South America’s Largest Diamond Producer May 2008 Cautionary Statement All monetary amounts in U.S.
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1 South America’s Largest Diamond Producer May 2008 2 Cautionary Statement All monetary amounts in U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated. This presentation contains “forward-looking statements”, within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and similar Canadian legislation, concerning the business, operations and financial performance and condition of Vaaldiam. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to estimated production, synergies and financial impact of completed proposed acquisitions; benefits of the acquisitions and the development potential of Vaaldiam’s properties; the future price of diamonds; the estimation of mineral reserves and resources; the realization of mineral reserve estimates; the timing and amount of estimated future production; costs of production; capital expenditures, success of exploration activities; permitting time lines and permitting, mining or processing issues; currency exchange rate fluctuations; government regulation of mining operations; environmental risks; unanticipated reclamation expenses; title disputes or claims; and limitations on insurance coverage. Generally, these forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “plans”, “expects” or “does not expect”, “is expected”, “budget”, “scheduled”, “estimates”, “forecasts”, “intends”, “anticipates” or “does not anticipate”, or “believes”, or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results “may”, “could”, “would”, “might” or “will be taken”, “occur” or “be achieved”. Forward-looking statements are based on the opinions and estimates of management as of the date such statements are made, and they are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements of Vaaldiam to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to risks related to: unexpected events during construction, expansion and start-up; variations in ore grade, tones mined, crushed or milled; variations in relative amounts of refractory, non-refractory, non-refractory and transition ores; delay or failure to receive board or government approvals; timing and availability of external financing on acceptable terms; the businesses of acquisitions not being integrated successfully or such integration proving more difficult, time consuming or costly than expected; not realizing on the anticipated benefits from the acquisitions or not realizing on such anticipated benefits within the expected time frame; risks related to international operations; actual results of current exploration activities; actual results of current reclamation activities; conclusions of economic evaluations; changes in project parameters as plans continue to be refined; future prices of diamonds and gold; possible variations in ore reserves, grade or recovery rates; failure of plant, equipment or processes to operate an anticipated; accidents, labour disputes and other risks of the mining industry; delays in the completion of development or construction activities, as well as those factors discussed in or referred to in the current annual Management’s Discussion and Analysis and current Annual Information Form of Vaaldiam filed with the securities regulatory authorities in Canada and available at www.sedar.com. Although management of Vaaldiam has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Vaaldiam does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements that are incorporated by reference herein, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. 3 Vaaldiam Resources – Strategic Plan South America’s largest diamond producer Producer of high value diamonds - average value $280 per carat Two debt free mines in production Focused on low cost, low risk diamond production in Brazil Investing cash flow in kimberlite development & exploration Targeting 500,000 carats annual production by 2011 Consolidator of the emerging diamond sector in Brazil Increasing demand & prices for diamonds All Currency Figures US$ Unless Otherwise Noted Vaaldiam’s Duas Barras Mine under the lights 4 Why Brazil? Long history of high quality diamond production Similar diamond geology to southern Africa and Canada Under-explored for diamonds Low mineral exploration and mine development costs Excellent infrastructure S&P Investment-grade credit rating Low political risk Stable mining and environmental legislation 5 Exploration Expenditure Comparison Brazil vs Canada Diamond Exploration Expenditures ($US Millions) 350 300 250 Canada Africa Brazil 200 150 100 50 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Source: Trends in Cdn Mineral Exploration & Pers. Communication with Operating Companies in Brazil; Ontario Ministry of Northern Development and Mines 6 Production & Advanced Exploration 7 Producing Mines Duas Barras Chapada Annual Production 60,000 to 83,000 cts Annual Production 33,000 to 37,000 cts Diamond Value US$ 165 / ct Diamond Value US$400 /ct Cash Cost of Production US$ 75 / ct Cash Cost of Production US$ 290 / ct Mine Life 8 Years Mine Life >6 Years 8 Producing Mines (cont’d) Duas Barras Chapada Mine Opening September 07 Mine Opening March 07 Sales to End Q1 US$ 4.9 M Sales to End Q1 US$ 11.9 M Capital Cost US$ 3.8 M Capital Cost US$ 8.5 M 9 Chapada’s Production is “Special” 30.95 Carat Diamond 10 Key Partners in the Diamond Market Chapada Diamonds Run of Mine Production Polished Diamonds LEVIEV RETAIL STORES London New York Dubai Moscow & Other Clients Duas Barras Diamonds Run of Mine Production Sorted Rough Diamonds MANUFACTURERS Antwerp Israel India China 11 Investing in Organic Growth $1.7 M $0.8 M $0.7 M $3.3 M $1.0 M 2008 Exploration & Development Braúna Feasibility Study Pimenta Bueno/Ariquemes Bulk Sampling Catalão Resource Definition Mine Capex & Resource Expansion Overhead & Other 12 2008 Exploration Targets Four-fold Increase of Diamond Resource To increase our resource base C$ 7.5 Million in 2008 Braúna Feasibility 2,600,000 carats Duas Barras Expansion 150,000 carats Additional Carats to Resource in 2008 2,750,000 carats 43-101 Resource @ YE 2007 701,840 carats Projected 43-101 Resource at YE 2008 3,451,840 carats Est. Exploration Cost of Additional Resources $ 2.75 per carat 13 New Production Expected in 2009 Braúna Kimberlite Project On-track to be South America’s first kimberlite diamond mine after +250 years of alluvial diamond production Feasibility study underway Production targeted for mid-2009 Targeting annual production of 300,000 carats per year High quality diamonds recovered from bulk samples including pink diamonds Projected Inferred Resource to -200 m 11.2 M tonnes Projected Average Recovered Grade 23 cpht Projected Diamond Resource 2.6 M carats N.B. Resource estimate is not yet 43-101 compliant Cpht = carats per 100 tonnes Diamond value estimated at US$125 to $165 per carat 1 Excellent potential for +20 million tonne resource and long-life U/G operation Excellent infrastructure = low capital & operating costs 1. Preliminary company estimate based on diamonds recovered from bulk samples 14 Brauna Kimberlite System 15 Braúna 3 Kimberlite Pipe View Facing Northeast 16 Braúna Resource Potential 1 Total Potential Volume (tonnes) to -200 metres Average Grade Based on Sampling (cpht) Total Projected Carats Brauna 3 5,554,094 21 1,166,360 Brauna 7 1,100,000 5 55,000 Brauna 8 2,160,000 48 1,036,800 Brauna 11 1,350,000 19 256,500 Brauna 21 1,000,000 7 70,000 TOTAL 11,164,094 23 2,584,660 Kimberlite Body Note 1: Resources are not yet 43-101 compliant. Brauna 3 & Brauna 7 estimates were calculated from solid modelling by Wardrop Engineering Inc. of the detailed drilling completed by Vaaldiam in 2007. Volume estimates for Brauna 8, 11 and 21 are based on surface trenching, mini-bulk sampling and limited drilling. Density conversion factors ranging from 2.75 to 2.76 are based on actual rock density measurements. 17 Diamond Production Profile 450 425 425 Total Carats Produced (000’s) 400 350 Braúna Chapada Duas Barras 300 244 250 200 150 95 100 50 42 0 2007 Source: Vaaldiam management estimates 2008 2009 2010 2011 18 Operating Cash Flow ($Millions) Operating Cash Flow Projection 48 45 42 39 36 33 30 27 24 21 18 15 12 9 6 3 0 45.7 44.9 2010 2011 Braúna Chapada Duas Barras 26.6 10.8 2.5 2007 Source: Vaaldiam management estimates 2008 2009 19 Advanced Stage Exploration Pimenta Bueno/Ariquemes 46 kimberlite pipes 24 pipes sampled & diamond bearing with grades up to 18 cpht Catalão Kimberlite Project 9 kimberlite pipes discovered to date High value alluvial production from district Large tonnage potential : drilling outlined +200 Mt in 5 pipes 23.6 cpht grade from Rio Tinto mini-bulk sample from 1 ha Catalão pipe Bulk sampling underway to define diamond grade in priority pipes Bulk sampling & resource definition drilling planned for 2008 Rio Tinto has back-in rights on Pimenta Bueno licences for 60% and VAA carried at 40% Advanced stage development; approximately 1 year behind Braúna time-line Excellent tin and base metal potential on Ariquemes Rio Tinto has back-in rights on Catalão licences for 60% and VAA carried at 40% 20 Candle Lake Kimberlite Project Fort a la Corne, Saskatchewan Two large diamond-bearing kimberlites - Fort a la Corne kimberlite trend Macro-diamond grades up to 24 cpht Large tonnage potential : > 100 Mt in C29/30 pipe alone 503 tonne sample – results due in Q2 2008 Conceptual Mine Study underway ahead of development of a 43-101 compliant resource Excellent possibility for Joint Venture development or outright sale for value 21 Our Goal :500,000 Carats Annual Production By 2011 500,000 carats / year in sight! Projected Production by 2010: Duas Barras Chapada Brauna Total 83,000 carats 37,000 carats 300,000 carats 420,000 carats 500,000 carats / annum in 2011 is a realistic target – achieved through organic growth from: Chapada Mine expansion – short term, 90% of property holdings unexplored Braúna Mine development – short term, feasibility underway Catalão kimberlites – medium term Duas Barras Mine – medium term, expansion through acquisitions in district Pimenta Bueno/Ariquemes kimberlites – medium to long term 22 Upcoming News Q-2 2008: Production results & Operational Update from Duas Barras and Chapada mines Macro diamond results from Candle Lake mini-bulk sampling program Update on Bulk Sampling program & Feasibility at Braúna Bulk sampling results from Pimenta Bueno Exploration update on Catalão kimberlite program 23 Vaaldiam – Investment Highlights South America’s largest diamond producer from two mines Producer of high value diamonds - average value $280 per carat Re-investing positive operating cash flow in low cost, low risk kimberlite development & exploration in Brazil Strong treasury to support organic growth Targeting 500,000 carats of annual production by 2011 Undervalued - Trading at just two times 2010 operating cash flow Consolidator of the emerging diamond sector in Brazil Vaaldiam’s Duas Barras Mine under the lights 24 Corporate Information VAALDIAM Shares Outstanding Cash (C$M) Fully Diluted Cash (C$M) Largest Shareholder Market Capitalization (C$M) Debt (C$M) 52 Week High/Low Trading Symbol 213.8 Million $6.3 Million $ 64.0 Million 42.9 Million (20%) $96 M None $1.10/$0.40 VAA - TSX 27 carat diamond from the Chapada Mine 25 South America’s Largest Diamond Producer