN A PRISON CELL OF HIS OWN GUILT Potential to bring out more sense of his interactions - eg: -flashback of face of boy he’s killed/screaming mother? -his own kid’s worried/quizzical look when he has a flashback??? ‘Live with It’ provides an immensely powerful sense of temporal consequence – providing opportunity to hang slightly more sense of the wider ramifications on those around him Live with It A flavour of some of the issues “You could make it a bit more real, not just some random boy, you’d see his face.” Male, 17-21, South Wales “It does really hit you, but you’re focusing more on the blood and guts, rather than who the kid was, what he was like.” Male, 40-60, Leeds “With that one it was about how a man feels about himself, I found the other [Joanna] more effective.” Female, 22-29, St Albans 44 Live with It: Summary evaluation of potential ‘Live with It’ is very successfully dramatising CONSEQUENCES which is such an impactful angle to help shift attitudes towards to speeding Research suggests it will have particular impact among males, but with potential to cut across a wide audience base (esp. Thrillseekers and Deliberate Speeders) It has an emotional impact which suggests ability to cut through the driver ‘bubble’, and lodge long in the memory It has a directness which is unambiguous – helping to ensure clear take out (both about the dangers of speeding, and that you’ll have to live with it) It can build on previous THINK! work, but taking it to an emotionally higher level 45 ‘Live with It’: Thoughts on optimisation Optimisation of ‘Live with It’ would want to look at: Consider dialling back some of the blood and gore, and introducing more emotional (vs. visceral) triggers Consider introducing more social dimensions to avoid sense that this is his problem alone – and heighten sense of shame Avoid such an out and out horror genre treatment that the style of the execution undermines the emotional realism and relatability the audience is currently imagining 46 47 Conclusions and Recommendations Conclusions and Recommendations Research strongly endorses the focus on CONSEQUENCES of speeding as an enormously effective way of getting through to drivers across a spectrum of driver typologies: By the far the strongest scripts, ‘Joanna’ and ‘Live with It’, dramatise CONSEQUENCES, and do so in extremely successful ways 48 Conclusions and Recommendations CONSEQUENCES LIVE WITH IT JOANNA 30/40 RATIONAL NO EXCUSES GOOD DRIVER IMPACT EMOTIONA L 49 Joanna: Summary evaluation of potential 50 ‘Joanna’ is successfully dramatising many of the elements which Stage 1 research recommended for the Think! Speeding campaign Clear potential to puncture the ME bubble, via appeal to wider society Has a universality which is able to disrupt the cliché of the kind of person who kills by speeding Non-judgemental and non-accusatory (avoiding an overt discourse of social responsibility): but does it push far in the other direction, treating the perpetrator with too much sympathy?? Evokes the consequences for the driver: a life which will never be the same again Currently speaking more universally to women than men, but seems able to address a broad swathe of driver targets Joanna: Thoughts on optimisation Optimisation of ‘Joanna’ would want to look at: Dialling down the cliché in friends and family eulogies: capturing biographical detail, but possibly with less overt (positive) judgement? Somehow avoid any lingering sense that the victim is merely a footnote in Joanna’s story Avoid a sense of excessive ‘softness’ or cushioning in how Joanna is seen to be treated. The audience needs to be left in no doubt that she is feeling not just numb but guilt, shame, etc. 51 Live with It: Summary evaluation of potential ‘Live with It’ is very successfully dramatising CONSEQUENCES which is such an impactful angle to help shift attitudes towards to speeding Research suggests it will have particular impact among males, but with potential to cut across a wide audience base (esp. Thrillseekers and Deliberate Speeders) It has an emotional impact which suggests ability to cut through the driver ‘bubble’, and lodge long in the memory It has a directness which is unambiguous – helping to ensure clear take out (both about the dangers of speeding, and that you’ll have to live with it) It can build on previous THINK! work, but taking it to an emotionally higher level 52 ‘Live with It’: Thoughts on optimisation Optimisation of ‘Live with It’ would want to look at: Consider dialling back some of the blood and gore, and introducing more emotional (vs. visceral) triggers Consider introducing more social dimensions to avoid sense that this is his problem alone – and heighten sense of shame Avoid such an out and out horror genre treatment that the style of the execution undermines the emotional realism and relatability the audience is currently imagining 53 The way forward While both routes offer powerful emotional connection, each prompts a different understanding of what that impact could, and will, be Live with it Joanna Filmic / epic scale Eastenders High pitch / big scale Subtler yet devastating Macbeth / intense Kitchen sink Explicit Implicit A ‘life’ sentence No escape An opportunity to recover Possibility of coping Both have enormous merit to move the THINK! Speeding forward… 54 The way forward The final decision will rest on a number of considerations TARGETING Live with It slightly more effective with males (esp. Ygr); and also with more deliberate/thrillseeking mindsets Joanna slightly more effective at suggesting anyone could kill someone whilst speeding LONG-TERM STRATEGY Live with It is more intense (more of a jolt vs previous communication) Joanna a bit more subtle (but has the twist – explicitly disrupting expected communication codes) But we feel both can do a very strong job of meeting the communications challenge 55 56 The End