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Greater Manchester Forecasting Model 2012 Report December 2012 Contents Executive summary Annex A – local summary tables Contacts and content ■ Summary tables – Bolton Macro context ■ Summary tables – Bury Changes to the outlook North West outlook Greater Manchester outlook Summary local authority forecasts ■ Bolton ■ Bury ■ Manchester ■ Oldham ■ Summary tables – Manchester ■ Summary tables – Oldham ■ Summary tables – Rochdale ■ Summary tables – Salford ■ Summary tables – Stockport ■ Summary tables – Tameside ■ Summary tables – Trafford ■ Summary tables – Wigan ■ Rochdale ■ Summary tables – Greater Manchester ■ Salford ■ Summary tables – North West ■ Stockport ■ Summary tables – UK ■ Tameside ■ Trafford ■ Wigan Contact information Executive summary UK economy has disappointed UK GDP Forecasts: GMFM 2011 and GMFM 2012 2011 2012 2013 2014 GMFM11 1.3% 1.8% 3.0% 3.0% GMFM12 0.9% -0.1% 1.2% 2.3% Global growth began 2012 on an upward trajectory but lost momentum as the year proceeded as the Eurozone economy slipped back into recession at the start of the year. The UK economy is forecast to contract slightly in 2012 although recent quarterly data has finally seen a return to GDP growth. Consequently, the short term outlook has been revised downwards from our 2011 forecast to reflect the deterioration in global conditions and continued risk posed by the Eurozone crisis. The level of aggregate demand in the UK economy is currently below the productive potential of the economy, which has led to a negative output gap, with GDP still more than 3% below its previous peak.. More encouragingly, employment has continued to rise at a UK level over the last six months. If GDP and labour market data is taken at face value, it would imply an unprecedented decline in productivity. We think that the reality probably lies somewhere between the two and that the economy is growing on an underlying basis, but at a weak pace which is some way behind the long-term trend. Additionally employment data could mask a shift towards parttime workers and self employment, i.e. more ‘under employment’. Growth will continue to be led by private export orientated sectors encompassing many professional services ,such as legal, finance, insurance, consulting, computer related services and R&D, as domestic demand remains weak and government austerity measures continue. 4 Greater Manchester continues to lead the North West Greater Manchester employment growth (millions) 1992-2022 Greater Manchester key indicators Employees growth (000s) Employment growth (000s) Resident employment (000s) Population (000s) GVA (£bn) Households (000s) 1998-2008 98.2 115.2 -11.8 87.2 9.3 84.9 2008-2012 -39.3 -35.9 37.6 92.6 -1.1 54.7 2012-2022 86.0 91.9 -15.9 143.4 14.6 105.1 Source: GMFM Jobs growth is forecast to return in 2012 but will remain modest. Peak levels of employment achieved in 2007 are not forecast to return until 2018. It will also not be until then that Greater Manchester returns to ‘trend’ growth (see chart). 1.40 1.35 1.30 1.25 1.20 1.15 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Source : GMFM Over 2012-2022 92,000 jobs are forecast which is 20% lower than the jobs that were created over 1998-2008. This job creation is dependent on continued growth within business and professional services. Greater Manchester annual GVA growth, 19952022 % annual 5.0 GVA is expected to remain flat in 2012 reflecting the weak UK performance. However, we forecast that between 2012-2022 growth will average 2.7% per annum. This is higher than our previous report as we assume the UK output gap will close by 2025 requiring faster growth in the medium term. 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 -1.0 1992 1996 -2.0 -3.0 Both growth in employment and GVA over 2012-2022 will be above the regional rate at 0.7% and 2.4% compared to 0.4% and 2.4% respectively. -4.0 -5.0 -6.0 Source : GMFM 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 Comparative performance Greater Manchester employment growth in the short run, is expected to be lower than our 2011 report given weak labour market data for the area. However from 2015 onwards employment is anticipated to grow faster than the regional average. Total employment growth, 2008-2021 (2008=100) 2008=100 108 UK 106 North West Greater Manchester 104 Greater Manchester will continue to lead the North West recovery due to its comparatively high concentration of professional services and other key attributes, such as a skilled workforce. These services export orientated services are expected to drive the recovery. 102 100 98 96 94 2008 The productivity gap between the UK and the North West (and Greater Manchester) will remain wide and unchanged over the forecast period. This reflects the comparative performance of Southern regions which are forecast to lead UK growth. Compared to these areas, the North West is more dependent upon manufacturing, public services and consumer demand-led sectors, where jobs growth will be weaker. 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 Source : GMFM GVA per employee (£000s), 1998-2021 £000s 52 UK North West 47 Greater Manchester 42 37 32 27 1998 2002 Source : GMFM 2006 2010 2014 2018 District overview % per annum 3.5 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 Population is anticipated to grow in all areas, primarily driven by natural increase as net migration falls over the forecast period. Wigan Trafford Tameside Stockport Salford Rochdale Oldham 0.0 Manchester Manchester, Salford and Trafford, as in GMFM11, are forecast to have the biggest increases in employment over the coming decade (accounting for 68% of the Greater Manchester total). These areas perform comparatively better than the other districts due to their sector structures, especially a higher concentration of business and professional services. GVA 3.0 -0.5 Employment Bury All districts, except Manchester, Trafford and Bury, experienced job losses over 2008-2012. Given other indicators such as unemployment this is likely to not reflect the overall trend during the recession. Those districts accounting for the largest job losses were Stockport (36%), Rochdale (22%) and Tameside (13%). These districts were particularly affected by contractions in one or more of the following sectors - construction, consumer led sectors and the public sector. Bolton Employment and GVA average annual growth, 2012-2022 Source : GMFM Population and employment change, 2012-2022 Bolton Bury Manchester Oldham Rochdale Salford Stockport Tameside Trafford Wigan Greater Manchester Source: GMFM 2008-2012 Population Employment (000s) (000s) 7.8 -6.8 4.0 0.3 35.9 6.0 5.5 -3.5 4.2 -7.8 11.0 -1.8 3.3 -14.8 4.3 -3.7 8.9 0.6 7.5 -4.4 92.6 -35.9 2012-2012 Population Employment (000s) (000s) 10.5 4.7 7.8 2.3 53.7 44.8 11.5 5.5 8.5 3.8 21.4 17.5 8.8 4.1 5.1 2.2 8.3 2.1 7.8 5.0 143.4 91.9 Contacts and Content Contacts For more information please contact: Commission for the New Economy: ■ Alex Roy , Head of Research – 0161 237 4408 – [email protected] Oxford Economics team: ■ Kerry Houston, Lead Economist – 08449792363 – [email protected] ■ Miriam Ferrari, Senior Economist – 028 9252 8614 – [email protected] 9 Model overview The Greater Manchester Forecast Model (GMFM) was originally designed as part of the Manchester/Salford Pathfinder project and is now managed by the Commission for the New Economy. The model provides economic, demographic and housing forecasts for the North West Local Authorities. The model is unique in providing a link between housing and the economy and the model has undergone a number of developments since its inception. For this round of forecasting the model has been rebuilt to incorporate SIC 2007 and has incorporated a number of technical changes. Annex A provides summary data for each of the Greater Manchester districts. Annex B lists the main variables available within the model. Key Aims The GMFM model has a number of key aims: ■ A consistent evidence base for Greater Manchester for use in strategy and policy development. ■ A set of ‘base case’ forecasts for the conurbation prepared by a leading independent forecasting house (Oxford Economics). ■ A starting point for looking at scenarios or alternate futures. ■ A ‘trigger’ mechanism to raise awareness of a wide range of emerging issues, for example impact of migration, housing development etc. ■ An information resource collating a wide range of data in a central location and in a consistent manner. ■ A tool to help capacity building within Greater Manchester with respect to understanding and using forecast material. GMFM 2012 rebuild - key changes detailed SIC2007 GMFM model SIC2003 GMFM model Employment/GVA by 52 sectors Employment/GVA by 56 sectors Employment by full-time/part-time by broad sector Employment by male/female/full-time/part-time by broad sector Population split by 3 categories (working age, children and elderly) Population by 5 year age band Occupations Sector footprints Floorspace Housing Occupations and replacement demand Sector footprints Carbon emissions Floorspace Housing Post 2009 LAD definitions Pre 2009 LAD definitions Data – 2012 updates New data included New global, UK, North West outlooks New data ■ BRES (2010 and 2011) ■ Census and mid-year population estimates (2011) ■ Housing stock, house prices, completions, vacancies and demolitions ■ Earnings ■ Resident employment (2011) ■ Unemployment ■ Regional GVA (2009 prices) ■ Personal sector (regionally) Macro context Global conditions Global growth began 2012 on an upward trajectory but lost momentum as the year proceeded. We forecast growth for 2012 as a whole at just 2.2%, picking up to 2.5% in 2013. The weakness of the Eurozone was an important drag on world growth in 2012. The Eurozone economy slipped back into recession at the start of the year with GDP forecast to decline by 0.4% over the whole year. And with substantial public and private sector deleveraging necessary in the years to come we expect the Eurozone economy to act as a drag on world growth for some time. Oxford Economics Long-Term Forecast Overview 2002-2011 GDP Growth US Eurozone Japan China UK World (at PPP) 2012-2021 1.4 1.0 0.6 9.6 1.3 3.3 Source: Oxford Economics A number of key emerging economies also saw slowing growth in 2012, including Brazil, India and China. A sustained slowdown in growth in these countries is a key forecast risk. A more positive long-term story is in the US, given relatively favourable demographics an improving energy balance and the gradual emergence from the housing slump. We forecast world GDP growth at 4.1% p.a. from 2012-2021. 15 2.9 1.2 1.3 7.7 2.1 4.1 UK recovery Forecast for UK (Annual percentage changes unless specified) 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Domestic Demand Private Consumption Fixed Investment Stockbuilding (% of GDP) Government Consumption Exports of Goods and Services -0.4 -1.1 -2.4 0.4 0.2 4.5 0.6 0.4 1.4 0.0 2.2 -0.2 1.2 1.0 2.6 0.4 -1.2 3.0 1.8 2.2 5.9 0.3 -2.0 5.5 2.0 2.6 6.2 0.3 -2.6 5.2 2.1 2.9 4.8 0.3 -2.4 4.7 Imports of Goods and Services 0.5 2.1 2.8 4.0 3.9 3.5 GDP 0.9 -0.1 1.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Source: Oxford Economics UK: GDP % year 6 GDP Forecast 4 2 0 -2 The latest GDP data for Q3 2012 suggests the UK economy has moved out of recession but excluding a number of important one-off factors (namely the comparison with Q2 which had one fewer working day than usual) and the inclusion of sales of tickets and television rights from hosting the Olympic Games, underlying growth remained well below trend. Given survey data information for Q4 2012 points to a slowdown, GDP growth for the year is likely to be broadly flat (we forecast at -0.1% for the year). Although consumer prospects have started to improve given lower inflation levels and higher employment levels. The growth outlook is still relatively weak and downside risks prominent, especially with fiscal policy unlikely to provide further support. -4 -6 -8 1990 1993 1996 1999 Source: Oxford Economics 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014 UK recovery (cont.) UK: Exports of goods (exc fuels & erratics) %3m-on-3m, yr ago 25 Another important aspect of the recovery will be the performance of UK exports. Recent data points to a slump in word trade which has hit UK exporters to the EU in particular. Non-EU 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 EU -15 -20 -25 2007 2008 Source : Haver Analytics 2009 2010 2011 2012 Given the downgraded growth in the Eurozone and that we expect the Euro to weaken further, leading sterling to gain around 7% on a tradeweighted basis over the next three to four years, we have downgraded our expectations for UK export growth in the short term. Over the longer term continued growth in the export of goods and services will remain an important source of GDP growth - growing at 3.5% pa over 2012-2021. UK – Understanding the output gap The level of aggregate demand in the economy is currently below the productive potential of the economy, which has led to a negative output gap, with GDP still more than 3% below its previous peak.. UK: Actual & potential output 2009 prices, £ billion 500 Forecast 460 420 380 The main source of damage has been to total factor productivity, with tight credit conditions hindering the allocation of capital to productive activities and causing a reduction in spending on research & development activities. Alongside this, the collapse in business investment constrained the contribution of growth in the capital stock to potential output. Business investment recovery has been very weak and remains more than 15% below pre-crisis levels. 340 Potential 300 260 220 Actual 180 140 1987 1990 1993 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014 2017 2020 Source: Oxford Economics UK: Supply-side performance % year 8 6 Productivity growth Forecast GDP growth The contribution of the labour supply to potential output has largely held up. Thus far, migration has remained strong and activity rates have continued to increase amongst the older age groups, partly due to the gradual increase in the state retirement age for women and partly a legacy of persistently low rates of saving forcing older people to supplement low pension incomes. 18 4 2 0 -2 -4 Output gap -6 -8 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 Source: Oxford Economics UK – Understanding the output gap (cont.) We believe that the bulk of the damage to potential output growth has already occurred and expect it to recover from this point onwards. Large corporate cash piles offer the potential for a strong recovery in business investment, as the global economy recovers, albeit it is unlikely to improve at a rate sufficient to regain levels consistent with the pre-recession trend. The upward trend in activity rates is likely to continue given that the state pension age will rise to 66 by 2020 for both men and women, although the pace of inward migration is likely to cool due to the deterioration in UK employment prospects and the narrowing of relative wage differentials caused by the weak pound. Although we expect GDP to pickup to average 2.6% pa over 2017-2021, the output gap is not expected to close until well into the next decade. 19 UK: Finances and Policy The disappointing growth performance has led directly to an overshoot in borrowing, which is entirely a result of weak government revenues. The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) had forecast that central government receipts would increase by 3.7%during 2012/13, but for the first seven months of the year, growth has been just 0.4%. UK: Public sector finances % of GDP 100 % of GDP 14 * Maastricht definition 12 Governmen 10 t deficit (LHS) 8 90 80 Government debt* (RHS) 6 70 60 4 50 2 40 0 F'cast -2 The Autumn Statement contained 38 different tax and spending measures, but it is difficult to envisage them doing too much to alter the growth outlook. The greater short-term focus on capital spending looks sensible, but in doing this the Chancellor has been far too timid. 30 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009 2012 2015 Source: Oxford Economics UK: Contribution of government consumption and investment to GDP growth % of GDP 1.4 F'cast Average 1980-97 1 0.6 With consumer demand still relatively weak and government spending remaining muted the focus will be on private sector investment and export demand to drive the recovery. 0.2 -0.2 -0.6 1980 1984 1988 1992 Source: Oxford Economics 20 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 UK – Labour market and productivity puzzle There has been an upward revision in the employment outlook for the UK since the last report, reflecting the consistent increase in employment over the last six months. Increasing employment levels despite the poor GDP performance have meant actual productivity levels are substantially lower, at 14% in the latest data, than the pre-recession trend would indicate. Were we to take both the GDP and labour market data at face value, it would imply an unprecedented decline in productivity. We think that the reality probably lies somewhere between the two and that the economy is growing on an underlying basis, but at a weak pace which is some way behind the long-term trend. Additionally employment data could mask a shift towards part-time workers and self employment, i.e. more ‘under employment. UK: Employment millions 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Source : GMFM UK: Output per worker 2009=100 120 115 Pre-recession trend 110 14% 105 100 Actual 95 90 85 80 75 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 Source : Haver Analytics 21 UK sectoral outlook Sectoral employment change, UK, 1998-2022,000s 1998-2008 2008-2012 Agriculture -57 1 Mining and Quarrying -16 0 Manufacturing -1423 -211 Electricity, gas & water -18 38 Water supply, sewage & waste 4 28 Construction 439 -268 Wholesale and retail trade 179 -151 Transport and storage 200 -13 Accommodation and food service 267 109 Information and Communications 251 50 Financial and insurance activities 87 -75 Real estate activities 187 -17 Professional and scientific activities 634 226 Admin and support services 557 4 Public admin and defence 145 -149 Education 532 -1 Human Health & social work activities 809 240 Arts, entertainment & recreation 219 25 Other personal services 88 22 Total employment 3085 -144 Source: Oxford Economics Note: Top 3 changes shaded in blue and bottom 3 shaded in red 2012-2022 -41 -17 -277 -13 -25 262 485 170 204 142 15 84 523 480 -175 -119 64 164 141 2067 * Professional and business services comprises information & communication, financial & insurance activities, real estate activities, professional & scientific activities and admin & support services 22 . The employment outlook, driven by international demand, remains dependent on professional services*, accounting for 60% of total jobs growth over 2012-2022. Local areas with a concentration of these services have the most favourable labour market outlooks. The manufacturing sector will continue to lose jobs but at a much slower pace than the previous decade and at a rate below our previous report. This is due to upward revisions to the UK forecast to reflect an export led recovery in the longer term. The public sector will continue to contract over the forecast period as the austerity drive is predicted to continue although from 2015 onwards will depend on future spending reviews. Employment growth over the coming decade will also be strong within wholesale & retail trade as recovery gets underway and real incomes begin to recover. UK outlook – detailed forecast Forecast for the UK (Annual percentage changes unless specified) 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Domestic Demand Private Consumption Fixed Investment Stockbuilding (% of GDP) Government Consumption Exports of Goods and Services -0.4 -1.1 -2.4 0.4 0.2 4.5 0.6 0.4 1.4 0.0 2.2 -0.2 1.2 1.0 2.6 0.4 -1.2 3.0 1.8 2.2 5.9 0.3 -2.0 5.5 2.0 2.6 6.2 0.3 -2.6 5.2 2.1 2.9 4.8 0.3 -2.4 4.7 2.3 2.9 3.7 0.3 -0.5 3.8 2.5 2.9 2.9 0.3 1.0 3.4 2.6 2.7 2.7 0.3 1.8 3.3 2.6 2.7 2.6 0.3 2.3 3.3 2.6 2.7 2.6 0.3 2.4 3.3 2.6 2.6 2.6 0.3 2.4 3.4 Imports of Goods and Services 0.5 2.1 2.8 4.0 3.9 3.5 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 GDP Industrial Production CPI Current Balance (% of GDP) Government Budget (% of GDP) Short-Term Interest Rates (%) Long-Term Interest Rates (%) Exchange Rate (US$ per £) Exchange Rate (Euro per £) 0.9 -0.8 4.5 -1.9 -8.2 -0.1 -1.8 2.8 -3.8 -6.8 1.2 0.2 2.4 -2.8 -7.1 2.3 1.3 1.7 -2.4 -5.8 2.4 1.1 1.6 -2.1 -4.4 2.5 0.9 1.6 -1.7 -2.9 2.6 1.0 1.8 -1.5 -1.7 2.6 1.1 1.9 -1.3 -1.3 2.6 1.3 2.0 -1.3 -1.2 2.6 1.3 2.0 -1.2 -1.2 2.6 1.4 2.0 -1.1 -1.2 2.6 1.5 2.0 -1.0 -1.2 0.89 3.12 1.60 1.15 0.84 1.92 1.58 1.23 0.52 1.91 1.58 1.25 0.52 2.14 1.53 1.27 0.52 2.42 1.53 1.31 0.68 2.98 1.54 1.31 1.61 3.56 1.54 1.32 2.65 4.08 1.54 1.32 3.69 4.54 1.55 1.32 4.58 4.88 1.55 1.31 4.70 4.99 1.55 1.30 4.70 5.00 1.56 1.29 Source: Oxford Economics Downside risks to Oxford Economics’ forecast Political stress US fiscal cliff (10%) Eurozone exit(s) (25%) ■ Stalemate in the House implies much larger fiscal tightening than in baseline ■ Confidence negatively affected ■ Additional QE and weaker US$ to provide only partial offsets ■ Trade and financial linkages lead to global slowdown ■ Seeing the negative effects the House agrees on stimulus package after 2 quarters Oxford forecast (50%) ■ Fiscal austerity in Greece becomes unbearable; government falls. ■ Similar developments in other peripheral countries as growth and jobs fail to return ■ Run on banks, massive shock to confidence, debt defaults ■ Scenario of Greek exit in 2013Q3. Scenario of multiple exits in 2014Q1. China hard landing (10%) ■ Steps to ensure Eurozone survival are taken, although they are not enough to kick start significant growth ■ Risk premia fall, and consumer and business confidence gradually recover ■ Recovery limited by public and private deleveraging and weak job growth ■ EMs robust as policy eases and growing middle class support consumer spending and trade ■ Commercial property crash & external weakness leads to banking sector stress ■ Flight from risk leads to falling share & property prices ■ Investment slumps in China as government recapitalises banks ■ Asian supply chain affected as domestic engine of growth stalls Corporate stress Changes to the outlook Key changes Greater Manchester: Population change, 000s 2011 GMFM11 2651.5 GMFM12 2685.4 Diff 33.9 Source: GMFM 2012 2667.8 2701.7 33.9 Greater Manchester: Employment change, 000s 2011 GMFM11 1273.3 GMFM12 1258.6 Diff -14.7 Source: GMFM 26 2012 1270.4 1269.8 -0.6 Greater Manchester: GVA, annual growth rate GMFM11 GMFM12 Diff Source: GMFM 2011 1.7 0.4 -1.3 2012 1.6 0.0 -1.5 Population has been revised upwards in the new forecast by approximately 33,900 in 2011, reflecting the 2011 Census results. Employment is 14,700 jobs lower than under GMFM2011, reflecting weaker than expected employment data. GVA has been rebased to 2009 prices and is therefore not directly comparable in absolute terms. The growth rate for 2010-11 has been revised downwards to 0.4%, reflecting the weaker UK GVA performance. Key reasons for the changes Population The 2011 Census revealed that population is higher than expected. Overall in Greater Manchester there were 58,800 extra persons compared to the rolled forward (to census day) 2011 mid-year population estimate. The population differences were most pronounced in Manchester (28,100), Trafford (8,700) and Wigan (7,000). ONS have stated that given birth and death rates are mandatory the main causes for the inaccuracies are potential problems with the 2001 population base and the measurement of net international migration. Despite GMFM predicting population to be higher than official population estimates for some time the overall level has been revised upwards for GMFM12 to incorporate the 2011 census figures. Employment The level of employment in 2011 (the latest data point) has been revised downwards from GMFM11 to account for data changes. The BRES figures for 2011 are weaker than anticipated in our last report and therefore the employment forecast begins from a lower point than previously. Direct comparisons between BRES 2011 and 2010 data at a sector level is an issue due to changes in survey methodology. GVA 27 GVA figures for GMFM11 and GMFM12 are not directly comparable in absolute terms but the growth rates are now lower for 2011 and 2012 to account for the weaker UK GDP performance and downgrading of the overall UK forecast. Population and migration Population, Greater Manchester, 1991-2022 000s 2850 GM GMFM 11 (RHS) 2800 GM GMFM 12 (RHS) Population by 2022 is forecast to reach 2.85m compared to 2.80m under GMFM2011. The outlook is now higher due to the higher starting point in 2011, accounting for the Census result. ONS will release a revised population dataset for 2001-2010 in April 2013 and it is our understanding that the 2001 population figure will not change. The pattern from 2002-2010 will therefore be revised through migration. 2750 2700 2650 2600 2550 2021 2019 2017 2015 2011 2013 2009 2007 2005 2003 2001 1999 1997 1995 1993 1991 2500 Source : GMFM Migration in Greater Manchester: Oxford vs. SNPP, 1992-2021 000s 20 15 GMFM2012 GMFM2011 SNPP 2010 SNPP2011 5 0 -5 -10 1996 Source : GMFM 2000 As migration is economically driven in GMFM it is expected to fall over 2012-2022 as the economy continues to recover modestly. A new set of sub national population projections for 2011 have been released which are more similar to GMFM’s migration forecast than the 2010 based projections. 10 -15 1992 Oxford Economics have created a new 20022010 estimate of migration to take account of the 2011 Census result, in the absence of the new series from ONS. 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 There are however strong revisions between the two sets of SNPPs at a district level. For instance under SNP2011 net migration is forecast to be -27,400 over 2012-2021, compared to 4,400 under SNPP2010. Total employment Employment, Greater Manchester, 1991-2022 000s 1400 GM GMFM 11 (RHS) 1350 GM GMFM 12 (RHS) Employment projections have been revised downwards in the short run to account for the baseline BRES data for 2011. Over the long run total employment is forecast to grow by 92,000 over 20122022 compared to 99,000 under GMFM11. The slightly weaker long term outlook is due to downward revisions to the UK economic performance. 1300 1250 1200 1150 1100 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 1050 Source : GMFM The level of employment in GM is not forecast to return to the 2007 peak until 2017. This compares to 2015 in our last report and reflects the weaker baseline data and short run outlook. Unemployment & GVA Unemployment, Greater Manchester, 1991-2022 000s 140 GM GMFM 11 (RHS) 120 The unemployment outlook has been revised upwards over the longer run reflecting the higher population forecast for the area. GM GMFM 12 (RHS) 100 80 60 40 20 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 0 Source : GMFM GVA, Greater Manchester, 1991-2022 % 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 0.00 -1.00 -2.00 -3.00 -4.00 GM GMFM 11 (RHS) -5.00 GM GMFM 12 (RHS) -6.00 Source : GMFM Similarly the GVA outlook over the short term is weaker in GMFM12 compared to GMFM11 due to the weak UK GDP performance and relatively muted recovery. Over the longer term we forecast GVA to grow faster than in the GMFM11 figures in order for the UK to close the output gap by 2025. North West Outlook North West - Overview North West: GVA growth, 1991-2022 The sluggish economic recovery continues with negative GVA growth in 2012 of -0.7% compared to 0.0% in the UK. Growth of more than 2% is not set to return until 2014. The North West forecast is weaker than the UK as the recovery is still anticipated to be export led and led by the southern regions with more favourable sectoral structures. The employment outlook remains sluggish for the North West with peak employment levels being reached in 2019. The level of jobs growth projected in many sectors is modest with professional services growing more slowly than the UK average. The contraction of the public sector will continue to exert downward pressure. % annual 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0 -4.0 -5.0 -6.0 Source : GMFM North West: Employment outlook, 1991-2022 3510 3460 3410 3360 3310 3260 3210 3160 3110 3060 3010 1991 1995 Source : GMFM 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 North West - Sector Outlook North West: Employment by broad sector, 000s Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 0 -1 -197 -2 3 66 -16 33 9 18 19 21 58 57 7 63 100 20 17 275 2008-2012 -1 0 -44 8 2 -51 -6 -15 25 -8 -10 -2 38 6 -18 -12 24 -5 -5 -75 2012-2022 -4 0 -34 -1 -3 19 52 15 22 9 2 7 41 40 -23 -18 0 12 13 149 The employment outlook for 2012-22 is much slower than the previous decade due to the continued contraction of the public sector (collectively representing a loss of 41,000 jobs). Manufacturing will also continue to contract as the sector becomes less labour intensive (with GVA and therefore productivity set to increase). Professional services* remain key to the outlook, collectively accounting for 66% of total jobs growth over the coming decade. The wholesale & retail sector will also remain an important source of employment growth as real incomes recover and downward pressure on consumer spending is alleviated. For the North West, accommodation and food services is also forecast to grow significantly, given the region’s tourism sector and food and drink expertise. Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only * Professional and business services comprises information & communication, financial & insurance activities, real estate activities, professional & scientific activities and admin & support services . North West – Labour Market North West: Unemployment level and rate, 1985-2022 Unemployment levels remain higher than in the recent past averaging 5.2% over 2011-22. This is due to the sluggish labour market outlook but rates could be even higher depending upon how the welfare reforms in 2013 play out. A large number of people currently claiming long term sickness and disability payments may move onto the unemployment register following the introduction of Universal Credit and Personal Independence Payment. Natural increase is expected to continue to be the main source of population growth within the North West. The migration outlook is tied to labour market prospects and anticipated to fall to a small outflow in the short run due to limited job opportunities and sluggish recovery. Unemployment rate 14.5 Unemployment 480 430 12.5 380 10.5 330 280 Unemployment (LHS) 230 180 Unemployment rate (RHS) 8.5 6.5 4.5 130 80 2.5 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 Source : GMFM North West: Net migration and natural increase, 1992-2022 40.0 30.0 Natural increase 20.0 000s 10.0 0.0 1992 Migration 1996 -10.0 -20.0 -30.0 Source : GMFM 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 Greater Manchester Greater Manchester - Overview Greater.Manchester: GVA growth, 1995-2022 The forecast continues to suggest that Greater Manchester will lead the North West recovery. GVA and employment are forecast to grow at 2.7% and 0.7% per annum over 2012-22 respectively, compared to 2.4% and 0.4% on a regional basis. The level of employment growth will also exceed the UK average of 0.6% whilst overall GVA growth is anticipated to be similar to the national rate. Greater Manchester’s recovery is stronger than the North West due to a higher share of professional services within the economy, which the private sector led recovery depends upon. % annual 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 -1.0 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 -2.0 -3.0 -4.0 -5.0 -6.0 Source : GMFM Greater Manchester: Employment outlook Growth rate comparison, 2012-2022, % per annum 000s 1400 Employment Population GVA Source: GMFM 1350 1300 1250 1200 1150 1991 1995 Source : GMFM 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Greater Manchester 0.7% 0.5% 2.7% North West 0.4% 0.4% 2.4% UK 0.6% 0.6% 2.7% Greater Manchester – Sector Outlook Greater Manchester: Change in employment, 000s Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 1 0 -82 -3 2 22 -7 15 7 9 12 10 35 21 6 14 38 7 8 115 2008-2012 0 0 -16 6 0 -33 -7 -9 14 -2 -3 0 14 2 -7 -1 7 2 -3 -36 2012-2022 0 0 -12 -1 -1 8 24 7 10 4 2 4 24 22 -7 -5 3 6 5 92 Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only * Professional and business services comprises information & communication, financial & insurance activities, real estate activities, professional & scientific activities and admin & support services 37 . The positive labour market outlook is dependent on the growth of professional and business services * in GM (accounting for 67% of total growth over 2012-2022). As the economy grows over 2012-2022 the wholesale & retail sectors are anticipated to create 19,000 jobs as real incomes begin to rise increasing consumer spending. Manufacturing job losses will be much more modest over 2012-22 than they were over the previous decade. Despite the continued employment decline the GVA forecast is positive given we expect continued improvements in productivity. Public services (public admin, education & health) are forecast to lose 9,000 jobs between now and 2022. The future of the public sector, especially beyond 2015, is uncertain, and largely dependent on further spending cuts, and how these are tackled. Greater Manchester – labour market Greater Manchester: Unemployment level and rate, 1991-2022 Unemployment 150 Unemployment rate Over the last six months unemployment levels, using the claimant count measure, have fallen slightly in Greater Manchester. Although this is encouraging the short term outlook is for unemployment levels to continue to rise, peaking at 6.3% in 2013. This reflects the weaker labour market in the short run and sluggish recovery in the longer term. It will also be important to monitor the impact of the welfare reforms on the overall level of people joining the unemployment register. The migration outlook remains uncertain over the forecast period given the recent high levels of net in-migration despite the weak economy. The GMFM forecast remains highly dependent on the economy and therefore migration is negative over the forecast period. Official estimates now also anticipate that there will be out migration , however, given the data issues surrounding measures of international migration it remains a uncertainty in the forecast. Natural increase is expected to continue to be the main source of population growth 12.5 130 110 10.5 Unemployment (LHS) 8.5 90 6.5 70 Unemployment rate (RHS) 50 30 1991 1995 Source : GMFM 4.5 2.5 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Greater Manchester: Net migration and natural increase, 1991-2022 30.0 25.0 Natural increase 20.0 15.0 10.0 000s 5.0 0.0 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 -5.0 -10.0 -15.0 -20.0 Source : GMFM Migration Summary local authority forecasts Note: More detailed forecasts for each Local Authority are provided in the accompanying Excel model outputs. Note: Employment data for districts is available up to 2011 (indicated on charts with a solid line). Regional data up to 2012 (indicated on charts with a dotted line) allows for a reasonable estimate of district employment Data dashboard – 2011 Performance 2011, annual % growth rate Employment % growth -2.1 -1.6 -0.3 0.4 -4.3 -1.1 -2.1 -3.3 1.0 -5.7 -1.6 GVA % growth 0.5 -0.7 0.4 1.6 -1.8 3.0 -0.1 0.0 2.8 -3.9 0.4 Population % growth 0.6 0.5 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.7 Bolton Bury Manchester Oldham Rochdale Salford Stockport Tameside Trafford Wigan Greater Manchester Source: GMFM Greenshading denotes performance above GM average and red below GM 40 Unemployment % growth 4.4 3.3 3.7 6.0 4.0 1.8 -2.7 2.6 -0.6 -1.7 2.3 Data dashboard – forecast period 2012-2021 Performance 2012-22, annual % growth rate Employment % growth 0.4 0.3 1.3 0.6 0.5 1.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.7 GVA % growth 2.3 2.3 3.3 2.4 2.4 3.3 2.4 2.1 2.5 2.3 2.7 Population % growth 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.5 Bolton Bury Manchester Oldham Rochdale Salford Stockport Tameside Trafford Wigan Greater Manchester Source: GMFM Greenshading denotes performance above GM average and red below GM 41 Unemployment % growth -2.4 -2.4 -1.5 -2.2 -2.4 -1.5 -2.4 -2.5 -2.5 -2.4 -2.1 Forecasts for districts - Bolton Bolton: Employment outlook Bolton: Key indicators 000s 155 ` 150 Population Employees total Self employed total Employment total Unemployment level Residence based employment Residence employment rate Net commuting GVA total, £m Households 145 140 135 130 125 120 115 110 1991 Bolton 2012 2022 278.6 289.1 99.7 104.1 14.4 14.7 114.1 118.8 8.6 6.7 112.8 118.0 66.2 68.1 -11.9 -13.6 3725.6 4688.0 118.8 127.1 Change 2012-2022 3.8 (%) 4.4 (%) 2.1 (%) 4.1 (%) -1.8 (000s) 5.2 (000s) 1.9 (pp) -1.8 (000s) 2.1 (% pa) 8.2 (000s) Source: GMFM 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Source : GMFM Bolton: Unemployment (000’s) Bolton: GVA outlook (% pa) 000's GM, % -1.7 -5.2 2.3 0.4 0.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 pp diff -0.1 -3.1 -2.1 0.1 -0.8 0.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Sep-08 Nov-08 Jan-09 Mar-09 May-09 Jul-09 Sep-09 Nov-09 Jan-10 Mar-10 May-10 Jul-10 Sep-10 Nov-10 Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012-2022 Source: GMFM Bolton, % -1.8 -8.2 0.2 0.5 -0.8 1.7 2.4 2.3 2.3 Source : Nomis, claimant Count GM 2012-2022 5.3 (%) 7.7 (%) 4.0 (%) 7.2 (%) -20 (000s) 67.8 (000s) 1.0 (pp) 2.6 2.4 (% pa) - Forecasts for districts – Bolton labour market Bolton: Change in employment Bolton: Net migration and natural increase Natural increase 2.0 1.5 1.0 000s 0.5 0.0 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 Source : GMFM Migration Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 0.0 0.0 -8.6 -0.6 -0.5 2.6 -1.9 0.6 1.2 0.7 1.6 1.5 0.7 0.7 1.6 1.5 0.7 0.8 -0.1 2.4 Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only 2008-2012 0.0 0.0 -2.9 0.0 0.3 -3.2 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 -0.6 -0.3 0.8 0.1 -0.6 -0.3 0.8 -0.4 -0.9 -6.8 2012-2022 0.0 0.0 -1.4 0.0 -0.2 0.6 2.8 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.4 1.4 0.3 0.1 0.4 1.4 1.1 0.4 4.7 Forecasts for districts - Bury Bury: Employment outlook Bury: Key indicators 000s 76 Population Employees total Self employed total Employment total Unemployment level Residence based employment Residence employment rate Net commuting GVA total, £m Households 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 Bury 2012 186.2 60.9 12.2 73.2 4.7 81.0 71.4 -13.5 2417.9 79.3 2022 194.0 63.1 12.3 75.5 3.7 85.5 73.0 -16.2 3031.6 85.2 Change 2012-22 4.2 (%) 3.6 (%) 0.8 (%) 3.1 (%) -1 (000s) 4.5 (000s) 1.6 (pp) -2.7 (000s) 2.0 (% pa) 5.9 (000s) Source: GMFM 68 67 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 Bury: Unemployment (000’s) 2019 Source : GMFM 000's 6 Bury: GVA Outlook (% pa) 5 GM, % -1.7 -5.2 2.3 0.4 0.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 pp diff 2.9 1.8 0.2 -1.1 2.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 4 3 2 1 0 Sep-08 Nov-08 Jan-09 Mar-09 May-09 Jul-09 Sep-09 Nov-09 Jan-10 Mar-10 May-10 Jul-10 Sep-10 Nov-10 Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012-2022 Source: GMFM Bury, % 1.2 -3.4 2.5 -0.7 2.0 0.8 2.1 2.3 2.3 Source : NOMIS, claimant count GM 2012-22 5.3 (%) 7.7 (%) 4.0 (%) 7.2 (%) -20 (000s) 67.8 (000s) 1.0 (pp) 2.6 2.4 (% pa) - Forecasts for districts – Bury labour market Bury: Net migration and natural increase 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 Natural increase 0.4 0.2 000s 0.0 1992 -0.2 1996 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 Source : GMFM 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 Migration Bury: Change in employment Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 0.1 0.0 -6.3 0.0 0.5 -0.1 -1.1 0.7 0.2 1.9 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.8 1.2 4.6 0.6 0.6 4.4 Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only 2008-2012 0.0 0.0 -0.5 0.0 -0.2 -0.5 -0.1 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.2 0.3 2.0 0.0 -0.8 -0.2 0.4 0.0 -0.2 0.3 2012-2022 0.0 0.0 -0.8 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.4 -0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 2.3 Forecasts for districts - Manchester Manchester: Employment outlook Manchester: Key indicators 000s 390 Population Employees total Self employed total Employment total Unemployment level Residence based employment Residence employment rate Net commuting GVA total, £m Households 370 350 330 310 290 270 250 1991 Manchester 2012 2022 508.3 562.0 310.4 352.5 24.2 26.9 334.7 379.4 20.1 17.3 205.1 222.4 57.8 56.7 89.5 108.3 13363.4 18484.3 219.5 253.0 Change 2012-22 10.6 (%) 13.5 (%) 11.4 (%) 13.4 (%) -2.8 (000s) 17.3 (000s) -1.1 (pp) 18.8 (000s) 3.0 (% pa) 33.4 (000s) GM 2012-22 5.3 (%) 7.7 (%) 4.0 (%) 7.2 (%) -20 (000s) 67.8 (000s) 1.0 (pp) 2.6 2.4 (% pa) - Source: GMFM 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Source : GMFM Manchester: Unemployment (000’s) Unemployment Manchester: GVA Outlook (% pa) 000's 22 GM, % -1.7 -5.2 2.3 0.4 0.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 pp diff -0.4 0.1 -0.9 -0.1 0.4 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.6 20 18 16 14 12 10 Sep-08 Nov-08 Jan-09 Mar-09 May-09 Jul-09 Sep-09 Nov-09 Jan-10 Mar-10 May-10 Jul-10 Sep-10 Nov-10 Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 Manchester, % 2008 -2.1 2009 -5.1 2010 1.4 2011 0.4 2012 0.5 2013 2.6 2014 3.3 2015 3.3 2012-2022 3.3 Source: GMFM Source : Nomis, claimant count Forecasts for districts – Manchester labour market Manchester: Net migration and natural increase 12.0 10.0 Natural increase 8.0 6.0 4.0 000s 2.0 0.0 1992 -2.0 1996 -4.0 -6.0 -8.0 Source : GMFM 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 Migration Manchester: Change in employment Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 0.1 0.0 -9.5 -0.3 -0.2 -3.2 -6.8 8.3 2.6 0.8 6.0 2.2 13.7 7.3 4.1 6.9 8.3 2.1 2.0 44.3 Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only 2008-2012 0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.1 0.1 -1.4 2.9 -5.2 8.3 -1.2 -2.0 0.6 7.0 -2.0 -3.3 -0.1 3.3 0.3 -1.2 6.0 2012-2022 0.0 0.0 -1.5 0.0 -0.1 1.5 9.5 3.1 5.1 1.6 0.9 1.1 13.3 6.9 -1.7 -0.5 2.2 1.7 1.8 44.8 Forecasts for districts - Oldham Oldham: Employment outlook Oldham: Key indicators 000s 94 Population Employees total Self employed total Employment total Unemployment level Residence based employment Residence employment rate Net commuting GVA total, £m Households 92 90 88 86 84 82 80 1991 Oldham 2012 2022 226.8 238.3 72.8 77.7 11.6 12.2 84.4 89.9 7.8 6.2 90.7 96.7 66.2 67.5 -11.4 -12.6 2798.6 3557.3 93.2 100.5 Change 2012-22 5.1 (%) 6.7 (%) 4.9 (%) 6.5 (%) -1.5 (000s) 6 (000s) 1.3 (pp) -1.2 (000s) 2.2 (% pa) 7.3 (000s) Source: GMFM 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Source : GMFM Oldham: Unemployment (000’s) Unemployment Oldham: GVA Outlook (% pa) 000's 9 Oldham, % -3.2 -5.6 0.8 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.5 2.4 2.4 GM, % -1.7 -5.2 2.3 0.4 0.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 pp diff -1.5 -0.4 -1.5 1.1 1.7 0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.3 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Sep-08 Nov-08 Jan-09 Mar-09 May-09 Jul-09 Sep-09 Nov-09 Jan-10 Mar-10 May-10 Jul-10 Sep-10 Nov-10 Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012-2022 Source: GMFM Source : Nomis, claimant count GM 2012-22 5.3 (%) 7.7 (%) 4.0 (%) 7.2 (%) -20 (000s) 67.8 (000s) 1.0 (pp) 2.6 2.4 (% pa) - Forecasts for districts – Oldham labour market Oldham: Net migration and natural increase Natural increase 2.0 1.5 1.0 000s 0.5 0.0 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 -0.5 Migration -1.0 -1.5 Source : GMFM 2020 Oldham: Change in employment Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 0.1 0.0 -13.0 0.0 0.5 1.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 -0.7 0.6 1.5 2.8 0.5 0.1 6.2 0.4 0.2 0.8 Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only 2008-2012 0.0 0.0 -1.0 0.0 0.0 -1.4 -2.7 1.8 1.0 -0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.3 -1.3 -0.2 0.1 0.5 -0.3 0.2 -3.5 2012-2022 0.0 0.0 -1.2 0.0 -0.1 1.2 2.3 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.9 -0.4 -0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 5.5 Forecasts for districts - Rochdale Rochdale: Employment outlook Rochdale: Key indicators 000s Rochdale 2012 2022 212.9 221.4 66.4 69.8 424.7 429.4 77.8 81.6 7.8 6.2 84.1 88.7 64.1 65.1 -13.6 -15.2 2511.4 3168.1 88.8 95.3 95 93 Population Employees total Self employed total Employment total Unemployment level Residence based employment Residence employment rate Net commuting GVA total, £m Households 91 89 87 85 83 81 79 77 75 1991 Change 2012-22 4.0 (%) 5.1 (%) 1.1 (%) 4.9 (%) -1.7 (000s) 4.7 (000s) 1.0 (pp) -1.6 (000s) 2.1 (% pa) 6.4 (000s) Source: GMFM 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Source : GMFM Rochdale: Unemployment (000’s) Unemployment Rochdale: GVA Outlook (% pa) GM, % -1.7 -5.2 2.3 0.4 0.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 pp diff -7.7 -1.9 -0.9 -2.3 -4.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Sep-08 Nov-08 Jan-09 Mar-09 May-09 Jul-09 Sep-09 Nov-09 Jan-10 Mar-10 May-10 Jul-10 Sep-10 Nov-10 Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012-2022 Source: GMFM Rochdale, % -9.4 -7.1 1.4 -1.8 -4.1 1.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 000's 9 Source : Nomis, claimant count GM 2012-22 5.3 (%) 7.7 (%) 4.0 (%) 7.2 (%) -20 (000s) 67.8 (000s) 1.0 (pp) 2.6 2.4 (% pa) - Forecasts for districts – Rochdale labour market Rochdale: Net migration and natural increase Natural increase 12.0 10.0 8.0 000s 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 1992 Migration 1996 -2.0 Source : GMFM 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 Rochdale: change in employment Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 0.0 0.0 -6.1 0.1 0.0 0.8 -1.0 0.6 1.2 0.6 -0.2 0.6 3.4 1.3 1.2 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.9 4.2 Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only 2008-2012 0.0 0.0 -2.1 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -1.7 -1.5 -0.5 -0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.5 -1.6 -0.8 0.8 0.3 0.2 -0.1 -7.8 2012-2022 0.0 0.0 -1.2 0.0 -0.1 0.8 1.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.1 1.4 0.6 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 0.3 0.4 3.8 Forecasts for districts - Salford Salford: Employment outlook Salford: Key indicators in Salford 000s 145 Population Employees total Self employed total Employment total Unemployment level Residence based employment Residence employment rate Net commuting GVA total, £m Households 140 135 130 125 120 115 110 105 Salford 2012 2022 236.7 259.0 114.2 126.5 11.4 12.3 125.7 138.8 8.1 6.7 98.6 106.1 64.8 65.7 9.9 12.0 4857.4 6555.8 105.5 118.9 Change 2012-22 9.4 (%) 10.8 (%) 7.8 (%) 10.5 (%) -1.4 (000s) 7.4 (000s) 0.8 (pp) 2.1 (000s) 2.7 (% pa) 13.4 (000s) GM 2012-22 5.8 (%) 7.1 (%) 3.8 (%) 6.7 (%) -20 (000s) 63.5 (000s) 1.9 (pp) 1146.2 2.4 (% pa) - Source: GMFM 100 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Source : GMFM Salford: Unemployment (000’s) Unemployment Salford: GVA Outlook (% pa) 000's 10 GM, % -1.7 -5.2 2.3 0.4 0.0 1.3 2.6 2.7 2.7 pp diff 3.8 0.2 0.7 2.5 -0.9 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Sep-08 Nov-08 Jan-09 Mar-09 May-09 Jul-09 Sep-09 Nov-09 Jan-10 Mar-10 May-10 Jul-10 Sep-10 Nov-10 Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012-2022 Source: GMFM Salford, % 2.1 -5.0 3.0 2.9 -0.9 1.5 2.9 3.0 3.0 Source : Nomis, claimant count Forecasts for districts – Salford labour market Salford: Net migration and natural increase 4.0 3.0 Natural increase 2.0 000s 1.0 0.0 1992 1996 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0 Source : GMFM 2000 2004 Migration 2008 2012 2016 2020 Salford: Change in employment Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 -191 13 -7853 -121 490 3016 -1341 2032 1140 546 4465 1390 5107 2602 -957 2005 5821 128 -218 18076 Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only 2008-2012 -12 10 -1693 8 32 -4067 1180 -1070 2549 748 -1069 -158 -270 3416 -432 -1752 -931 548 -235 -3197 2012-2022 -34 -6 -917 -39 -89 1151 1851 450 1264 546 279 308 2120 5549 -655 -181 638 482 454 13171 Forecasts for districts - Stockport Stockport: Employment outlook Stockport: Key indicators 000s Population Employees total Self employed total Employment total Unemployment level Residence based employment Residence employment rate Net commuting GVA total, £m Households 152 147 142 137 Change 2012-22 3.1 (%) 3.3 (%) 1.6 (%) 3.0 (%) -1.3 (000s) 6.3 (000s) 2.5 (pp) -3.6 (000s) 2.1 (% pa) 8.9 (000s) GM 2012-22 5.3 (%) 7.7 (%) 4.0 (%) 7.2 (%) -20 (000s) 67.8 (000s) 1.0 (pp) 2.6 2.4 (% pa) - Source: GMFM 132 127 1991 Stockport 2012 2022 284.0 292.7 115.7 119.5 20.0 20.3 135.7 139.7 6.1 4.8 124.4 130.8 72.9 75.4 -2.9 -6.6 5150.8 6513.1 125.7 134.6 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 Stockport: Unemployment (000’s) 2019 Source : GMFM Unemployment 000's 8 Stockport: GVA Outlook (% pa) GM, % -1.7 -5.2 2.3 0.4 0.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 7 pp diff 4.5 -0.8 1.9 -0.5 -4.1 -1.3 -0.6 -0.3 -0.4 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Sep-08 Nov-08 Jan-09 Mar-09 May-09 Jul-09 Sep-09 Nov-09 Jan-10 Mar-10 May-10 Jul-10 Sep-10 Nov-10 Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012-2022 Source: GMFM Stockport, % 2.8 -5.9 4.2 -0.1 -4.1 0.2 2.1 2.4 2.4 Source : Nomis, claimant count Forecasts for districts – Stockport labour market Stockport: Net migration and natural increase Natural increase 1.5 1.0 000s 0.5 0.0 1992 1996 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 Source : GMFM 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 Migration Stockport: Change in employment Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 0.3 0.0 -7.0 -0.8 0.3 12.4 -2.7 0.6 1.9 1.3 1.5 0.3 4.3 2.4 1.3 0.0 3.3 0.5 1.1 20.9 Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only 2008-2012 0.0 0.0 -1.8 4.0 0.1 -11.9 -2.3 -2.9 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.9 -0.5 -0.1 0.7 0.1 -0.8 -14.8 2012-2022 0.0 0.0 -1.4 -0.4 -0.1 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.3 1.3 1.7 -0.7 -0.8 0.2 0.5 0.7 4.1 Forecasts for districts - Tameside Tameside: Employment outlook Tameside: Key indicators 000s 95 Population Employees total Self employed total Employment total Unemployment level Residence based employment Residence employment rate Net commuting GVA total, £m Households 90 85 80 75 Tameside 2012 2022 220.2 225.3 64.2 66.4 11.6 11.8 75.9 78.1 7.1 5.5 92.0 96.8 67.4 70.9 -19.7 -22.5 2685.5 3321.1 96.2 102.0 Change 2012-22 2.3 (%) 3.3 (%) 1.0 (%) 3.0 (%) -1.6 (000s) 4.8 (000s) 3.5 (pp) -2.8 (000s) 1.9 (% pa) 5.8 (000s) Source: GMFM 70 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 Tameside: Unemployment (000’s) 2019 Source : GMFM Unemployment 000's Tameside: GVA Outlook (% pa) GM, % -1.7 -5.2 2.3 0.4 0.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 pp diff -4.6 3.2 -2.7 -0.4 -0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Sep-08 Nov-08 Jan-09 Mar-09 May-09 Jul-09 Sep-09 Nov-09 Jan-10 Mar-10 May-10 Jul-10 Sep-10 Nov-10 Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 Tameside, % 2008 -6.3 2009 -1.9 2010 -0.4 2011 0.0 2012 -0.2 2013 1.8 2014 2.2 2015 2.0 2012-2022 2.1 Source: GMFM 8 Source : Nomis, claimant count GM 2012-22 5.3 (%) 7.7 (%) 4.0 (%) 7.2 (%) -20 (000s) 67.8 (000s) 1.0 (pp) 2.6 2.4 (% pa) - Forecasts for districts – Tameside Labour market Tameside: Net migration and natural increase 1.5 Natural increase 1.0 000s 0.5 0.0 1992 1996 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 Source : GMFM 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 Migration 2020 Tameside: Change in employment Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 0.2 0.0 -8.6 -0.6 0.3 1.1 2.7 -0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.6 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.1 1.2 3.1 0.5 -0.1 1.2 Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only 2008-2012 0.0 0.0 -1.7 0.6 -0.2 -2.3 -0.1 -0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.6 -0.8 0.6 -0.1 -0.1 -3.7 2012-2022 0.0 0.0 -1.4 -0.1 0.0 0.5 2.6 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 0.3 0.3 2.2 Forecasts for districts - Trafford Trafford: Employment outlook Trafford: Key indicators 000s 155 Population Employees total Self employed total Employment total Unemployment level Residence based employment Residence employment rate Net commuting GVA total, £m Households 150 145 140 135 130 125 120 Trafford 2012 2022 228.7 237.0 123.9 126.2 14.2 14.1 138.2 140.2 4.6 3.6 99.2 103.1 70.8 72.0 11.6 6.9 5782.7 7413.6 101.0 108.2 Change 2012-22 3.6 (%) 1.8 (%) -1.2 (%) 1.5 (%) -1 (000s) 3.9 (000s) 1.1 (pp) -4.7 (000s) 2.2 (% pa) 7.1 (000s) GM 2012-22 5.3 (%) 7.7 (%) 4.0 (%) 7.2 (%) -20 (000s) 67.8 (000s) 1.0 (pp) 2.6 2.4 (% pa) - Source: GMFM 115 110 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Trafford: Unemployment (000’s) Source : GMFM Unemployment 000's Trafford: GVA Outlook (% pa) GM, % -1.7 -5.2 2.3 0.4 0.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 pp diff -0.4 2.4 1.5 2.3 -2.2 -2.1 -0.8 -0.1 -0.2 5 4 3 2 1 0 Sep-08 Nov-08 Jan-09 Mar-09 May-09 Jul-09 Sep-09 Nov-09 Jan-10 Mar-10 May-10 Jul-10 Sep-10 Nov-10 Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012-2022 Source: GMFM Trafford, % -2.1 -2.8 3.9 2.7 -2.1 -0.7 1.8 2.7 2.5 6 Source : Nomis, claimant count Forecasts for districts – Trafford labour market Trafford: Change in employment Trafford: Net migration and natural increase 2.5 2.0 Natural increase 1.5 1.0 000s 0.5 0.0 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 -0.5 Migration -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 Source : GMFM Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 0.1 0.0 -6.9 -0.4 0.4 2.3 4.2 1.8 -3.4 2.5 0.0 1.3 4.5 -1.0 0.4 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.1 10.8 Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only 2008-2012 0.0 0.0 -1.1 1.3 0.2 -3.2 -3.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.8 0.4 0.0 4.6 3.1 0.4 0.4 -0.4 0.1 -0.6 0.6 2012-2022 0.0 0.0 -1.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 -2.1 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 1.7 1.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.2 0.6 0.5 2.1 Forecasts for districts - Wigan Wigan: Employment outlook Wigan: Key indicators 000s Wigan 2012 2022 319.5 327.3 93.2 97.9 15.7 15.9 108.8 113.8 9.3 7.3 139.9 146.2 70.8 73.2 -38.4 -40.4 3877.6 4865.1 138.4 147.3 118 Population Employees total Self employed total Employment total Unemployment level Residence based employment Residence employment rate Net commuting GVA total, £m Households 116 114 112 110 108 106 104 102 100 1991 Change 2012-22 2.4 (%) 5.1 (%) 1.5 (%) 4.6 (%) -2 (000s) 6.3 (000s) 2.4 (pp) -2 (000s) 2.0 (% pa) 8.9 (000s) GM 2012-22 5.3 (%) 7.7 (%) 4.0 (%) 7.2 (%) -20 (000s) 67.8 (000s) 1.0 (pp) 2.6 2.4 (% pa) - Source: GMFM 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Wigan: Unemployment (000’s) Source : GMFM Unemployment 000's Wigan: GVA Outlook (% pa) GM, % -1.7 -5.2 2.3 0.4 0.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 pp diff 2.7 -1.7 -5.8 2.2 -1.6 -1.5 -0.7 -0.2 -0.4 10 8 6 4 2 0 Sep-08 Nov-08 Jan-09 Mar-09 May-09 Jul-09 Sep-09 Nov-09 Jan-10 Mar-10 May-10 Jul-10 Sep-10 Nov-10 Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012-2022 Source: GMFM Wigan, % 1.0 -6.9 -3.5 2.7 -1.5 0.0 2.0 2.5 2.3 12 Source : Nomis, claimant count Forecasts for districts – Wigan labour market Wigan: Net migration and natural increase 2.0 Natural increase 1.5 1.0 000s 0.5 0.0 1992 Migration 1996 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 Source : GMFM 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 Wigan: Change in employment Agriculture Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas & water Water supply, sewage & waste Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport and storage Accommodation and food service Information and Communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional and scientific activities Admin and support services Public admin and defence Education Human Health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other personal services Total employment 1998-2008 0.5 0.0 -7.9 0.0 0.5 1.8 0.9 1.0 1.3 0.1 -0.3 0.9 1.4 3.9 -1.4 1.1 2.8 1.1 0.8 8.3 Source: GMFM Note 1: Jobs based - includes self employed and employees Note 2: Selected sub-sectors cover employee jobs only 2008-2012 0.0 0.0 -2.7 0.0 -0.3 -4.3 -1.6 0.1 1.3 -0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.9 -0.2 0.1 2.1 0.3 0.3 -4.4 2012-2022 -0.1 0.0 -1.2 0.0 -0.1 0.7 2.3 0.5 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.6 1.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.1 0.6 0.5 5.0 Annex A: Summary tables Note: Below is a selection from the detailed forecasts provided to each Local Authority in the accompanying Excel model outputs. Summary tables - Bolton Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 271 165 173 0.5 -0.3 0.8 273 166 174 1.1 0.0 1.1 276 167 175 1.1 -0.4 1.5 277 170 176 0.0 -0.5 0.5 279 170 176 0.0 -0.4 0.4 280 171 177 0.0 -0.3 0.3 281 171 178 -0.3 -0.3 0.0 283 171 179 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 284 172 180 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 285 172 180 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 286 172 181 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 290 173 184 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 293 168 185 -0.7 -0.2 -0.5 294 164 186 -0.7 -0.1 -0.6 107 14 121 108 118 71.5 68.1 -10 5 3.8 2.2 104 14 118 105 114 68.4 65.3 -9 8 6.3 3.6 100 15 115 102 113 67.6 64.7 -11 8 6.2 3.6 99 14 113 99 112 65.9 63.7 -12 8 6.6 3.8 100 14 114 101 113 66.2 63.9 -12 9 7.0 4.0 101 14 115 102 113 66.3 63.9 -12 9 7.1 4.0 101 14 116 102 114 66.6 64.0 -12 9 7.0 3.9 102 15 116 103 115 66.9 64.1 -12 8 6.8 3.8 102 15 117 103 115 67.2 64.2 -12 8 6.6 3.6 103 15 117 104 116 67.5 64.4 -12 8 6.3 3.5 103 15 118 104 117 67.7 64.5 -13 8 6.0 3.3 104 15 119 104 118 68.4 64.3 -14 7 5.3 2.9 103 15 118 103 118 70.0 63.6 -15 6 4.8 2.6 103 15 118 103 119 72.6 63.7 -16 6 4.6 2.5 4033 93 3726 92 3735 91 3754 92 3726 91 3790 91 3881 91 3972 91 4063 91 4158 91 4255 91 4802 91 5334 91 5868 91 114 119 116 120 117 121 118 121 119 121 120 122 121 123 122 124 123 125 123 126 124 127 128 130 131 133 133 136 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.0 -0.4 0.4 0.6 1.6 0.6 -1.1 -0.1 -1.0 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.5 -0.3 0.0 -0.3 0.4 0.0 0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.4 1.2 0.5 0.9 0.3 0.4 -0.5 12.4 0.4 0.2 -3.0 0.0 -2.6 -2.9 -3.6 -3.1 -2.8 1.1 64.5 2.5 1.4 -3.2 3.3 -2.4 -2.5 -0.5 -0.9 -0.7 -2.0 -3.5 -0.1 -0.1 -1.2 -7.8 -2.1 -2.6 -1.0 -1.7 -1.0 -1.6 4.4 0.4 0.2 0.7 6.5 1.4 1.6 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.6 7.7 0.4 0.2 0.9 -0.1 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.2 2.2 0.1 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.1 -0.2 -2.6 -0.2 -0.1 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -3.1 -0.2 -0.1 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.1 -0.3 -4.3 -0.3 -0.2 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.1 -0.3 -4.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 1.7 -2.7 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.3 -0.1 1.1 -1.9 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.5 0.0 1.5 -1.1 0.0 0.0 -1.8 -2.2 -7.6 -0.9 0.2 -0.6 0.5 1.2 -0.8 -0.8 1.7 -0.4 2.4 -0.1 2.3 -0.1 2.3 -0.1 2.3 -0.1 2.4 0.0 2.4 0.0 2.2 0.0 1.9 0.0 3.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 0.4 0.9 0.4 0.7 -0.2 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – Bolton (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector Agriculture, forestry & fishing Mining & quarrying Manufacturing, of which: Food products, beverages & tobacco Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products Wood, paper products & printing Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products Basic metals & metal products Computer, electronics & electricial equipment Machinery & transport equipment Other Manufacturing & repair Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply Water supply; sewerage, waste management Construction Wholesale & retail trade Transportation & storage Accommodation & food service activities Information & communication Financial & insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific & technical activities Administrative & support service activities Public administration & defence Education Human health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other service activities Total 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 0.3 0.1 14.9 2.9 1.2 1.3 0.7 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.6 0.2 0.7 10.6 22.2 6.1 5.9 2.1 4.1 2.4 5.9 8.8 6.0 10.0 14.2 2.5 3.9 120.9 0.3 0.1 13.9 2.9 1.1 1.3 0.8 1.3 1.8 1.0 1.6 2.0 1.0 0.6 10.7 21.4 5.4 6.1 2.0 3.6 2.2 5.8 8.1 5.6 9.7 15.3 2.8 3.1 117.7 0.3 0.1 11.9 2.6 1.2 1.2 0.7 1.3 1.7 0.5 1.3 1.6 0.2 0.7 9.6 21.4 6.0 5.5 2.2 3.3 2.1 6.4 8.8 5.2 9.6 15.7 3.0 3.0 114.9 0.3 0.1 11.9 2.4 1.0 1.5 0.7 1.2 1.8 0.7 1.5 1.0 0.1 0.9 7.3 21.7 6.2 6.0 2.1 3.4 2.0 6.4 8.2 4.5 10.5 14.9 3.0 3.1 112.5 0.3 0.1 12.0 2.4 1.0 1.5 0.8 1.2 1.8 0.7 1.6 1.0 0.1 1.0 7.5 22.4 6.4 6.5 2.1 3.4 2.1 6.7 8.4 4.1 10.3 14.8 2.8 3.1 114.1 0.3 0.1 11.8 2.4 1.0 1.5 0.8 1.2 1.8 0.6 1.6 1.0 0.1 0.9 7.5 23.4 6.4 6.5 2.2 3.4 2.1 6.8 8.5 4.0 10.2 14.8 2.9 3.1 115.0 0.3 0.1 11.7 2.4 1.0 1.4 0.7 1.2 1.8 0.6 1.5 1.0 0.1 0.9 7.7 23.7 6.5 6.6 2.2 3.5 2.2 7.0 8.7 3.8 10.1 14.6 2.9 3.2 115.7 0.3 0.1 11.6 2.4 1.0 1.4 0.7 1.2 1.7 0.6 1.5 1.0 0.1 0.9 7.8 24.0 6.7 6.7 2.2 3.5 2.2 7.2 8.9 3.7 9.9 14.5 3.0 3.2 116.3 0.3 0.1 11.5 2.4 1.0 1.4 0.7 1.2 1.7 0.6 1.5 1.0 0.1 0.9 7.9 24.2 6.8 6.8 2.3 3.5 2.3 7.3 9.0 3.5 9.7 14.4 3.1 3.3 116.8 0.3 0.1 11.3 2.4 0.9 1.4 0.7 1.2 1.7 0.6 1.5 0.9 0.1 0.8 8.0 24.5 6.8 6.8 2.3 3.5 2.3 7.5 9.2 3.4 9.6 14.4 3.2 3.3 117.4 0.3 0.1 11.1 2.3 0.9 1.4 0.7 1.1 1.7 0.6 1.5 0.9 0.1 0.8 8.0 24.7 6.9 6.9 2.3 3.5 2.4 7.7 9.3 3.4 9.6 14.4 3.2 3.4 118.0 0.3 0.1 10.3 2.2 0.8 1.3 0.6 1.1 1.5 0.5 1.3 0.9 0.1 0.7 8.1 25.1 6.8 6.9 2.4 3.5 2.6 8.1 9.5 3.2 9.4 14.6 3.4 3.5 118.8 0.3 0.0 9.5 2.1 0.7 1.2 0.6 1.0 1.4 0.5 1.2 0.8 0.1 0.6 8.1 25.0 6.7 6.9 2.5 3.6 2.7 8.5 9.6 3.0 9.2 14.7 3.5 3.5 117.9 0.3 0.0 8.7 2.0 0.7 1.1 0.5 0.9 1.3 0.4 1.1 0.7 0.1 0.6 8.2 24.8 6.5 6.8 2.5 3.6 2.9 8.9 9.7 2.9 9.1 14.9 3.7 3.5 117.6 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 5.7 -24.5 -8.1 -7.6 -14.8 -10.5 -17.3 -10.9 -7.9 10.6 -16.2 -2.5 -22.7 -10.3 -9.5 -1.7 -3.0 39.0 -9.4 10.4 1.4 1.2 6.3 6.9 6.7 -0.2 19.7 23.3 1.2 -7.5 36.5 -6.7 0.4 -6.8 -0.4 16.5 -33.2 -10.3 -44.0 13.1 26.0 562.3 -8.0 1.1 -3.7 -11.7 2.1 -4.7 -10.7 -6.1 -2.1 -7.8 -8.1 -2.8 7.2 15.1 -22.1 -2.6 7.1 -32.1 -13.9 -10.5 1.2 -9.7 -15.4 -2.2 -2.9 -52.7 -22.2 -21.3 -85.0 7.0 -11.0 0.2 9.6 -9.2 13.2 -8.1 -3.8 10.5 8.1 -7.0 -1.7 2.7 6.4 -1.6 -2.4 -3.0 17.3 0.0 -6.9 -13.5 29.1 11.0 -4.6 4.1 47.7 22.4 -37.6 -9.9 35.2 -23.4 1.3 4.8 8.5 -7.9 1.1 -5.5 -0.7 -6.9 -12.3 10.0 -5.2 -1.0 1.4 -2.1 1.1 -3.7 0.2 0.4 4.1 -3.1 2.1 -1.3 1.5 -4.7 2.7 -0.8 -11.5 3.5 1.7 3.0 2.7 9.1 4.1 1.5 4.2 5.5 3.1 -9.7 -2.0 -0.2 -4.8 0.6 1.4 -0.5 -5.4 -1.2 -0.5 -1.8 -1.2 -1.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.8 -1.4 -1.3 -2.4 -3.5 0.7 4.7 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.2 0.0 0.8 0.2 -3.3 -0.7 -0.2 1.7 0.8 0.8 -0.8 -2.1 -1.0 -0.3 -1.6 -0.9 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.2 -0.8 -3.1 -2.2 2.5 1.2 1.9 1.1 1.8 0.8 2.6 3.5 2.9 -4.0 -1.7 -1.0 2.0 1.4 0.6 -0.8 -2.2 -1.0 -0.4 -1.7 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.9 -3.3 -2.4 1.8 1.3 1.9 1.3 1.8 0.3 2.5 2.4 1.8 -3.7 -1.8 -0.9 2.1 1.6 0.5 -0.8 -2.3 -1.1 -0.5 -1.7 -1.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.3 -1.7 -1.3 -0.9 -3.4 -2.5 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.7 0.1 2.6 2.4 1.7 -3.7 -1.7 -0.4 2.6 2.0 0.5 -0.9 -2.3 -1.3 -0.7 -1.9 -1.3 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.9 -1.5 -1.1 -3.4 -2.5 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.5 0.1 2.9 2.5 1.9 -2.7 -1.1 -0.3 2.3 1.8 0.5 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes Agriculture, forestry & fishing Mining & quarrying Manufacturing, of which: Food products, beverages & tobacco Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products Wood, paper products & printing Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products Basic metals & metal products Computer, electronics & electricial equipment Machinery & transport equipment Other Manufacturing & repair Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply Water supply; sewerage, waste management Construction Wholesale & retail trade Transportation & storage Accommodation & food service activities Information & communication Financial & insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific & technical activities Administrative & support service activities Public administration & defence Education Human health & social work activities Arts, entertainment & recreation Other service activities Total © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -0.8 -2.3 -1.5 -0.8 -2.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.3 -3.4 -2.4 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.2 2.5 2.2 1.5 -1.4 -0.6 0.0 2.2 1.6 0.5 -0.8 -2.5 -1.4 -0.8 -2.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.3 -3.4 -2.4 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.9 0.3 1.7 1.4 0.7 -1.1 -0.4 0.3 1.4 0.8 0.2 2023-28 avg pa -0.8 -2.9 -1.7 -1.1 -2.4 -1.7 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -2.3 -1.9 -1.6 -3.7 -2.4 0.1 -0.1 -0.5 -0.2 0.4 0.2 1.2 0.9 0.2 -1.1 -0.4 0.2 0.7 0.1 -0.1 2028-33 avg pa -0.8 -2.9 -1.7 -1.2 -2.4 -1.7 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -2.3 -1.9 -1.6 -3.9 -2.4 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.3 1.2 0.9 0.2 -1.1 -0.3 0.2 0.8 0.2 -0.1 Summary tables - Bury Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 182.2 111.0 116.9 -0.7 -0.7 0.0 183.2 111.7 117.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 184.5 112.4 117.9 0.5 0.1 0.4 185.4 113.3 118.5 0.1 0.0 0.1 186.2 113.6 119.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 187.2 113.9 119.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 188.0 114.2 120.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 188.7 114.3 120.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 189.5 114.7 121.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 190.3 115.1 121.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 191.1 115.6 122.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 194.7 116.8 124.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 197.4 115.2 126.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 199.2 113.2 127.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 62.0 10.8 72.8 66.9 80.7 72.8 69.1 -13.9 2.6 3.4 2.2 62.1 11.5 73.7 67.5 79.3 71.0 67.6 -11.8 4.5 5.8 3.9 61.9 12.3 74.2 67.8 79.5 70.7 67.4 -11.7 4.3 5.5 3.6 61.4 11.6 73.0 67.2 80.6 71.2 68.0 -13.4 4.4 5.7 3.7 60.9 12.2 73.2 67.5 81.0 71.4 68.1 -13.5 4.7 6.0 4.0 60.6 12.1 72.7 67.0 80.9 71.0 67.6 -13.8 4.7 6.1 4.0 60.8 12.1 72.9 67.2 81.4 71.2 67.7 -14.2 4.7 6.0 3.9 61.0 12.1 73.1 67.4 81.9 71.6 67.9 -14.5 4.6 5.9 3.8 61.3 12.1 73.5 67.7 82.5 71.9 68.1 -14.8 4.4 5.7 3.7 61.7 12.2 73.9 68.0 83.1 72.2 68.4 -15.1 4.2 5.4 3.5 62.1 12.2 74.3 68.3 83.8 72.4 68.6 -15.4 4.1 5.2 3.3 63.2 12.3 75.6 69.3 85.7 73.4 68.9 -16.4 3.6 4.6 2.9 63.5 12.4 75.9 69.6 86.4 75.1 68.5 -16.8 3.3 4.2 2.6 64.0 12.5 76.6 70.1 87.3 77.1 68.6 -17.2 3.2 4.0 2.5 2406 92 2326 92 2386 90 2369 90 2418 93 2437 93 2490 93 2548 93 2607 93 2670 93 2736 93 3110 92 3483 92 3861 92 77 81 77 81 78 81 79 81 79 81 80 82 81 82 81 83 82 83 82 84 83 85 86 87 88 90 90 92 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -0.9 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.4 1.2 0.9 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.5 -0.4 0.0 -0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.4 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 -0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.2 1.3 -0.8 -0.9 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 15.8 0.5 0.3 0.1 7.2 1.1 0.9 -1.9 -1.8 -1.5 2.1 75.7 2.4 1.7 -0.3 6.2 0.7 0.5 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 -5.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.9 -5.1 -1.6 -0.8 1.4 0.4 0.6 -1.7 3.3 0.3 0.1 -0.7 5.0 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.0 -0.1 6.4 0.3 0.2 -0.6 -1.3 -0.7 -0.7 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.1 -0.3 -1.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.2 -0.3 -2.6 -0.2 -0.1 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.2 -0.3 -3.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.2 -0.3 -4.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.2 0.2 -0.3 -4.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.1 1.3 -2.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.6 -1.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.4 -0.9 0.0 0.0 1.2 2.8 -3.3 -0.1 2.6 -1.4 -0.7 -0.5 2.1 3.2 0.8 0.2 2.2 0.0 2.3 0.0 2.3 0.0 2.4 0.0 2.5 0.0 2.6 -0.1 2.3 0.0 2.1 0.0 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.1 1.1 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.8 -0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – Bury (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 0.4 Mining & quarrying 0.0 Manufacturing, of which: 7.7 Food products, beverages & tobacco 0.4 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 0.9 Wood, paper products & printing 0.8 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 1.0 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products 1.7 Basic metals & metal products 1.6 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 0.3 Machinery & transport equipment 0.6 Other Manufacturing & repair 0.6 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 0.0 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 0.8 Construction 5.3 Wholesale & retail trade 12.7 Transportation & storage 2.5 Accommodation & food service activities 4.1 Information & communication 2.7 Financial & insurance activities 1.1 Real estate activities 0.8 Professional, scientific & technical activities 3.2 Administrative & support service activities 3.6 Public administration & defence 3.0 Education 6.6 Human health & social work activities 14.1 Arts, entertainment & recreation 1.8 Other service activities 2.4 Total 72.8 0.3 0.0 8.0 0.4 1.1 0.7 1.0 1.6 1.5 0.2 0.8 0.7 0.0 0.5 6.0 12.6 2.7 4.1 2.7 1.4 1.0 3.6 3.6 2.0 7.2 14.3 1.4 2.2 73.7 0.4 0.0 7.2 0.3 1.0 0.5 0.8 1.5 1.4 0.2 0.5 1.0 0.1 0.6 5.3 12.9 2.7 4.0 2.6 1.1 0.6 5.7 3.7 2.0 6.9 14.5 1.6 2.4 74.2 0.4 0.0 7.1 0.3 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.3 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.6 4.7 12.6 2.5 4.2 2.5 1.3 1.0 4.9 3.5 2.4 6.4 14.4 1.9 2.4 73.0 0.4 0.0 7.2 0.3 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.3 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.6 4.8 12.6 2.5 4.2 2.6 1.3 1.1 5.2 3.6 2.2 6.3 14.5 1.9 2.2 73.2 0.4 0.0 7.1 0.3 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.3 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.6 4.8 12.3 2.6 4.2 2.6 1.3 1.1 5.1 3.6 2.1 6.3 14.5 1.9 2.2 72.7 0.3 0.0 7.1 0.3 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.3 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.6 4.9 12.4 2.6 4.3 2.6 1.3 1.1 5.2 3.7 2.0 6.2 14.3 1.9 2.2 72.9 0.3 0.0 7.0 0.3 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.6 4.9 12.6 2.7 4.3 2.7 1.3 1.1 5.3 3.7 2.0 6.1 14.2 2.0 2.2 73.1 0.3 0.0 6.9 0.3 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.6 5.0 12.8 2.7 4.4 2.7 1.3 1.1 5.4 3.8 1.9 6.0 14.2 2.0 2.3 73.5 0.3 0.0 6.8 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.1 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.6 5.1 12.9 2.7 4.4 2.8 1.3 1.2 5.5 3.8 1.9 5.9 14.2 2.1 2.3 73.9 0.3 0.0 6.7 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.1 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.6 5.1 13.1 2.8 4.4 2.8 1.3 1.2 5.5 3.9 1.8 5.9 14.3 2.1 2.4 74.3 0.3 0.0 6.3 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.6 5.2 13.5 2.8 4.5 2.9 1.3 1.3 5.8 4.1 1.8 5.9 14.7 2.2 2.4 75.6 0.3 0.0 5.8 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.5 5.4 13.6 2.8 4.5 3.0 1.3 1.3 5.9 4.2 1.7 5.9 15.1 2.3 2.4 75.9 0.3 0.0 5.4 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.1 0.5 5.5 13.7 2.8 4.4 3.0 1.3 1.4 6.1 4.3 1.7 5.9 15.5 2.4 2.5 76.6 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 21.5 Mining & quarrying 21.7 Manufacturing, of which: -9.4 Food products, beverages & tobacco 28.7 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products -30.6 Wood, paper products & printing 2.0 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals -2.7 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products18.1 Basic metals & metal products -7.9 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment -4.7 Machinery & transport equipment -42.7 Other Manufacturing & repair -22.0 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 45.8 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 171.0 Construction 2.6 Wholesale & retail trade -0.2 Transportation & storage 1.3 Accommodation & food service activities 4.9 Information & communication -6.5 Financial & insurance activities -0.6 Real estate activities 13.9 Professional, scientific & technical activities -13.5 Administrative & support service activities -2.1 Public administration & defence -22.2 Education -0.5 Human health & social work activities 9.1 Arts, entertainment & recreation -7.3 Other service activities -7.4 Total -0.8 -5.9 -24.3 4.8 15.4 19.4 -9.5 0.1 -4.8 -3.3 -11.2 35.2 29.7 -14.4 -38.6 12.4 -1.0 5.8 0.0 -0.8 22.8 18.9 12.8 0.1 -33.8 9.6 1.7 -21.5 -6.2 1.1 7.7 65.0 -10.1 -26.5 -9.6 -25.3 -13.2 -7.1 -9.0 -10.2 -41.4 39.4 167.6 18.9 -10.8 2.6 2.3 -3.4 -4.5 -21.4 -35.6 58.0 0.6 -1.1 -4.1 1.4 11.6 7.9 0.7 -3.7 -88.0 -0.9 7.3 1.2 44.7 7.1 -15.1 -13.9 59.2 35.5 -23.5 18.2 -1.3 -12.0 -2.5 -8.2 5.6 -1.7 19.7 65.7 -13.1 -3.4 21.8 -6.8 -1.2 20.9 0.1 -1.6 -0.1 1.3 0.7 0.7 4.3 -2.8 2.3 -1.0 1.8 -4.4 2.9 -0.6 -8.8 5.2 3.5 0.1 1.4 -0.1 0.9 0.8 3.4 5.2 2.7 -9.3 -1.8 0.7 -3.7 -9.6 0.2 -0.8 -0.7 -1.1 -0.3 -1.6 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.1 -1.1 0.6 -2.0 -0.4 -2.4 0.6 0.4 1.1 -0.2 -0.3 -1.0 -0.8 -2.9 -0.5 -0.1 1.4 0.6 -0.7 -1.1 2.4 -0.9 -0.1 -1.4 -0.7 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -1.3 -0.9 -0.6 -0.2 -0.7 1.1 1.3 1.9 1.1 1.7 0.5 2.2 1.4 1.5 -3.7 -1.5 -0.8 1.7 1.3 0.3 -1.1 2.0 -0.9 -0.1 -1.4 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -1.0 -1.4 -1.0 -0.6 -0.4 -0.8 1.5 1.4 2.2 1.2 1.7 -0.1 2.1 1.4 1.6 -3.4 -1.7 -0.7 1.9 1.4 0.4 -1.1 1.6 -1.0 -0.2 -1.5 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.4 -1.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.9 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.0 1.7 -0.2 2.3 1.6 1.7 -3.3 -1.5 -0.2 2.4 1.9 0.5 -1.1 1.4 -1.2 -0.4 -1.7 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.9 -0.5 -0.9 1.1 1.2 1.3 0.9 1.4 -0.2 2.6 1.9 2.0 -2.3 -0.8 0.0 2.2 1.7 0.6 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -1.1 1.3 -1.3 -0.6 -1.8 -1.2 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.1 -0.4 -0.8 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.7 1.1 -0.1 2.2 1.6 1.6 -1.0 -0.3 0.3 2.1 1.6 0.6 -1.0 0.7 -1.3 -0.6 -1.8 -1.1 -1.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.8 -1.4 -1.1 -0.4 -0.8 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.0 1.4 0.9 1.0 -0.7 -0.1 0.6 1.4 0.9 0.4 2023-28 avg pa -0.9 -0.5 -1.6 -0.9 -2.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.4 -0.5 -0.9 0.5 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.8 0.5 0.5 -0.7 -0.1 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.1 2028-33 avg pa -0.9 -0.9 -1.6 -0.9 -2.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.4 -0.5 -0.8 0.6 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.9 0.5 0.5 -0.6 0.0 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.1 Summary tables - Manchester Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 472.4 326.3 337.8 4.1 -2.1 6.2 482.9 336.3 347.5 6.5 -2.3 8.8 497.8 349.9 360.5 10.7 -2.0 12.7 502.9 349.9 364.2 0.3 -2.2 2.5 508.3 354.8 368.2 0.5 -2.1 2.6 515.1 359.1 373.1 1.3 -1.6 2.8 521.4 362.9 377.6 0.6 -1.9 2.5 527.3 366.4 381.9 0.2 -2.2 2.4 533.1 370.0 386.1 0.0 -2.5 2.6 538.7 374.0 390.2 -0.3 -2.9 2.7 544.0 378.0 394.0 -0.7 -3.4 2.7 565.9 394.0 409.9 -2.3 -5.5 3.2 578.6 398.9 419.0 -4.1 -7.9 3.8 581.4 397.5 421.1 -5.7 -10.1 4.4 307.2 21.4 328.6 291.2 201.2 61.7 59.6 90.0 11.5 3.4 3.4 306.4 23.0 329.5 291.8 200.8 59.7 57.8 91.0 17.2 5.0 4.9 304.0 23.6 327.6 290.3 207.4 59.3 57.5 83.0 17.8 5.2 4.9 304.1 22.4 326.5 287.4 203.2 58.1 55.8 84.2 18.5 5.4 5.1 310.4 24.2 334.7 294.6 205.1 57.8 55.7 89.5 20.1 5.7 5.5 315.5 24.4 340.0 299.1 206.3 57.5 55.3 92.8 20.7 5.7 5.5 320.5 24.7 345.3 303.6 208.3 57.4 55.2 95.3 20.7 5.7 5.5 325.0 25.1 350.1 307.5 210.2 57.4 55.0 97.3 20.4 5.5 5.3 329.5 25.4 354.9 311.3 212.1 57.3 54.9 99.2 19.9 5.3 5.2 334.3 25.7 360.0 315.4 214.3 57.3 54.9 101.1 19.2 5.1 4.9 339.0 26.0 365.1 319.3 216.4 57.2 54.9 102.9 18.6 4.9 4.7 354.8 27.1 382.0 332.8 223.5 56.7 54.5 109.3 17.1 4.3 4.2 363.1 27.8 391.0 340.0 227.3 57.0 54.2 112.7 16.0 3.9 3.8 369.8 28.4 398.3 345.6 230.0 57.9 54.6 115.7 15.5 3.8 3.7 13728 116 13064 115 13255 113 13303 113 13363 112 13720 112 14189 111 14675 112 15172 112 15691 112 16221 112 19072 112 21855 112 24655 113 202 214 206 216 213 218 216 218 220 215 223 218 227 222 231 225 234 229 238 232 241 236 255 250 265 259 270 264 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1.7 2.8 2.2 -1.9 0.4 -2.4 2.2 3.1 2.9 2.4 -0.2 2.5 3.1 4.0 3.8 4.2 0.2 3.9 1.0 0.0 1.0 -10.3 -0.1 -10.2 1.1 1.4 1.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 1.3 1.2 1.3 0.7 0.5 0.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 -0.7 -0.3 -0.3 1.1 1.0 1.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 -0.3 -0.4 0.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 -0.4 -0.4 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.8 -0.3 -0.4 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.5 -0.4 -0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 0.1 0.4 1.4 0.4 0.1 0.3 -1.5 -1.1 -0.4 3.3 0.1 0.0 -0.2 7.5 0.3 0.2 -0.2 -2.0 -1.8 1.0 49.7 1.6 1.5 -0.8 2.5 -0.6 -0.5 3.3 -0.4 -0.3 -8.0 3.8 0.2 0.0 0.0 -5.1 -0.3 -1.0 -2.0 -1.2 -1.7 1.3 3.7 0.2 0.1 2.1 8.0 2.5 2.5 1.0 -0.2 -0.1 5.3 8.8 0.3 0.4 1.6 0.8 1.6 1.5 0.6 -0.3 -0.4 3.2 3.0 0.1 0.1 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.0 -0.1 -0.1 2.5 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 0.9 0.0 -0.1 2.0 -1.6 -0.2 -0.2 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.2 0.9 0.0 -0.1 1.9 -2.2 -0.2 -0.2 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 -3.3 -0.2 -0.2 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.0 -0.1 0.0 1.9 -3.2 -0.2 -0.2 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.7 -0.1 -0.1 1.3 -1.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.1 -0.1 0.7 -1.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.7 0.0 0.0 -2.1 -1.7 -4.8 -0.8 1.5 -1.2 0.4 -0.7 0.5 -0.7 2.7 -0.3 3.4 -0.1 3.4 0.1 3.4 0.1 3.4 0.1 3.4 0.0 3.3 0.1 2.8 0.1 2.4 0.1 2.0 2.7 2.2 1.0 3.4 0.8 1.4 0.2 1.5 -1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.4 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – Manchester (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 0.2 Mining & quarrying 0.0 Manufacturing, of which: 12.7 Food products, beverages & tobacco 2.1 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 1.7 Wood, paper products & printing 1.1 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 1.0 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products 1.3 Basic metals & metal products 0.9 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 2.0 Machinery & transport equipment 0.8 Other Manufacturing & repair 1.9 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 0.0 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 0.4 Construction 8.6 Wholesale & retail trade 37.1 Transportation & storage 28.6 Accommodation & food service activities 22.6 Information & communication 12.1 Financial & insurance activities 26.2 Real estate activities 5.3 Professional, scientific & technical activities 36.2 Administrative & support service activities 30.0 Public administration & defence 20.7 Education 33.2 Human health & social work activities 39.4 Arts, entertainment & recreation 6.6 Other service activities 8.7 Total 328.6 0.2 0.0 11.8 1.8 1.5 0.9 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.0 2.8 0.1 0.5 10.7 38.7 26.7 25.3 11.9 24.1 6.5 35.1 26.2 20.7 34.6 40.6 8.0 7.7 329.5 0.2 0.0 11.2 2.4 1.4 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.7 1.1 0.7 2.4 0.1 0.4 8.9 37.5 26.8 23.3 10.8 23.7 5.4 39.4 26.1 20.9 34.5 43.1 8.0 7.4 327.6 0.2 0.0 12.4 2.3 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.0 0.7 1.3 0.9 1.7 0.2 0.5 7.0 38.6 22.5 28.0 10.6 23.8 5.6 40.4 26.9 19.0 33.6 42.6 7.4 7.3 326.5 0.2 0.0 12.4 2.3 2.0 1.2 1.4 1.0 0.7 1.2 0.9 1.7 0.2 0.5 7.2 40.0 23.3 30.9 10.9 24.2 5.9 43.2 28.0 17.3 33.1 42.7 6.9 7.6 334.7 0.2 0.0 12.3 2.3 2.0 1.2 1.4 1.0 0.7 1.2 0.9 1.7 0.1 0.5 7.3 43.0 23.6 31.4 11.1 24.2 5.9 44.0 28.4 17.0 33.2 43.0 7.1 7.7 340.0 0.2 0.0 12.1 2.3 1.9 1.2 1.4 1.0 0.7 1.2 0.9 1.7 0.1 0.5 7.6 43.9 24.2 32.0 11.3 24.4 6.0 45.9 29.5 16.5 32.9 42.9 7.3 7.9 345.3 0.2 0.0 12.0 2.3 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.7 1.1 0.8 1.7 0.1 0.5 7.8 44.9 24.8 32.7 11.5 24.5 6.1 47.4 30.4 16.1 32.6 42.8 7.5 8.1 350.1 0.2 0.0 11.9 2.2 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.7 1.1 0.8 1.6 0.1 0.5 7.9 45.7 25.3 33.4 11.7 24.6 6.3 48.9 31.2 15.8 32.3 42.9 7.7 8.4 354.9 0.2 0.0 11.7 2.2 1.8 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.7 1.1 0.8 1.6 0.1 0.4 8.1 46.6 25.7 34.0 11.9 24.6 6.5 50.6 32.2 15.5 32.2 43.1 7.9 8.6 360.0 0.2 0.0 11.6 2.2 1.8 1.1 1.3 1.0 0.7 1.1 0.8 1.6 0.1 0.4 8.2 47.4 25.9 34.5 12.1 24.7 6.6 52.2 33.0 15.5 32.2 43.4 8.2 8.8 365.1 0.2 0.0 10.7 2.1 1.6 1.1 1.2 0.9 0.6 1.0 0.7 1.5 0.1 0.4 8.7 49.9 26.5 36.2 12.6 25.1 7.1 57.4 35.4 15.6 32.7 45.2 8.8 9.4 382.0 0.2 0.0 9.8 2.0 1.4 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.7 1.4 0.1 0.3 9.0 50.6 26.5 37.0 12.9 25.5 7.4 61.7 37.0 15.4 32.6 46.2 9.1 9.7 391.0 0.2 0.0 8.9 1.9 1.3 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.6 1.3 0.1 0.3 9.3 50.7 26.4 37.4 13.3 25.9 7.8 65.9 38.5 15.2 32.3 46.8 9.4 9.9 398.3 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 82.5 Mining & quarrying -74.4 Manufacturing, of which: -7.9 Food products, beverages & tobacco -5.7 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 5.4 Wood, paper products & printing -16.4 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals -12.8 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products-11.6 Basic metals & metal products 7.0 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment -9.3 Machinery & transport equipment -40.7 Other Manufacturing & repair 7.2 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply -43.5 Water supply; sewerage, waste management -52.4 Construction -8.7 Wholesale & retail trade -4.5 Transportation & storage -2.0 Accommodation & food service activities -2.0 Information & communication -5.0 Financial & insurance activities 5.9 Real estate activities 10.7 Professional, scientific & technical activities 3.9 Administrative & support service activities 10.3 Public administration & defence -7.1 Education 2.3 Human health & social work activities 3.4 Arts, entertainment & recreation -2.8 Other service activities 10.2 Total 0.4 -10.2 -32.7 -6.6 -14.2 -11.8 -13.9 -31.6 -12.6 -4.2 -43.8 37.3 46.6 108.1 24.1 24.9 4.2 -6.5 12.0 -1.3 -8.0 22.5 -3.0 -12.9 0.2 4.2 3.2 20.0 -11.8 0.3 6.2 97.9 -5.4 34.6 -5.7 -29.0 22.7 1.6 -18.4 -5.0 -36.8 -16.3 -17.7 -16.3 -17.1 -3.0 0.2 -8.1 -9.7 -1.4 -17.3 12.1 -0.1 0.8 -0.4 6.2 -0.1 -4.1 -0.6 -1.9 510.1 10.7 -4.5 34.9 89.6 67.9 -6.5 1.6 16.8 31.1 -27.8 119.8 18.0 -21.2 2.8 -15.8 20.2 -2.0 0.4 4.5 2.6 2.8 -9.2 -2.6 -1.2 -6.9 -1.4 -0.3 2.9 -4.2 0.1 0.4 4.3 -3.4 2.0 -1.5 1.5 -4.8 2.7 -1.0 -11.6 3.5 2.1 3.8 3.5 10.6 3.4 1.3 4.6 6.9 4.3 -8.7 -1.3 0.2 -6.2 4.0 2.5 -0.4 -5.8 -1.3 -0.5 -1.7 -1.1 -1.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.8 -1.4 -1.2 -2.5 -3.5 2.0 7.4 0.9 1.4 1.3 0.2 -0.1 1.9 1.5 -1.9 0.2 0.6 2.3 1.9 1.6 -0.7 -2.5 -1.0 -0.3 -1.5 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.2 -0.7 -3.3 -2.2 3.5 2.1 2.5 2.1 2.0 0.9 2.4 4.3 3.9 -2.7 -0.9 -0.2 2.6 2.5 1.6 -0.7 -2.7 -1.1 -0.4 -1.6 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.8 -3.4 -2.4 2.9 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.0 0.3 2.4 3.3 2.9 -2.4 -1.0 -0.2 2.7 2.6 1.4 -0.7 -2.8 -1.1 -0.5 -1.7 -1.0 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -1.7 -1.3 -0.9 -3.6 -2.5 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.9 0.2 2.5 3.3 2.8 -2.4 -0.9 0.4 3.1 3.0 1.4 -0.7 -2.8 -1.3 -0.7 -1.9 -1.2 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.9 -1.5 -1.1 -3.6 -2.5 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.6 0.2 2.8 3.4 3.0 -1.5 -0.3 0.4 2.8 2.8 1.4 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -0.8 -2.7 -1.5 -0.8 -2.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.3 -3.5 -2.4 1.6 1.7 1.1 1.5 1.3 0.3 2.4 3.1 2.5 -0.1 0.2 0.7 2.7 2.5 1.4 -0.8 -3.0 -1.5 -0.8 -2.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.3 -3.6 -2.4 1.2 1.3 0.6 1.1 1.0 0.4 1.5 2.2 1.7 0.1 0.3 0.8 1.8 1.6 1.1 2023-28 avg pa -0.8 -3.4 -1.8 -1.1 -2.4 -1.7 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -2.3 -1.9 -1.6 -3.9 -2.4 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.3 1.0 1.5 0.9 -0.2 0.0 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.5 2028-33 avg pa -0.8 -3.4 -1.8 -1.2 -2.4 -1.7 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -2.3 -1.9 -1.6 -4.2 -2.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.3 1.0 1.3 0.8 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.4 Summary tables - Oldham Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 221.3 132.7 139.4 -0.3 -1.1 0.8 222.3 133.2 140.0 -0.1 -1.1 1.0 223.8 134.5 140.5 0.1 -1.0 1.1 225.2 135.8 141.4 0.2 -1.1 1.3 226.8 136.9 142.4 0.1 -1.2 1.3 228.3 137.9 143.4 0.0 -1.2 1.2 229.8 138.7 144.3 -0.2 -1.2 1.0 231.1 139.2 145.1 -0.4 -1.2 0.8 232.4 139.9 145.9 -0.4 -1.2 0.8 233.5 140.5 146.6 -0.4 -1.2 0.7 234.6 141.2 147.3 -0.5 -1.2 0.6 239.1 143.1 150.1 -0.7 -1.3 0.7 242.7 141.4 152.3 -0.7 -1.6 0.9 245.8 139.7 154.3 -0.7 -1.8 1.1 77.0 10.9 87.9 82.9 89.3 67.3 64.0 -6.3 4.3 4.7 3.1 75.6 11.0 86.6 81.4 88.5 66.4 63.2 -7.1 6.8 7.3 4.9 71.5 10.8 82.4 77.4 89.0 66.2 63.3 -11.6 6.8 7.6 4.8 72.0 10.8 82.8 77.7 89.5 65.9 63.3 -11.8 7.2 8.0 5.1 72.8 11.6 84.4 79.3 90.7 66.2 63.7 -11.4 7.8 8.5 5.5 73.6 11.7 85.3 80.1 91.4 66.3 63.7 -11.3 8.0 8.6 5.6 74.2 11.8 86.0 80.8 92.1 66.5 63.9 -11.4 7.9 8.4 5.5 74.8 11.9 86.6 81.3 92.8 66.7 64.0 -11.5 7.7 8.2 5.3 75.3 11.9 87.2 81.8 93.5 66.9 64.1 -11.7 7.5 7.9 5.1 75.8 12.0 87.9 82.4 94.2 67.1 64.3 -11.9 7.2 7.6 4.9 76.4 12.0 88.4 82.9 94.9 67.2 64.5 -12.1 6.9 7.2 4.7 77.8 12.2 90.1 84.2 96.9 67.7 64.6 -12.7 6.2 6.4 4.1 78.2 12.4 90.6 84.7 97.6 69.1 64.1 -13.0 5.6 5.9 3.7 79.1 12.6 91.7 85.6 98.6 70.6 63.9 -12.9 5.4 5.6 3.5 2837 90 2686 90 2708 92 2751 92 2799 93 2851 92 2926 92 2997 92 3068 92 3142 92 3217 92 3648 91 4079 91 4521 90 90 93 91 95 92 95 92 94 93 95 94 95 95 96 96 97 96 98 97 99 98 99 101 103 104 106 107 108 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.9 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.6 1.0 0.6 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.7 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.7 0.7 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.5 0.6 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 0.6 0.4 0.6 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -2.9 -2.2 -2.8 -2.9 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -2.1 7.7 0.4 0.2 -1.8 0.5 -1.5 -1.9 -0.9 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 58.2 2.6 1.8 -5.4 -1.0 -4.8 -4.9 0.6 -0.2 0.2 -4.5 -0.1 0.3 0.0 0.6 -0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 -0.3 0.0 -0.2 6.0 0.4 0.3 1.1 7.8 2.0 2.1 1.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 8.5 0.5 0.4 1.2 0.3 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.1 2.5 0.1 0.1 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -2.4 -0.2 -0.2 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -2.9 -0.3 -0.2 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.2 -0.2 -4.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.2 0.2 -0.2 -4.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.0 1.1 -2.6 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.5 -1.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.8 -0.1 0.0 -3.1 0.5 -5.3 0.5 0.8 2.5 1.6 -0.3 1.7 1.0 1.9 -0.5 2.6 -0.1 2.4 -0.2 2.4 -0.2 2.4 -0.2 2.4 -0.2 2.5 -0.1 2.3 -0.1 2.1 -0.1 1.6 -0.3 0.6 2.5 0.9 -0.1 0.8 -0.3 1.0 0.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – Oldham (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 0.3 Mining & quarrying 0.0 Manufacturing, of which: 12.1 Food products, beverages & tobacco 1.5 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 1.2 Wood, paper products & printing 1.6 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 0.3 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products 1.0 Basic metals & metal products 1.9 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 1.6 Machinery & transport equipment 1.7 Other Manufacturing & repair 1.4 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 0.2 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 0.7 Construction 9.0 Wholesale & retail trade 18.2 Transportation & storage 3.5 Accommodation & food service activities 4.1 Information & communication 1.2 Financial & insurance activities 0.8 Real estate activities 1.3 Professional, scientific & technical activities 3.6 Administrative & support service activities 5.3 Public administration & defence 3.4 Education 8.0 Human health & social work activities 11.9 Arts, entertainment & recreation 2.0 Other service activities 2.4 Total 87.9 0.2 0.0 12.7 1.4 1.0 1.5 0.3 1.0 2.0 1.2 2.0 2.3 0.2 0.7 8.0 17.6 3.8 4.1 1.2 1.1 1.4 4.2 3.6 3.1 8.1 12.0 1.9 2.7 86.6 0.3 0.0 11.2 1.3 1.0 1.4 0.4 1.2 1.7 1.0 1.9 1.3 0.2 0.6 7.3 17.0 3.6 4.3 1.2 1.1 1.3 3.4 3.9 3.1 7.4 12.3 1.8 2.6 82.4 0.2 0.0 11.1 1.3 1.0 1.6 0.5 0.9 1.7 1.1 1.7 1.4 0.2 0.6 7.3 15.0 5.1 4.6 1.1 1.1 1.2 3.1 3.8 3.5 8.2 12.4 1.8 2.6 82.8 0.2 0.0 11.1 1.3 1.0 1.5 0.5 0.9 1.7 1.0 1.7 1.4 0.2 0.7 7.6 15.5 5.3 5.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 3.3 4.0 3.2 8.1 12.4 1.7 2.6 84.4 0.2 0.0 11.0 1.3 1.0 1.5 0.5 0.9 1.7 1.0 1.7 1.4 0.2 0.6 7.7 16.2 5.3 5.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 3.3 4.0 3.1 8.1 12.4 1.7 2.7 85.3 0.2 0.0 10.9 1.3 1.0 1.5 0.5 0.9 1.6 1.0 1.7 1.4 0.2 0.6 8.0 16.5 5.5 5.2 1.1 1.1 1.3 3.4 4.2 3.0 8.0 12.4 1.7 2.7 86.0 0.2 0.0 10.8 1.3 1.0 1.5 0.5 0.9 1.6 1.0 1.7 1.4 0.2 0.6 8.2 16.7 5.6 5.3 1.2 1.1 1.3 3.5 4.3 3.0 7.9 12.3 1.8 2.8 86.6 0.2 0.0 10.7 1.3 1.0 1.5 0.5 0.8 1.6 1.0 1.6 1.4 0.2 0.6 8.3 16.9 5.7 5.4 1.2 1.1 1.3 3.6 4.4 2.9 7.8 12.3 1.8 2.8 87.2 0.2 0.0 10.5 1.3 1.0 1.5 0.5 0.8 1.6 1.0 1.6 1.4 0.2 0.6 8.5 17.1 5.8 5.4 1.2 1.1 1.4 3.7 4.5 2.8 7.7 12.3 1.8 2.9 87.9 0.2 0.0 10.4 1.3 0.9 1.4 0.5 0.8 1.6 0.9 1.6 1.3 0.2 0.6 8.5 17.3 5.8 5.5 1.2 1.1 1.4 3.8 4.6 2.8 7.7 12.4 1.9 2.9 88.4 0.2 0.0 9.7 1.3 0.8 1.4 0.4 0.8 1.5 0.9 1.5 1.3 0.2 0.6 8.9 17.8 6.0 5.7 1.3 1.1 1.5 4.0 4.9 2.8 7.7 12.8 2.0 3.0 90.1 0.2 0.0 8.9 1.2 0.8 1.3 0.4 0.7 1.3 0.8 1.4 1.2 0.2 0.6 9.2 17.9 6.0 5.7 1.3 1.1 1.5 4.2 5.2 2.8 7.6 13.1 2.0 3.1 90.6 0.2 0.0 8.2 1.1 0.7 1.2 0.4 0.7 1.2 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.2 0.5 9.5 18.0 6.0 5.8 1.3 1.1 1.6 4.4 5.5 2.8 7.6 13.6 2.1 3.1 91.7 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 15.0 Mining & quarrying 6.7 Manufacturing, of which: -12.1 Food products, beverages & tobacco -15.8 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products -2.3 Wood, paper products & printing 0.0 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals -56.1 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products-1.7 Basic metals & metal products -0.2 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment -6.3 Machinery & transport equipment -14.0 Other Manufacturing & repair -31.4 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 131.8 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 14.1 Construction -11.6 Wholesale & retail trade -2.5 Transportation & storage 7.2 Accommodation & food service activities -8.0 Information & communication -15.1 Financial & insurance activities -30.8 Real estate activities -9.5 Professional, scientific & technical activities 15.4 Administrative & support service activities 7.9 Public administration & defence 4.8 Education -4.0 Human health & social work activities 7.2 Arts, entertainment & recreation -3.4 Other service activities -2.6 Total -2.8 -7.3 0.9 4.7 -5.1 -20.3 -7.6 -0.7 -0.8 9.2 -27.3 19.7 71.1 -20.9 -1.4 -10.3 -3.3 7.7 -0.7 -0.6 38.8 5.5 17.6 -32.5 -7.4 1.0 1.1 -5.7 12.7 -1.5 7.2 -0.9 -11.4 -9.7 6.5 -3.2 67.9 21.0 -17.8 -18.3 -7.9 -42.0 16.4 -9.1 -9.2 -3.4 -6.1 4.7 -0.7 -3.9 -7.1 -20.8 8.9 0.1 -8.5 2.3 -4.9 -3.8 -4.8 -3.1 -40.2 -1.5 3.8 -4.6 9.4 11.0 -26.5 -0.8 11.5 -11.4 6.6 10.1 3.9 -0.6 -11.9 42.6 7.5 -8.5 0.2 -3.7 -9.0 -3.6 12.9 11.3 0.8 -0.9 -0.7 0.4 0.9 -5.7 0.2 0.6 4.2 -3.0 2.2 -1.2 1.7 -4.6 2.9 -0.7 -8.9 5.0 4.9 3.4 3.7 10.8 3.9 2.3 3.7 7.6 5.4 -8.7 -1.6 0.1 -4.8 0.9 2.0 -0.6 -7.3 -1.1 -0.4 -1.6 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 -1.2 0.5 -2.1 1.6 4.8 0.9 0.9 1.2 0.1 -0.4 1.3 1.5 -2.4 -0.4 0.2 1.5 1.0 1.1 -0.9 -4.1 -0.9 -0.2 -1.4 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.4 -1.0 -0.6 -0.2 -0.8 3.2 1.4 2.4 1.6 1.9 0.7 2.1 3.6 3.9 -3.1 -1.4 -0.6 1.8 1.6 0.8 -0.9 -4.3 -0.9 -0.2 -1.5 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1 -0.7 -0.4 -0.9 2.3 1.5 2.4 1.7 1.9 0.2 2.0 2.5 2.6 -2.8 -1.5 -0.5 1.9 1.8 0.7 -0.9 -4.4 -1.0 -0.3 -1.5 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.1 -0.8 -0.5 -1.0 1.8 1.3 1.9 1.5 1.8 0.0 2.1 2.4 2.6 -2.7 -1.3 0.1 2.4 2.3 0.7 -0.9 -4.4 -1.2 -0.5 -1.8 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.7 -1.3 -1.0 -0.5 -1.0 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.5 0.0 2.4 2.6 2.8 -1.9 -0.8 0.0 2.0 1.9 0.7 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -0.9 -4.3 -1.4 -0.7 -1.9 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.9 -1.5 -1.1 -0.4 -1.0 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.2 0.2 2.0 2.2 2.3 -0.5 -0.2 0.4 2.0 1.8 0.6 -0.8 -4.6 -1.3 -0.7 -1.9 -1.2 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 -1.5 -1.1 -0.4 -0.9 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.2 1.2 1.4 1.5 -0.2 -0.1 0.7 1.2 1.0 0.5 2023-28 avg pa -0.8 -5.0 -1.6 -1.0 -2.2 -1.5 -1.7 -1.6 -1.7 -2.1 -1.7 -1.4 -0.5 -1.0 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.7 1.0 1.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.1 2028-33 avg pa -0.8 -5.1 -1.6 -1.0 -2.2 -1.5 -1.7 -1.6 -1.7 -2.1 -1.7 -1.4 -0.5 -0.9 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.7 1.0 1.1 -0.1 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.2 Summary tables - Rochdale Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 208.7 127.5 133.9 -0.1 -0.8 0.7 209.6 128.2 134.3 -0.2 -1.2 1.0 210.7 129.0 134.7 -0.1 -1.0 0.9 211.9 130.7 135.4 0.0 -1.1 1.0 212.9 131.1 136.1 -0.1 -1.1 1.0 214.1 131.8 136.8 -0.1 -1.1 1.0 215.1 132.1 137.5 -0.4 -1.1 0.8 216.0 132.5 138.0 -0.5 -1.1 0.7 216.9 132.7 138.6 -0.4 -1.1 0.7 217.8 133.3 139.2 -0.5 -1.1 0.7 218.6 133.7 139.8 -0.5 -1.1 0.6 222.0 136.6 141.9 -0.6 -1.3 0.7 224.3 137.3 143.4 -0.7 -1.6 0.9 225.7 138.9 144.3 -0.8 -1.9 1.1 74.4 11.2 85.6 78.8 87.7 68.8 65.5 -8.9 4.2 4.7 3.2 74.4 12.3 86.7 78.9 86.0 67.1 64.0 -7.1 7.2 7.7 5.4 69.3 11.7 81.0 74.1 83.6 64.8 62.1 -9.5 7.0 8.0 5.2 66.6 10.8 77.5 70.1 83.7 64.1 61.8 -13.6 7.3 8.6 5.4 66.4 11.4 77.8 70.5 84.1 64.1 61.8 -13.6 7.8 9.1 5.7 66.6 11.3 77.9 70.5 84.3 63.9 61.6 -13.7 7.9 9.3 5.8 67.0 11.4 78.4 71.0 84.9 64.2 61.7 -13.9 7.9 9.1 5.7 67.4 11.5 78.9 71.4 85.4 64.5 61.9 -14.1 7.7 8.9 5.6 67.8 11.6 79.4 71.8 86.0 64.8 62.1 -14.2 7.4 8.6 5.4 68.3 11.6 79.9 72.2 86.7 65.0 62.2 -14.4 7.1 8.2 5.1 68.8 11.7 80.4 72.6 87.3 65.3 62.4 -14.6 6.8 7.8 4.9 69.9 11.9 81.8 73.6 88.9 65.1 62.7 -15.3 6.1 6.9 4.3 70.1 12.0 82.1 73.8 89.5 65.2 62.4 -15.7 5.5 6.3 3.9 70.6 12.2 82.8 74.3 90.3 65.0 62.6 -16.0 5.3 6.1 3.7 2810 91 2625 88 2662 92 2614 93 2511 90 2542 90 2604 90 2667 90 2730 90 2796 90 2864 90 3249 89 3629 89 4015 89 86 90 87 90 87 90 88 91 89 90 90 91 90 92 91 93 92 93 92 94 93 95 96 98 98 100 100 102 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 -0.1 -0.4 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.5 1.3 0.5 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.5 0.6 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.3 0.5 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.4 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -5.9 -6.3 -6.0 -5.4 -1.7 -1.5 -1.4 -3.0 12.0 0.7 0.3 0.0 9.6 1.3 0.0 -2.0 -1.7 -1.5 1.7 70.9 3.0 2.2 -6.8 -5.0 -6.6 -6.1 -2.8 -2.3 -1.9 -2.4 -2.8 0.3 -0.2 -3.9 -6.9 -4.3 -5.4 0.1 -0.8 -0.3 -4.1 4.0 0.6 0.2 -0.3 5.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 6.9 0.5 0.3 0.2 -0.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 1.5 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.2 -0.2 -2.5 -0.3 -0.2 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.2 -0.2 -3.0 -0.3 -0.2 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.2 -0.2 -4.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.2 -0.2 -4.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.1 1.0 -2.6 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.5 -1.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 -0.9 -0.1 0.0 -8.6 -2.0 -6.6 -3.7 1.4 5.1 -1.8 1.2 -3.9 -3.1 1.2 -0.2 2.4 -0.1 2.4 -0.1 2.4 -0.1 2.4 -0.2 2.4 -0.1 2.5 -0.1 2.3 -0.1 2.0 -0.1 2.5 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.4 0.8 -0.4 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – Rochdale (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 0.3 Mining & quarrying 0.0 Manufacturing, of which: 12.5 Food products, beverages & tobacco 0.8 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 2.2 Wood, paper products & printing 0.9 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 1.2 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products 1.8 Basic metals & metal products 1.9 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 0.6 Machinery & transport equipment 2.3 Other Manufacturing & repair 0.7 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 0.1 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 0.3 Construction 7.3 Wholesale & retail trade 14.3 Transportation & storage 7.4 Accommodation & food service activities 4.4 Information & communication 1.6 Financial & insurance activities 1.1 Real estate activities 1.1 Professional, scientific & technical activities 5.5 Administrative & support service activities 6.1 Public administration & defence 4.4 Education 5.9 Human health & social work activities 9.7 Arts, entertainment & recreation 1.4 Other service activities 2.3 Total 85.6 0.3 0.0 11.3 0.9 2.0 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.9 0.3 1.5 1.0 0.1 0.2 10.0 13.4 6.8 4.0 1.5 1.1 1.0 4.9 5.7 6.4 6.2 10.1 2.2 1.7 86.7 0.3 0.0 10.5 0.8 2.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.6 0.4 1.2 0.9 0.0 0.4 8.1 12.9 5.8 3.4 1.2 1.1 1.4 4.9 3.9 7.4 4.5 10.9 2.2 2.1 81.0 0.3 0.0 10.3 0.8 1.8 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.8 0.5 1.4 0.7 0.0 0.3 6.5 12.3 5.7 3.7 1.3 1.2 0.9 5.9 4.5 3.9 6.8 10.1 1.6 2.3 77.5 0.3 0.0 10.4 0.8 1.8 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.8 0.4 1.5 0.7 0.0 0.3 6.5 12.6 5.8 3.9 1.3 1.2 0.9 6.0 4.5 3.5 6.7 10.0 1.6 2.2 77.8 0.3 0.0 10.3 0.8 1.8 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.8 0.4 1.4 0.6 0.0 0.3 6.5 12.8 5.9 3.9 1.3 1.2 0.9 6.0 4.5 3.4 6.7 10.0 1.6 2.2 77.9 0.3 0.0 10.2 0.8 1.8 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.8 0.4 1.4 0.6 0.0 0.3 6.7 13.0 6.0 4.0 1.3 1.2 0.9 6.2 4.6 3.3 6.6 9.9 1.6 2.3 78.4 0.3 0.0 10.1 0.8 1.8 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.7 0.4 1.4 0.6 0.0 0.3 6.8 13.2 6.1 4.0 1.3 1.2 0.9 6.4 4.7 3.2 6.5 9.9 1.7 2.3 78.9 0.3 0.0 10.0 0.8 1.7 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.7 0.4 1.4 0.6 0.0 0.3 6.9 13.3 6.2 4.1 1.4 1.2 0.9 6.6 4.8 3.1 6.4 9.8 1.7 2.4 79.4 0.3 0.0 9.9 0.8 1.7 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.7 0.4 1.4 0.6 0.0 0.3 7.1 13.5 6.3 4.1 1.4 1.2 1.0 6.7 4.9 3.1 6.3 9.8 1.7 2.4 79.9 0.3 0.0 9.7 0.8 1.7 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.7 0.4 1.4 0.6 0.0 0.3 7.1 13.6 6.3 4.2 1.4 1.2 1.0 6.9 5.0 3.1 6.3 9.8 1.8 2.5 80.4 0.3 0.0 9.1 0.7 1.5 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.6 0.4 1.3 0.6 0.0 0.3 7.4 14.0 6.4 4.2 1.5 1.2 1.0 7.5 5.2 3.0 6.2 10.1 1.9 2.6 81.8 0.3 0.0 8.3 0.7 1.4 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.4 0.3 1.2 0.5 0.0 0.2 7.6 13.9 6.3 4.3 1.5 1.2 1.0 8.0 5.3 3.0 6.2 10.2 2.0 2.6 82.1 0.3 0.0 7.7 0.7 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.0 0.2 7.9 13.9 6.3 4.3 1.5 1.2 1.1 8.6 5.5 3.0 6.2 10.4 2.1 2.7 82.8 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Agriculture, forestry & fishing -2.6 Mining & quarrying 0.0 Manufacturing, of which: -5.0 Food products, beverages & tobacco 8.7 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products -4.8 Wood, paper products & printing -7.2 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals -5.8 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products 9.8 Basic metals & metal products -6.3 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment -44.1 Machinery & transport equipment 1.3 Other Manufacturing & repair -11.4 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 75.4 Water supply; sewerage, waste management -13.6 Construction -16.8 Wholesale & retail trade -9.4 Transportation & storage -7.3 Accommodation & food service activities 5.1 Information & communication -20.4 Financial & insurance activities 1.2 Real estate activities -18.8 Professional, scientific & technical activities 3.3 Administrative & support service activities -15.7 Public administration & defence 24.6 Education -14.0 Human health & social work activities 2.3 Arts, entertainment & recreation -21.6 Other service activities 26.5 Total -6.0 -7.1 0.0 -9.1 18.2 -8.0 14.1 -9.7 -19.7 0.2 -40.1 -34.4 38.7 -13.2 -52.0 35.5 -6.2 -7.5 -9.0 -5.5 0.7 -13.2 -11.3 -7.9 46.5 4.7 4.5 59.4 -25.2 1.3 7.3 0.0 -6.9 -12.4 9.2 9.2 8.2 -29.3 -13.7 34.4 -24.9 -7.9 -51.7 161.2 -18.7 -3.3 -15.6 -13.9 -17.8 1.0 40.9 0.8 -31.4 14.9 -27.6 7.4 -1.3 19.9 -6.6 -3.2 0.0 -2.3 -6.3 -20.1 7.8 -16.1 20.0 7.1 4.0 21.9 -26.4 40.0 -19.7 -19.2 -5.0 -1.3 7.1 4.8 7.4 -39.0 20.0 16.4 -47.4 53.3 -7.7 -26.2 8.2 -4.3 0.9 -100.0 1.0 0.6 4.3 -2.9 2.3 -1.1 1.7 -4.5 2.9 -0.6 -10.8 3.4 0.0 2.0 3.0 6.6 1.7 1.2 3.5 2.4 -0.6 -9.0 -1.8 -0.2 -4.2 -2.6 0.4 -0.5 0.0 -1.1 -0.3 -1.6 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.1 -1.1 -1.6 -3.6 0.1 2.2 0.1 0.6 1.1 0.2 -0.6 0.1 -0.5 -2.5 -0.5 -0.1 1.8 1.1 0.1 -0.8 0.0 -0.9 -0.1 -1.4 -0.7 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -1.3 -0.9 -0.6 -2.4 -2.3 2.2 1.3 1.9 1.3 1.7 0.8 2.0 3.1 2.5 -3.2 -1.5 -0.9 2.1 1.7 0.6 -0.8 0.0 -1.0 -0.2 -1.4 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.4 -1.0 -0.6 -2.5 -2.5 2.1 1.4 2.1 1.5 1.8 0.3 1.9 2.7 2.0 -3.0 -1.7 -0.8 2.3 1.9 0.6 -0.8 0.0 -1.0 -0.2 -1.5 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.4 -1.1 -0.7 -2.6 -2.6 1.7 1.1 1.7 1.2 1.7 0.1 2.0 2.8 2.0 -2.9 -1.5 -0.2 2.7 2.4 0.6 -0.9 0.0 -1.2 -0.4 -1.7 -1.0 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.3 -0.9 -2.6 -2.6 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.4 0.1 2.3 2.9 2.2 -1.9 -0.9 -0.1 2.5 2.1 0.7 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -0.9 0.0 -1.4 -0.6 -1.9 -1.2 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.1 -2.5 -2.5 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.2 1.9 2.6 1.8 -0.6 -0.3 0.2 2.4 1.9 0.6 -0.8 0.0 -1.4 -0.6 -1.8 -1.2 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.1 -2.5 -2.5 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.3 1.1 1.8 1.0 -0.3 -0.2 0.4 1.6 1.2 0.4 2023-28 avg pa -0.8 0.0 -1.6 -0.9 -2.1 -1.4 -1.7 -1.5 -1.6 -2.1 -1.7 -1.4 -2.6 -2.6 0.6 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.6 1.3 0.6 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.9 0.4 0.1 2028-33 avg pa -0.7 0.0 -1.6 -0.9 -2.2 -1.4 -1.7 -1.5 -1.6 -2.1 -1.7 -1.4 -2.6 -2.5 0.7 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.6 1.4 0.6 -0.2 -0.1 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.1 Summary tables - Salford Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 225.6 143.8 150.5 1.2 0.4 0.7 228.0 146.1 152.8 1.6 -0.2 1.8 232.4 149.9 156.3 3.0 0.2 2.8 234.5 150.6 157.7 0.9 0.1 0.8 236.6 152.5 159.1 0.9 0.2 0.7 239.1 154.3 160.9 1.0 0.3 0.7 241.5 155.6 162.4 0.8 0.3 0.5 243.7 156.8 163.9 0.6 0.3 0.4 246.0 158.1 165.5 0.6 0.3 0.4 248.3 159.7 167.0 0.6 0.2 0.3 250.3 161.1 168.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 259.6 166.0 174.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 265.7 164.7 178.7 -0.6 -0.3 -0.3 269.0 160.5 180.9 -1.0 -0.6 -0.3 117.8 11.1 128.9 113.8 99.8 69.4 66.3 13.9 4.2 3.2 2.8 115.0 11.3 126.3 112.9 97.0 66.4 63.5 16.0 7.2 5.4 4.7 114.7 11.3 125.9 110.7 98.1 65.4 62.8 12.6 7.4 5.6 4.7 113.9 10.7 124.6 107.5 98.1 65.1 62.2 9.4 7.5 5.7 4.8 115.5 11.5 127.0 109.7 99.1 65.0 62.2 10.7 8.2 6.0 5.1 117.0 11.6 128.6 111.0 99.5 64.5 61.8 11.5 8.4 6.1 5.2 118.9 11.7 130.6 112.6 100.5 64.6 61.9 12.1 8.4 6.0 5.2 120.6 11.9 132.4 114.0 101.5 64.7 61.9 12.5 8.3 5.9 5.0 122.3 12.0 134.3 115.4 102.5 64.8 62.0 12.9 8.1 5.7 4.9 124.2 12.2 136.4 116.9 103.7 64.9 62.1 13.2 7.8 5.4 4.7 126.1 12.3 138.5 118.4 104.8 65.0 62.2 13.6 7.6 5.2 4.5 132.7 12.9 145.6 123.7 108.4 65.3 62.1 15.2 7.0 4.6 4.0 136.9 13.4 150.2 127.0 110.5 67.1 61.8 16.6 6.6 4.2 3.7 141.1 13.8 154.9 130.2 111.7 69.6 61.8 18.5 6.5 4.0 3.6 4845 104 4616 106 4761 106 4903 109 4901 108 5019 108 5186 108 5359 108 5535 108 5721 108 5915 108 6969 107 8019 107 9104 107 99 104 101 106 103 107 104 109 105 107 107 109 108 110 110 112 111 113 112 114 114 116 119 122 124 126 127 129 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.9 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.3 -0.2 1.1 1.6 1.5 0.4 -0.6 1.0 1.9 2.6 2.3 1.4 0.3 1.1 0.9 0.5 0.9 -2.1 -0.1 -2.0 0.9 1.3 0.9 0.0 0.0 -0.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.9 0.8 0.9 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.8 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.7 0.7 0.7 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 -0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.5 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 1.6 7.7 2.1 2.7 -1.5 -2.0 -1.8 4.5 6.0 0.1 0.1 -2.4 2.3 -2.0 -0.7 -2.8 -3.0 -2.8 2.0 70.3 2.2 1.9 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -2.0 1.1 -1.0 -0.7 -3.3 2.6 0.1 0.0 -0.7 -5.1 -1.1 -2.9 0.0 -0.3 -0.6 -3.2 1.8 0.2 0.0 1.4 7.6 2.0 2.1 1.0 -0.2 0.1 1.3 8.3 0.3 0.3 1.3 0.4 1.2 1.2 0.4 -0.5 -0.4 0.9 2.6 0.1 0.1 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.0 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.0 -0.1 0.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.0 0.2 0.1 0.4 -1.6 -0.2 -0.1 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 -2.1 -0.2 -0.2 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 -3.3 -0.3 -0.2 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 -3.2 -0.2 -0.2 1.1 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.0 2.4 -1.8 -0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.3 -0.1 1.7 -1.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.0 2.1 -0.4 0.0 0.0 2.1 0.8 -4.7 1.5 3.1 0.1 3.0 2.6 0.0 -0.7 2.4 -0.2 3.3 -0.1 3.3 0.0 3.3 0.0 3.4 -0.1 3.4 0.0 3.3 0.0 2.9 0.0 2.6 0.0 2.1 2.7 1.2 1.9 2.2 0.4 1.3 2.0 1.3 -1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – Salford (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 0.3 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 0.0 Mining & quarrying 8.8 Manufacturing, of which: 0.9 Food products, beverages & tobacco 0.4 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 0.8 Wood, paper products & printing 1.3 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products 1.4 0.9 Basic metals & metal products 1.0 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 1.1 Machinery & transport equipment 1.0 Other Manufacturing & repair 0.1 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 0.7 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 11.4 Construction 17.2 Wholesale & retail trade 4.6 Transportation & storage 6.7 Accommodation & food service activities 3.5 Information & communication 7.2 Financial & insurance activities 2.1 Real estate activities 8.6 Professional, scientific & technical activities 17.9 Administrative & support service activities 6.8 Public administration & defence 11.6 Education 17.3 Human health & social work activities 1.7 Arts, entertainment & recreation 2.4 Other service activities 128.9 Total 0.3 0.0 8.4 0.8 0.3 0.9 1.5 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.1 0.1 0.5 10.8 17.7 3.5 7.1 4.7 6.2 2.4 8.1 18.7 6.6 10.8 15.8 2.4 2.1 126.3 0.3 0.0 7.3 0.8 0.3 0.9 1.4 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.6 8.5 17.3 3.6 10.6 3.7 6.1 1.7 8.1 20.1 6.4 10.1 16.5 2.7 2.1 125.9 0.3 0.0 7.1 0.7 0.4 1.0 1.3 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.7 7.2 18.3 3.5 8.8 4.2 6.0 1.8 7.9 20.7 7.0 10.0 16.4 2.4 2.1 124.6 0.3 0.0 7.1 0.7 0.4 1.0 1.3 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.8 7.3 19.2 3.5 9.8 4.2 6.1 1.9 8.4 21.3 6.3 9.9 16.3 2.3 2.1 127.0 0.3 0.0 7.0 0.7 0.4 1.0 1.3 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.7 7.4 20.1 3.5 10.0 4.3 6.1 1.9 8.5 21.6 6.2 9.9 16.4 2.3 2.1 128.6 0.3 0.0 6.9 0.7 0.4 0.9 1.2 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.7 7.7 20.5 3.6 10.2 4.4 6.2 1.9 8.8 22.5 6.0 9.8 16.3 2.4 2.2 130.6 0.3 0.0 6.9 0.7 0.4 0.9 1.2 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.1 0.7 7.9 20.9 3.7 10.5 4.4 6.2 2.0 9.1 23.3 5.9 9.6 16.2 2.4 2.2 132.4 0.3 0.0 6.8 0.7 0.4 0.9 1.2 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.1 0.7 8.1 21.2 3.8 10.7 4.5 6.2 2.0 9.4 24.1 5.7 9.5 16.3 2.5 2.3 134.3 0.3 0.0 6.7 0.7 0.4 0.9 1.2 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.1 0.7 8.3 21.6 3.8 10.9 4.6 6.2 2.1 9.7 25.0 5.6 9.5 16.3 2.5 2.4 136.4 0.3 0.0 6.6 0.7 0.4 0.9 1.2 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.1 0.7 8.4 21.9 3.9 11.1 4.6 6.3 2.1 10.0 25.8 5.6 9.5 16.4 2.6 2.4 138.5 0.3 0.0 6.1 0.7 0.4 0.8 1.1 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.7 8.9 23.1 4.0 11.7 4.8 6.4 2.2 11.1 28.5 5.7 9.7 17.0 2.8 2.6 145.6 0.3 0.0 5.6 0.6 0.3 0.8 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.6 9.4 23.5 4.0 12.1 4.9 6.5 2.3 12.0 30.8 5.6 9.7 17.4 2.8 2.7 150.2 0.2 0.0 5.1 0.6 0.3 0.7 0.9 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.6 9.8 23.7 4.0 12.5 5.0 6.6 2.4 13.0 33.2 5.6 9.7 17.7 2.9 2.7 154.9 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 79.0 Agriculture, forestry & fishing -32.6 Mining & quarrying -12.5 Manufacturing, of which: -0.6 Food products, beverages & tobacco 18.6 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products -34.5 Wood, paper products & printing Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals -26.1 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products-1.0 -14.6 Basic metals & metal products -3.3 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment -20.6 Machinery & transport equipment 7.0 Other Manufacturing & repair 32.8 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 32.4 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 8.8 Construction -6.9 Wholesale & retail trade 14.4 Transportation & storage -5.6 Accommodation & food service activities -2.1 Information & communication 18.5 Financial & insurance activities 3.6 Real estate activities 0.3 Professional, scientific & technical activities 28.7 Administrative & support service activities -13.2 Public administration & defence -7.3 Education 4.5 Human health & social work activities -15.8 Arts, entertainment & recreation 9.1 Other service activities 2.1 Total -9.2 70.7 -4.2 -6.9 -33.8 12.3 14.3 -31.6 23.2 -22.0 -15.1 17.5 -19.7 -25.2 -5.2 2.8 -22.8 4.6 34.6 -14.2 14.7 -5.6 4.7 -2.6 -6.9 -8.6 41.4 -9.0 -2.0 6.5 -23.4 -12.9 -2.5 14.9 -1.2 -7.4 -14.7 -30.4 -2.8 -16.5 -29.7 -24.4 20.2 -21.6 -2.0 3.1 50.0 -21.0 -0.2 -28.4 -0.2 7.5 -2.6 -6.6 4.4 8.8 -2.3 -0.3 -2.3 40.2 -3.1 -9.2 36.5 12.2 -12.3 -30.3 -0.4 26.2 23.0 -39.7 94.8 11.0 -15.2 5.6 -3.5 -16.7 11.9 -3.0 7.9 -2.6 3.1 8.0 -1.0 -0.5 -8.6 -1.1 -1.1 1.8 -4.1 -0.1 0.4 4.2 -3.3 2.1 -1.4 1.5 -4.8 2.7 -0.9 -11.1 4.8 2.0 5.0 -0.3 11.6 2.0 2.3 4.2 5.5 2.7 -8.8 -1.4 -0.4 -6.3 2.3 2.0 -0.8 -5.7 -1.3 -0.5 -1.8 -1.1 -1.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.7 -1.4 -1.3 -2.0 -2.3 1.5 4.4 1.0 1.6 1.1 0.3 -0.3 1.4 1.6 -2.1 0.0 0.3 1.9 1.6 1.2 -1.1 -2.4 -1.1 -0.3 -1.5 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.1 -0.7 -2.7 -1.0 3.2 1.9 2.4 2.2 1.8 1.0 2.2 4.0 4.2 -2.8 -1.0 -0.5 2.2 2.2 1.6 -1.1 -2.6 -1.1 -0.4 -1.6 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.8 -2.9 -1.1 2.9 2.0 2.5 2.4 1.8 0.4 2.1 3.3 3.5 -2.6 -1.2 -0.4 2.3 2.4 1.4 -1.2 -2.7 -1.2 -0.4 -1.7 -1.0 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -1.7 -1.3 -0.9 -3.0 -1.2 2.4 1.7 2.1 2.1 1.7 0.3 2.2 3.3 3.4 -2.5 -1.0 0.2 2.8 2.8 1.4 -1.2 -2.6 -1.4 -0.7 -1.9 -1.2 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.9 -1.5 -1.1 -3.0 -1.2 2.2 1.8 1.6 2.0 1.5 0.3 2.5 3.5 3.6 -1.5 -0.4 0.2 2.5 2.6 1.6 © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -1.2 -2.6 -1.5 -0.8 -2.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.3 -2.9 -1.2 1.7 1.6 1.1 1.7 1.1 0.4 2.1 3.2 3.2 -0.2 0.1 0.5 2.3 2.4 1.5 -1.2 -2.8 -1.5 -0.8 -2.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.3 -2.9 -1.1 1.4 1.2 0.7 1.3 0.9 0.4 1.3 2.3 2.3 0.1 0.3 0.7 1.5 1.5 1.2 2023-28 avg pa -1.2 -3.2 -1.8 -1.1 -2.4 -1.7 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -2.3 -1.9 -1.6 -3.1 -1.2 1.0 0.4 0.0 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.8 1.6 1.6 -0.1 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 2028-33 avg pa -1.2 -3.2 -1.8 -1.1 -2.4 -1.7 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -2.3 -1.9 -1.6 -3.1 -1.1 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.8 1.5 1.5 -0.2 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 Summary tables – Stockport Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 280.6 169.9 179.2 -0.5 0.1 -0.5 281.5 170.6 179.5 0.2 0.5 -0.3 282.2 171.1 179.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 283.3 170.4 180.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 284.0 170.7 180.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 284.8 171.0 181.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 285.4 171.2 181.4 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 286.1 171.2 181.8 -0.3 0.2 -0.5 287.0 171.4 182.4 -0.2 0.2 -0.4 287.8 171.8 182.9 -0.1 0.3 -0.4 288.8 172.2 183.6 -0.1 0.3 -0.4 293.7 173.0 186.7 0.1 0.4 -0.3 298.8 169.9 189.9 0.3 0.5 -0.2 303.4 166.7 192.9 0.3 0.5 -0.2 126.73 23.8 150.5 136.2 130.4 76.7 72.7 5.9 3.4 2.2 1.9 123.15 20.3 143.4 128.8 127.6 74.8 71.1 1.2 6.2 4.1 3.5 120.20 20.4 140.6 125.5 126.3 73.8 70.4 -0.7 6.0 4.1 3.3 118.40 19.3 137.7 123.1 125.2 73.5 69.5 -2.1 5.8 4.1 3.2 115.69 20.0 135.7 121.5 124.4 72.9 68.9 -2.9 6.1 4.3 3.4 113.81 19.5 133.3 119.4 123.2 72.0 68.1 -3.8 6.1 4.4 3.4 114.05 19.5 133.5 119.5 123.8 72.3 68.2 -4.3 6.0 4.3 3.3 114.59 19.6 134.2 120.0 124.7 72.8 68.6 -4.6 5.8 4.2 3.2 115.32 19.7 135.0 120.7 125.7 73.3 68.9 -5.0 5.7 4.0 3.1 116.20 19.8 136.0 121.4 126.8 73.8 69.3 -5.4 5.5 3.9 3.0 117.10 19.9 137.0 122.2 127.9 74.3 69.7 -5.7 5.2 3.7 2.9 119.81 20.4 140.2 124.6 131.2 75.9 70.3 -6.7 4.7 3.3 2.5 121.43 20.8 142.3 126.1 133.0 78.3 70.0 -6.9 4.4 3.0 2.3 123.90 21.4 145.3 128.5 134.5 80.7 69.8 -6.1 4.3 2.9 2.2 5446 100 5141 104 5365 107 5361 108 5151 106 5160 107 5268 107 5398 107 5534 107 5681 107 5834 107 6695 107 7582 107 8517 107 122 125 123 126 124 126 125 126 126 125 127 126 127 127 128 128 129 129 130 130 131 131 135 135 140 139 144 144 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4 0.1 0.4 -0.4 0.4 0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 -0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 -0.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 14.1 4.5 4.4 -1.7 -1.4 -1.3 8.0 16.2 0.2 0.3 -2.8 -14.8 -4.7 -5.5 -2.1 -2.0 -1.6 -4.7 84.2 2.0 1.6 -2.4 0.9 -1.9 -2.5 -1.0 -1.0 -0.7 -1.9 -3.2 -0.1 -0.1 -1.5 -5.6 -2.1 -1.9 -0.8 -0.3 -0.9 -1.4 -2.7 0.0 -0.1 -2.3 3.6 -1.5 -1.3 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 4.5 0.2 0.1 -1.6 -2.3 -1.7 -1.7 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -0.4 0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.2 -0.5 -1.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.3 -0.4 -2.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.3 -0.3 -2.8 -0.1 -0.1 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.4 -0.4 -4.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.4 -0.3 -3.8 -0.2 -0.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.2 3.7 -2.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.8 -1.5 -0.1 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -2.1 -0.6 0.0 0.0 2.8 -0.8 -5.6 3.5 4.4 3.0 -0.1 0.6 -3.9 -1.2 0.2 0.6 2.1 0.1 2.5 0.1 2.5 0.0 2.6 0.0 2.7 0.0 2.8 0.0 2.6 0.0 2.3 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.1 0.9 0.1 0.7 -0.2 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – Stockport (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 0.7 Mining & quarrying 0.0 Manufacturing, of which: 13.4 Food products, beverages & tobacco 1.9 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 0.4 Wood, paper products & printing 2.4 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 0.9 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products 1.1 Basic metals & metal products 1.2 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 1.8 Machinery & transport equipment 2.7 Other Manufacturing & repair 1.2 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 0.0 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 0.6 Construction 22.0 Wholesale & retail trade 25.2 Transportation & storage 6.7 Accommodation & food service activities 6.1 Information & communication 5.0 Financial & insurance activities 5.5 Real estate activities 1.6 Professional, scientific & technical activities 11.3 Administrative & support service activities 11.7 Public administration & defence 5.7 Education 10.1 Human health & social work activities 16.7 Arts, entertainment & recreation 2.6 Other service activities 5.6 Total 150.5 0.6 0.0 12.6 1.9 0.7 2.2 0.6 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.3 1.1 3.0 0.6 12.3 23.2 4.5 6.1 5.5 5.4 1.7 10.9 13.8 7.1 9.8 17.0 3.5 5.7 143.4 0.7 0.0 11.1 2.1 0.7 1.5 0.6 0.5 1.1 1.8 1.7 1.0 4.7 0.6 11.1 22.8 4.6 5.5 4.5 5.8 1.5 10.8 13.8 5.8 9.9 18.4 3.4 5.7 140.6 0.7 0.0 11.7 1.5 0.9 2.6 0.8 0.6 1.1 2.0 1.6 0.6 4.5 0.7 9.8 23.7 3.8 6.2 5.0 5.3 1.6 10.7 12.3 5.7 10.2 17.4 2.8 5.7 137.7 0.7 0.0 11.6 1.5 1.0 2.5 0.8 0.6 1.1 1.9 1.7 0.6 4.1 0.7 10.1 22.8 3.8 5.8 5.2 5.3 1.6 11.2 12.6 5.2 9.9 17.4 2.7 4.8 135.7 0.7 0.0 11.5 1.5 1.0 2.5 0.8 0.6 1.1 1.8 1.7 0.6 4.0 0.7 9.9 21.4 3.9 5.8 5.2 5.4 1.6 11.0 12.3 5.1 9.9 17.4 2.8 4.8 133.3 0.7 0.0 11.3 1.5 0.9 2.4 0.8 0.6 1.1 1.8 1.6 0.6 4.0 0.7 10.0 21.6 3.9 5.9 5.3 5.4 1.7 11.0 12.4 4.9 9.7 17.2 2.8 4.9 133.5 0.6 0.0 11.2 1.5 0.9 2.4 0.8 0.6 1.1 1.8 1.6 0.6 4.0 0.7 10.2 21.9 4.0 6.0 5.4 5.4 1.7 11.2 12.6 4.7 9.5 17.1 2.9 5.0 134.2 0.6 0.0 11.1 1.5 0.9 2.4 0.7 0.6 1.0 1.8 1.6 0.6 3.9 0.7 10.3 22.1 4.1 6.1 5.5 5.4 1.7 11.4 12.9 4.6 9.4 17.1 2.9 5.1 135.0 0.6 0.0 11.0 1.5 0.9 2.4 0.7 0.6 1.0 1.7 1.6 0.6 3.9 0.7 10.5 22.3 4.1 6.2 5.6 5.4 1.8 11.7 13.2 4.5 9.3 17.1 3.0 5.2 136.0 0.6 0.0 10.8 1.4 0.9 2.3 0.7 0.6 1.0 1.7 1.6 0.6 3.8 0.7 10.6 22.5 4.2 6.2 5.6 5.5 1.8 11.9 13.5 4.5 9.2 17.1 3.0 5.2 137.0 0.6 0.0 10.0 1.4 0.8 2.2 0.7 0.5 0.9 1.5 1.4 0.5 3.6 0.6 11.2 23.1 4.2 6.4 5.8 5.5 1.9 12.6 14.4 4.5 9.2 17.7 3.2 5.5 140.2 0.6 0.0 9.2 1.3 0.7 2.0 0.6 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.3 0.5 3.4 0.6 11.8 23.2 4.2 6.5 5.9 5.6 2.0 13.2 15.1 4.5 9.1 18.3 3.4 5.6 142.3 0.6 0.0 8.4 1.3 0.6 1.9 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.2 0.5 3.2 0.6 12.5 23.5 4.1 6.6 6.0 5.7 2.1 14.0 16.0 4.6 9.2 19.1 3.5 5.7 145.3 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Agriculture, forestry & fishing -14.8 Mining & quarrying -36.0 Manufacturing, of which: -1.5 Food products, beverages & tobacco 7.0 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products -40.9 Wood, paper products & printing 3.0 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 53.7 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products11.6 Basic metals & metal products -10.1 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment -13.0 Machinery & transport equipment -7.4 Other Manufacturing & repair 7.5 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply -33.4 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 41.6 Construction 40.6 Wholesale & retail trade -3.5 Transportation & storage -5.0 Accommodation & food service activities 24.1 Information & communication -23.1 Financial & insurance activities 18.7 Real estate activities 8.5 Professional, scientific & technical activities -1.9 Administrative & support service activities 8.2 Public administration & defence -18.7 Education 8.0 Human health & social work activities 0.0 Arts, entertainment & recreation 17.7 Other service activities 7.5 Total 4.5 -6.7 14.2 -6.1 -1.1 64.7 -6.8 -32.8 -44.4 10.0 8.9 -12.4 -7.6 7481.5 11.6 -44.0 -7.6 -33.1 1.1 10.8 -0.7 5.0 -4.2 17.9 23.4 -2.2 1.9 32.4 1.4 -4.7 7.4 6.0 -11.8 10.6 8.1 -32.9 9.2 -9.4 -13.3 -6.9 -27.8 -5.0 57.3 -11.5 -9.9 -2.0 3.1 -9.5 -19.0 6.6 -10.4 -0.8 -0.3 -17.8 0.9 8.1 -2.3 0.8 -1.9 -3.3 -11.9 4.7 -28.7 26.3 69.8 20.1 14.2 -4.0 8.7 -3.0 -39.2 -3.7 19.6 -11.6 4.1 -17.3 11.4 11.8 -9.0 4.2 -0.8 -10.2 -2.0 2.4 -5.4 -15.6 -0.7 -2.1 0.7 -4.2 -0.5 0.5 4.1 -2.9 2.1 -1.2 1.6 -4.6 2.8 -0.7 -9.6 4.7 2.8 -3.6 -0.1 -5.8 3.7 1.5 3.6 4.8 1.8 -9.0 -2.1 0.2 -4.5 -15.6 -1.5 -0.5 -5.8 -1.2 -0.4 -1.7 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -0.3 -2.4 -1.6 -6.2 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.2 -0.4 -2.3 -2.1 -2.5 -0.8 -0.1 1.4 0.7 -1.7 -0.8 -2.5 -1.0 -0.2 -1.5 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 0.5 1.0 1.7 1.3 1.6 0.8 2.1 0.7 0.9 -3.3 -1.8 -0.9 1.7 1.3 0.1 -0.8 -2.7 -1.1 -0.3 -1.6 -0.9 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.1 -0.8 -1.2 -1.2 1.8 1.1 2.0 1.5 1.7 0.3 2.1 1.6 1.8 -3.0 -1.8 -0.8 1.9 1.6 0.5 -0.8 -2.8 -1.1 -0.4 -1.6 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.9 -1.3 -1.3 1.7 1.0 1.6 1.3 1.6 0.1 2.2 2.0 2.2 -2.8 -1.6 -0.1 2.4 2.1 0.6 -0.8 -2.7 -1.3 -0.6 -1.9 -1.2 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.1 -1.3 -1.3 1.7 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 0.1 2.5 2.3 2.6 -1.9 -1.0 -0.1 2.1 1.8 0.7 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -0.8 -2.7 -1.5 -0.7 -2.0 -1.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.5 -1.9 -1.6 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 1.3 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.3 2.1 2.1 2.2 -0.4 -0.4 0.4 2.1 1.8 0.7 2023-28 avg pa -0.7 -2.9 -1.4 -0.7 -2.0 -1.3 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.9 -1.5 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 1.1 0.7 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 -0.1 -0.2 0.6 1.4 1.1 0.5 2028-33 avg pa -0.7 -3.3 -1.7 -1.0 -2.3 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -2.2 -1.8 -1.5 -1.2 -1.2 1.0 0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.0 -0.1 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.3 -0.7 -3.2 -1.7 -1.1 -2.3 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -2.2 -1.8 -1.5 -1.1 -1.2 1.1 0.2 -0.1 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.0 1.1 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.4 Summary tables - Tameside Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 215.9 133.7 140.5 0.6 0.5 0.1 217.1 134.6 141.0 0.5 0.4 0.2 218.9 135.7 141.6 0.7 0.3 0.4 219.7 136.4 142.1 -0.4 0.2 -0.6 220.2 136.4 142.4 -0.3 0.4 -0.6 221.1 136.4 143.0 -0.2 0.4 -0.6 221.6 136.3 143.4 -0.4 0.4 -0.8 222.1 136.2 143.7 -0.6 0.4 -0.9 222.6 136.2 144.0 -0.5 0.4 -0.9 223.1 136.2 144.3 -0.5 0.4 -0.9 223.6 136.3 144.6 -0.5 0.4 -0.9 225.7 135.8 146.0 -0.4 0.5 -0.9 227.6 132.7 147.2 -0.2 0.8 -1.0 229.7 130.1 148.6 -0.1 1.0 -1.1 67.8 11.7 79.5 76.0 96.4 72.1 68.6 -20.4 3.7 4.5 2.6 69.7 11.7 81.4 77.6 93.9 69.8 66.6 -16.3 6.5 7.4 4.6 65.5 11.7 77.2 73.6 92.8 68.4 65.5 -19.2 6.4 7.6 4.5 63.8 10.9 74.7 71.1 91.1 66.8 64.1 -20.0 6.5 8.1 4.6 64.2 11.6 75.9 72.3 92.0 67.4 64.6 -19.7 7.1 8.5 5.0 65.1 11.7 76.8 73.1 92.7 67.9 64.8 -19.5 7.3 8.6 5.1 65.4 11.7 77.1 73.4 93.2 68.4 65.0 -19.8 7.2 8.5 5.0 65.5 11.8 77.2 73.6 93.7 68.8 65.2 -20.2 7.0 8.3 4.8 65.6 11.8 77.4 73.7 94.2 69.2 65.5 -20.6 6.7 8.0 4.7 65.8 11.8 77.6 73.9 94.8 69.6 65.7 -21.0 6.4 7.6 4.4 66.0 11.8 77.8 74.0 95.4 70.0 66.0 -21.4 6.1 7.3 4.2 66.3 11.7 78.0 74.2 96.9 71.3 66.4 -22.7 5.4 6.5 3.7 65.8 11.7 77.4 73.6 97.1 73.2 66.0 -23.6 4.9 5.9 3.3 65.8 11.7 77.5 73.6 98.0 75.3 65.9 -24.4 4.6 5.7 3.1 2751 96 2699 96 2689 98 2690 100 2685 99 2734 98 2796 98 2854 98 2910 98 2970 98 3033 98 3398 98 3760 98 4130 97 93 98 94 99 95 99 96 99 96 99 97 100 98 100 98 101 99 102 99 102 100 103 103 105 105 108 107 110 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.7 0.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 -1.1 -0.1 -1.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 -4.0 1.1 -3.3 -3.3 0.7 -0.1 0.1 -3.3 13.8 0.6 0.3 2.8 -0.1 2.4 2.1 -2.6 -2.3 -2.0 4.1 76.5 3.0 2.0 -6.0 -0.1 -5.1 -5.1 -1.2 -1.4 -1.0 -2.9 -2.6 0.2 -0.1 -2.6 -6.7 -3.3 -3.3 -1.8 -1.6 -1.4 -0.7 2.6 0.4 0.1 0.6 6.8 1.5 1.6 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.3 8.0 0.5 0.4 1.4 0.3 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.2 2.6 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 -0.3 -1.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.2 -0.4 -2.9 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.2 -0.4 -3.4 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.2 -0.4 -4.6 -0.4 -0.2 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.2 -0.4 -4.4 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.1 1.3 -2.9 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.8 -2.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.7 -1.1 -0.1 0.0 -6.0 -2.0 -1.9 0.1 -0.4 1.6 0.0 1.9 -0.2 -0.4 1.8 -0.7 2.3 0.0 2.1 -0.1 2.0 -0.1 2.1 -0.1 2.1 -0.1 2.3 -0.1 2.1 0.0 1.9 -0.1 1.3 0.7 0.8 0.7 1.2 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.6 -0.3 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – Tameside (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 0.4 Mining & quarrying 0.0 Manufacturing, of which: 13.8 Food products, beverages & tobacco 2.5 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 1.3 Wood, paper products & printing 1.0 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 0.9 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products 1.8 Basic metals & metal products 1.9 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 0.8 Machinery & transport equipment 1.6 Other Manufacturing & repair 1.9 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 0.0 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 0.7 Construction 7.9 Wholesale & retail trade 16.1 Transportation & storage 2.8 Accommodation & food service activities 3.3 Information & communication 1.2 Financial & insurance activities 0.9 Real estate activities 0.9 Professional, scientific & technical activities 3.0 Administrative & support service activities 3.9 Public administration & defence 3.5 Education 7.1 Human health & social work activities 9.7 Arts, entertainment & recreation 1.8 Other service activities 2.6 Total 79.5 0.3 0.0 14.4 1.9 1.4 1.1 0.9 1.7 2.2 0.6 2.0 2.5 0.6 0.4 6.5 15.4 2.6 3.6 1.2 0.9 1.1 3.1 3.9 5.0 6.8 10.7 2.3 2.8 81.4 0.4 0.0 12.5 1.7 1.1 0.9 0.8 1.7 1.9 0.8 1.5 2.2 0.5 0.4 5.9 14.7 2.5 3.2 1.1 0.8 1.0 3.2 3.8 4.7 6.7 10.9 2.3 2.6 77.2 0.4 0.0 12.1 1.9 1.4 1.1 0.8 1.3 1.8 0.9 1.8 1.0 0.7 0.4 5.5 15.1 2.4 3.4 1.0 0.9 1.0 3.0 3.4 4.5 6.5 10.3 1.8 2.4 74.7 0.4 0.0 12.1 1.9 1.4 1.1 0.8 1.3 1.9 0.8 1.9 1.0 0.6 0.4 5.6 16.0 2.4 3.9 1.1 0.9 1.0 3.1 3.4 4.1 6.3 10.3 1.7 2.5 75.9 0.4 0.0 12.0 1.9 1.4 1.1 0.8 1.3 1.8 0.8 1.9 1.0 0.6 0.4 5.6 17.1 2.4 3.9 1.1 0.9 1.0 3.1 3.5 4.0 6.3 10.3 1.8 2.5 76.8 0.4 0.0 11.9 1.9 1.4 1.1 0.8 1.2 1.8 0.8 1.8 1.0 0.6 0.4 5.8 17.3 2.5 3.9 1.1 0.9 1.0 3.2 3.6 3.9 6.1 10.1 1.8 2.5 77.1 0.4 0.0 11.7 1.9 1.4 1.1 0.8 1.2 1.8 0.8 1.8 1.0 0.6 0.4 5.9 17.6 2.5 4.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 3.2 3.7 3.8 6.0 10.0 1.8 2.6 77.2 0.4 0.0 11.6 1.9 1.3 1.1 0.8 1.2 1.8 0.8 1.8 1.0 0.6 0.4 5.9 17.8 2.6 4.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 3.3 3.7 3.6 5.9 9.9 1.9 2.6 77.4 0.3 0.0 11.5 1.9 1.3 1.0 0.8 1.2 1.8 0.7 1.8 1.0 0.6 0.4 6.0 17.9 2.6 4.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 3.3 3.8 3.6 5.8 9.9 1.9 2.7 77.6 0.3 0.0 11.3 1.9 1.3 1.0 0.8 1.2 1.7 0.7 1.7 1.0 0.6 0.4 6.0 18.1 2.6 4.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 3.4 3.9 3.5 5.8 9.9 1.9 2.7 77.8 0.3 0.0 10.5 1.8 1.2 1.0 0.7 1.1 1.6 0.7 1.6 0.9 0.5 0.4 6.1 18.6 2.6 4.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 3.5 4.1 3.5 5.7 9.9 2.0 2.8 78.0 0.3 0.0 9.6 1.7 1.0 0.9 0.7 1.0 1.5 0.6 1.5 0.8 0.5 0.4 6.2 18.7 2.5 4.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 3.5 4.3 3.5 5.6 10.0 2.1 2.8 77.4 0.3 0.0 8.9 1.6 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.9 1.3 0.5 1.3 0.8 0.4 0.4 6.3 18.9 2.5 4.3 1.1 1.0 1.3 3.6 4.5 3.5 5.5 10.1 2.2 2.8 77.5 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 13.7 Mining & quarrying 798.0 Manufacturing, of which: -11.7 Food products, beverages & tobacco 1.6 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products -37.8 Wood, paper products & printing -14.2 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals -1.7 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products-10.2 Basic metals & metal products -6.0 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment -4.1 Machinery & transport equipment -19.5 Other Manufacturing & repair -7.0 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply -89.2 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 165.6 Construction 9.7 Wholesale & retail trade 0.9 Transportation & storage -13.2 Accommodation & food service activities 17.6 Information & communication -18.3 Financial & insurance activities 3.0 Real estate activities -5.2 Professional, scientific & technical activities -14.6 Administrative & support service activities 9.1 Public administration & defence -11.3 Education -5.7 Human health & social work activities -2.3 Arts, entertainment & recreation -4.3 Other service activities -9.7 Total -3.3 -6.2 0.9 4.0 -21.6 7.8 5.4 -2.0 -8.9 15.5 -19.8 19.2 34.6 1667.4 -43.5 -17.5 -4.2 -6.5 9.8 -3.3 -0.7 13.9 3.3 -1.2 44.1 -5.0 9.9 26.6 9.5 2.4 7.6 -0.9 -13.0 -10.3 -22.8 -14.3 -14.8 0.0 -16.9 28.2 -25.0 -14.6 -10.2 13.1 -9.4 -4.8 -3.2 -10.9 -3.7 -5.1 -8.8 3.8 -2.8 -6.2 -1.2 2.1 2.8 -7.6 -5.1 -3.5 136.9 -3.6 9.8 28.6 19.2 4.5 -23.1 -0.7 5.3 24.0 -52.5 37.3 -2.8 -6.8 3.3 -3.4 4.8 -7.2 15.6 -2.4 -7.5 -10.3 -4.6 -3.3 -5.3 -22.7 -8.7 -3.3 0.3 -4.3 0.6 0.5 4.0 -2.9 2.1 -1.2 1.6 -4.6 2.8 -0.7 -10.4 4.9 1.5 5.8 0.2 14.5 2.2 0.7 3.8 3.7 1.4 -9.0 -2.2 -0.3 -4.3 4.8 1.5 -0.6 -6.0 -1.2 -0.5 -1.8 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -1.1 -2.2 0.9 6.9 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.0 -0.1 0.4 1.1 -2.5 -0.8 -0.4 1.5 0.6 1.2 -0.9 -2.7 -1.0 -0.2 -1.5 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1 -0.7 -1.9 -0.9 3.1 1.2 1.7 1.2 1.3 0.7 2.5 3.4 4.0 -3.3 -1.9 -1.3 1.7 1.1 0.4 -0.9 -2.8 -1.0 -0.3 -1.6 -0.9 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.2 -0.8 -2.0 -1.0 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.4 1.4 0.1 2.4 1.6 2.2 -3.0 -2.0 -1.2 1.9 1.3 0.2 -0.9 -2.9 -1.1 -0.4 -1.7 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.9 -2.1 -1.1 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.3 0.0 2.5 1.5 2.1 -3.0 -1.8 -0.6 2.3 1.8 0.2 -1.0 -2.9 -1.3 -0.6 -1.9 -1.2 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.1 -2.1 -1.1 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.0 2.8 1.7 2.3 -2.0 -1.2 -0.5 2.1 1.5 0.3 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -0.9 -2.8 -1.4 -0.7 -2.0 -1.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.5 -1.9 -1.6 -1.2 -2.0 -1.0 0.4 1.0 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.1 2.4 1.4 1.9 -0.6 -0.6 -0.2 2.0 1.4 0.3 -0.8 -3.1 -1.4 -0.7 -2.0 -1.3 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.9 -1.5 -1.2 -2.0 -1.0 0.3 0.7 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.2 1.6 0.7 1.2 -0.3 -0.4 0.1 1.3 0.7 0.1 2023-28 avg pa -0.8 -3.5 -1.7 -1.0 -2.3 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -2.2 -1.8 -1.5 -2.0 -1.0 0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 1.1 0.3 0.8 -0.2 -0.4 0.1 0.7 0.1 -0.1 2028-33 avg pa -0.8 -3.4 -1.7 -1.1 -2.3 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -2.2 -1.8 -1.5 -2.0 -1.0 0.4 0.2 -0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 1.1 0.4 0.8 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.8 0.2 0.0 Summary tables - Trafford Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 219.7 134.6 141.2 0.2 -0.4 0.6 222.3 136.3 142.4 1.5 0.4 1.1 225.2 138.2 144.1 1.9 0.4 1.5 227.1 139.1 145.3 0.7 0.4 0.3 228.7 140.1 146.3 0.6 0.5 0.1 230.3 140.9 147.3 0.4 0.5 -0.1 231.6 141.5 148.1 0.1 0.5 -0.4 232.5 141.7 148.8 -0.3 0.3 -0.6 233.4 142.0 149.3 -0.4 0.3 -0.7 234.0 142.4 149.7 -0.5 0.3 -0.8 234.7 142.7 150.1 -0.6 0.3 -0.9 237.4 142.4 151.9 -0.8 0.3 -1.1 239.0 137.9 152.9 -0.9 0.4 -1.4 239.7 132.4 153.3 -0.8 0.8 -1.6 124.5 13.1 137.6 111.2 101.6 75.5 72.0 9.6 2.5 1.8 1.8 125.3 13.6 138.9 111.7 100.1 73.4 70.3 11.7 4.5 3.1 3.2 124.9 14.0 139.0 111.5 99.4 72.0 69.0 12.1 4.5 3.1 3.1 126.7 13.7 140.4 112.0 99.5 71.5 68.5 12.5 4.4 3.1 3.1 123.9 14.2 138.2 110.8 99.2 70.8 67.8 11.6 4.6 3.2 3.2 119.4 13.7 133.2 107.0 97.6 69.3 66.3 9.3 4.5 3.3 3.1 119.2 13.6 132.8 106.3 97.8 69.1 66.0 8.5 4.4 3.2 3.0 120.0 13.6 133.6 106.7 98.5 69.5 66.2 8.2 4.3 3.1 2.9 121.1 13.7 134.8 107.3 99.3 69.9 66.5 8.0 4.2 3.0 2.8 122.5 13.8 136.3 108.1 100.2 70.4 66.9 7.9 4.1 2.9 2.7 123.7 13.9 137.6 108.8 101.1 70.8 67.3 7.7 3.9 2.8 2.6 126.4 14.1 140.5 110.0 103.3 72.6 68.0 6.7 3.5 2.5 2.3 126.9 14.2 141.1 109.9 104.1 75.5 68.1 5.8 3.2 2.2 2.1 127.9 14.3 142.2 110.1 105.1 79.4 68.5 5.1 3.1 2.1 2.0 5679 115 5526 115 5749 116 5907 116 5783 117 5745 119 5853 120 6013 120 6188 120 6378 120 6579 120 7628 122 8637 123 9670 124 96 96 97 96 99 97 100 97 101 97 102 98 103 99 104 100 105 100 105 101 106 102 109 104 111 107 113 109 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.6 0.7 0.5 -0.5 -0.4 0.0 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.3 0.8 0.5 1.3 1.4 1.2 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.8 -1.2 -0.1 -1.2 0.7 0.7 0.7 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.7 0.6 0.7 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.6 0.4 0.6 -0.4 0.0 -0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.8 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 -1.7 1.0 -1.5 -0.9 -1.7 -1.9 -1.6 0.8 8.9 0.2 0.1 0.7 3.9 1.0 0.5 -1.5 -2.1 -1.7 2.1 79.7 1.3 1.4 -0.3 3.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.6 -1.4 -1.2 0.4 -0.7 0.0 -0.1 1.4 -2.8 1.0 0.4 0.0 -0.5 -0.5 0.4 -0.6 0.0 0.0 -2.2 4.2 -1.6 -1.0 -0.3 -0.7 -0.7 -0.9 4.3 0.2 0.1 -3.6 -3.6 -3.6 -3.5 -1.6 -1.5 -1.5 -2.3 -2.4 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -1.2 -0.3 -0.6 0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.8 -1.8 0.0 -0.1 0.7 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.2 -0.3 -2.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.3 -0.2 -2.5 -0.1 -0.1 1.1 0.7 1.1 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.4 -0.1 -3.6 -0.1 -0.1 1.0 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.4 -0.2 -3.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.2 -2.7 -2.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.0 -2.8 -1.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.1 -2.8 -0.9 0.0 0.0 -2.1 0.2 -2.7 0.7 4.0 0.6 2.8 0.3 -2.1 0.8 -0.7 1.7 1.9 0.3 2.7 0.2 2.9 0.1 3.1 0.1 3.1 0.2 3.0 0.3 2.6 0.2 2.3 0.2 3.4 0.5 1.5 0.6 1.7 0.2 1.2 0.2 1.1 0.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – Trafford (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 0.3 Mining & quarrying 0.0 Manufacturing, of which: 10.9 Food products, beverages & tobacco 3.1 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 0.4 Wood, paper products & printing 1.9 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 0.8 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products 1.1 Basic metals & metal products 0.8 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 0.8 Machinery & transport equipment 1.0 Other Manufacturing & repair 0.9 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 0.2 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 0.9 Construction 12.0 Wholesale & retail trade 27.5 Transportation & storage 6.7 Accommodation & food service activities 6.6 Information & communication 6.1 Financial & insurance activities 3.3 Real estate activities 2.8 Professional, scientific & technical activities 12.5 Administrative & support service activities 19.5 Public administration & defence 4.5 Education 6.7 Human health & social work activities 10.5 Arts, entertainment & recreation 3.2 Other service activities 3.5 Total 137.6 0.2 0.0 11.5 3.1 0.4 1.1 2.1 1.1 0.8 0.6 1.2 1.1 1.3 0.8 11.4 26.0 6.7 6.4 5.3 3.8 2.8 12.9 19.3 5.2 7.3 10.6 3.8 3.7 138.9 0.3 0.0 10.5 3.1 0.4 0.9 1.8 0.9 0.6 0.6 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.0 10.4 25.9 6.3 6.4 4.3 3.6 2.2 14.6 21.3 5.5 7.0 11.0 3.7 3.7 139.0 0.2 0.0 9.8 2.8 0.4 1.3 1.2 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.6 1.1 8.5 26.4 6.2 7.8 5.0 3.6 2.6 15.7 21.5 5.4 7.2 10.1 3.5 4.0 140.4 0.3 0.0 9.8 2.8 0.5 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.1 8.8 24.3 6.4 6.4 5.3 3.7 2.7 17.0 22.6 4.9 7.1 10.0 3.3 2.9 138.2 0.2 0.0 9.7 2.8 0.5 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.1 8.6 20.6 6.4 6.5 5.3 3.7 2.7 16.6 22.0 4.8 7.1 10.0 3.4 3.0 133.2 0.2 0.0 9.6 2.8 0.5 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.1 8.4 20.9 6.4 6.5 5.4 3.8 2.8 16.4 21.7 4.6 7.0 9.9 3.5 3.0 132.8 0.2 0.0 9.5 2.8 0.4 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.1 8.5 21.2 6.5 6.6 5.5 3.8 2.9 16.6 21.9 4.5 6.9 9.8 3.5 3.1 133.6 0.2 0.0 9.4 2.8 0.4 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.1 8.6 21.4 6.6 6.7 5.6 3.8 2.9 17.0 22.3 4.4 6.8 9.8 3.6 3.2 134.8 0.2 0.0 9.3 2.7 0.4 1.2 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.6 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.1 8.7 21.6 6.7 6.7 5.6 3.9 3.0 17.4 22.9 4.3 6.7 9.7 3.7 3.2 136.3 0.2 0.0 9.2 2.7 0.4 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.6 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.0 8.8 21.8 6.8 6.8 5.7 3.9 3.1 17.9 23.4 4.2 6.7 9.7 3.8 3.3 137.6 0.2 0.0 8.6 2.6 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.8 1.3 1.0 9.0 22.2 6.8 6.8 5.8 4.0 3.3 18.9 24.4 4.2 6.7 9.8 4.0 3.5 140.5 0.2 0.0 7.9 2.5 0.3 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.7 1.2 0.9 9.1 22.0 6.7 6.7 5.8 4.2 3.4 19.6 24.9 4.1 6.7 9.9 4.1 3.5 141.1 0.2 0.0 7.3 2.3 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.7 1.1 0.9 9.2 21.9 6.7 6.7 5.8 4.3 3.5 20.5 25.5 4.1 6.7 9.9 4.3 3.6 142.2 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 17.0 Mining & quarrying 6.8 Manufacturing, of which: -1.9 Food products, beverages & tobacco -7.7 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 34.1 Wood, paper products & printing 4.5 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals -6.5 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products-3.3 Basic metals & metal products 8.5 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 20.4 Machinery & transport equipment -15.8 Other Manufacturing & repair -4.2 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply -19.5 Water supply; sewerage, waste management -16.7 Construction -4.4 Wholesale & retail trade -1.3 Transportation & storage 3.1 Accommodation & food service activities -10.3 Information & communication -10.2 Financial & insurance activities 11.1 Real estate activities 7.8 Professional, scientific & technical activities 6.2 Administrative & support service activities -9.3 Public administration & defence 2.9 Education -0.2 Human health & social work activities 7.4 Arts, entertainment & recreation -0.2 Other service activities 14.3 Total -1.5 -9.1 34.4 5.8 0.7 8.2 -38.4 154.5 -1.6 -1.5 -28.4 12.0 15.3 744.2 -15.9 -4.7 -5.3 -1.0 -3.8 -12.5 13.8 2.0 3.6 -0.9 13.9 8.7 0.8 17.0 5.0 1.0 6.6 -0.9 -9.2 -0.3 -2.8 -19.8 -14.6 -19.0 -28.2 -5.0 -4.6 1.4 4.3 27.4 -9.3 -0.4 -5.8 1.0 -18.8 -4.0 -22.6 12.8 10.4 6.4 -3.4 4.4 -3.0 0.3 0.0 -2.3 19.1 -6.2 -9.6 13.6 37.5 -34.0 -17.3 6.3 29.6 -0.1 -16.3 11.9 6.6 -18.4 2.1 -1.7 20.8 16.4 0.7 19.6 8.0 1.2 -2.4 2.3 -7.9 -4.0 9.4 1.0 2.1 -4.6 0.0 0.4 4.2 -3.2 2.1 -1.4 1.5 -4.7 2.7 -0.9 -9.5 4.7 4.0 -8.0 3.5 -17.6 4.7 2.1 4.3 8.2 4.9 -8.8 -1.4 -1.2 -5.0 -27.0 -1.6 -0.4 -6.3 -1.1 -0.5 -1.7 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -0.1 -2.4 -2.2 -15.3 -0.4 0.5 0.8 0.7 -0.3 -2.4 -2.5 -2.3 -0.2 -0.1 1.8 1.4 -3.6 -0.7 -3.0 -0.8 -0.3 -1.5 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.1 -0.7 -0.9 -1.1 -1.9 1.4 0.7 1.2 1.5 1.3 2.3 -1.2 -1.4 -3.1 -1.2 -0.9 2.1 2.0 -0.3 -0.8 -3.1 -0.9 -0.4 -1.6 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.8 -1.0 -1.3 0.8 1.4 1.8 1.3 1.5 0.7 2.2 1.2 1.0 -3.0 -1.5 -0.9 2.1 2.0 0.6 -0.8 -3.2 -1.0 -0.4 -1.7 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.9 -1.1 -1.4 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.0 1.4 0.6 2.3 2.2 1.9 -3.0 -1.4 -0.5 2.5 2.4 0.9 -0.8 -3.2 -1.2 -0.6 -1.9 -1.2 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 -1.5 -1.1 -1.1 -1.4 1.5 1.0 1.3 0.8 1.2 0.6 2.6 2.7 2.4 -2.0 -0.8 -0.4 2.2 2.1 1.1 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -0.8 -3.1 -1.3 -0.8 -2.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.2 -1.0 -1.3 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.7 2.2 2.4 2.1 -0.7 -0.2 -0.1 2.1 2.0 1.0 -0.8 -3.4 -1.3 -0.8 -2.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.3 -1.0 -1.3 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.8 1.4 1.5 1.2 -0.3 0.0 0.2 1.4 1.2 0.6 2023-28 avg pa -0.8 -3.7 -1.6 -1.1 -2.3 -1.6 -1.9 -1.7 -1.8 -2.3 -1.9 -1.6 -1.0 -1.3 0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 -0.4 -0.1 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.1 2028-33 avg pa -0.8 -3.7 -1.6 -1.1 -2.3 -1.6 -1.9 -1.7 -1.8 -2.3 -1.9 -1.6 -1.0 -1.2 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.4 -0.3 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.1 Summary tables - Wigan Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 311.9 192.7 203.2 1.4 0.7 0.7 314.0 193.6 203.7 1.0 0.4 0.6 316.1 194.5 204.2 1.2 0.0 1.1 318.1 196.8 205.5 0.9 0.0 0.9 319.5 197.6 206.4 0.5 0.0 0.5 320.9 198.0 207.3 0.4 0.0 0.4 322.1 198.2 208.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 323.0 198.2 208.7 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 323.9 198.4 209.3 -0.1 0.2 -0.3 324.8 198.9 209.9 -0.2 0.2 -0.4 325.4 199.2 210.3 -0.3 0.2 -0.5 327.7 198.8 211.8 -0.2 0.1 -0.4 329.0 194.2 212.6 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 328.5 188.2 212.3 -0.3 -0.3 0.0 97.8 15.4 113.2 106.5 139.3 72.3 68.6 -32.9 5.5 4.6 2.7 99.4 15.3 114.7 107.5 139.7 72.2 68.6 -32.2 9.5 7.7 4.7 99.2 16.3 115.5 108.2 138.2 71.1 67.7 -30.1 8.9 7.2 4.4 93.8 15.0 108.9 101.4 140.0 71.1 68.1 -38.6 8.8 7.4 4.3 93.2 15.7 108.8 101.5 139.9 70.8 67.8 -38.4 9.3 7.9 4.5 93.6 15.5 109.1 101.7 139.9 70.7 67.5 -38.2 9.5 8.0 4.6 94.2 15.6 109.8 102.4 140.8 71.0 67.6 -38.4 9.4 7.9 4.5 94.8 15.7 110.5 103.0 141.6 71.5 67.9 -38.6 9.1 7.6 4.4 95.4 15.8 111.2 103.6 142.5 71.9 68.1 -38.9 8.9 7.4 4.2 96.1 15.8 112.0 104.3 143.5 72.1 68.4 -39.2 8.5 7.1 4.1 96.8 15.8 112.6 104.8 144.4 72.5 68.7 -39.5 8.2 6.8 3.9 98.0 15.9 113.9 105.8 146.3 73.6 69.1 -40.5 7.2 6.0 3.4 97.8 15.9 113.7 105.6 146.5 75.5 68.9 -40.9 6.6 5.5 3.1 98.1 15.9 114.0 105.8 147.5 78.4 69.5 -41.8 6.3 5.2 3.0 3751 92 3502 88 3693 90 3548 90 3878 100 3929 100 4025 99 4119 99 4214 99 4313 99 4415 99 4985 98 5546 98 6108 98 133 138 134 139 136 139 137 140 138 140 140 141 141 142 142 143 143 144 144 145 145 146 148 150 151 153 153 155 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.1 -0.4 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.6 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 -0.4 0.0 -0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 0.3 0.0 0.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -2.4 0.1 -2.1 -2.1 0.8 0.2 0.3 -3.4 15.3 0.7 0.3 1.6 -0.4 1.3 1.0 0.3 -0.2 0.0 0.7 74.4 3.1 2.0 -0.2 6.4 0.7 0.6 -1.0 -1.1 -0.9 2.1 -6.3 -0.5 -0.3 -5.4 -7.9 -5.7 -6.3 1.3 0.1 0.4 -8.5 -1.7 0.3 -0.1 -0.7 4.4 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4 0.2 6.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.8 0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 1.6 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.2 -0.2 -2.5 -0.2 -0.1 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.2 -0.3 -3.0 -0.3 -0.1 0.7 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.3 -0.3 -4.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3 -0.3 -4.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.5 -2.7 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.2 -1.8 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.4 -1.0 -0.1 0.0 -2.4 0.4 -6.6 -3.7 5.5 1.4 -3.9 0.5 9.3 10.7 1.3 -0.2 2.4 -0.1 2.4 -0.2 2.3 -0.2 2.4 -0.2 2.4 -0.1 2.4 -0.1 2.2 0.0 1.9 0.0 2.7 1.4 1.0 0.8 1.1 0.4 1.1 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – Wigan (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 1.0 Mining & quarrying 0.0 Manufacturing, of which: 14.1 Food products, beverages & tobacco 4.9 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 1.0 Wood, paper products & printing 1.0 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 0.7 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products 1.8 Basic metals & metal products 1.6 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 0.8 Machinery & transport equipment 1.5 Other Manufacturing & repair 0.7 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 0.0 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 0.9 Construction 14.0 Wholesale & retail trade 21.0 Transportation & storage 6.9 Accommodation & food service activities 5.7 Information & communication 1.5 Financial & insurance activities 1.6 Real estate activities 1.4 Professional, scientific & technical activities 4.8 Administrative & support service activities 8.4 Public administration & defence 4.2 Education 8.3 Human health & social work activities 13.4 Arts, entertainment & recreation 3.3 Other service activities 2.8 Total 113.2 0.9 0.0 14.0 4.9 1.0 1.2 0.9 1.2 1.6 0.5 1.3 1.4 0.0 0.6 12.0 20.1 5.5 6.0 1.4 1.7 1.4 5.1 10.5 4.4 9.1 15.4 3.8 2.7 114.7 1.0 0.0 12.9 4.9 0.9 1.2 0.6 1.2 1.5 0.5 1.0 1.1 0.0 0.8 11.8 20.0 6.1 5.7 1.3 1.4 1.3 5.4 10.9 4.3 9.7 16.0 4.0 2.9 115.5 0.9 0.0 11.3 3.8 1.0 1.2 0.7 1.0 1.4 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.6 9.9 18.9 6.9 6.5 1.3 1.4 1.3 4.7 9.4 4.4 8.6 15.6 3.9 3.2 108.9 1.0 0.0 11.3 3.8 1.0 1.2 0.7 1.0 1.4 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.6 9.7 19.4 7.0 7.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 4.8 9.3 4.0 8.4 15.5 3.7 3.1 108.8 1.0 0.0 11.2 3.8 1.0 1.2 0.7 1.0 1.4 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.6 9.6 20.0 7.0 7.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 4.7 9.2 3.9 8.4 15.5 3.7 3.1 109.1 0.9 0.0 11.1 3.8 1.0 1.2 0.7 1.0 1.4 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.6 9.8 20.2 7.1 7.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 4.8 9.5 3.7 8.2 15.4 3.8 3.2 109.8 0.9 0.0 11.0 3.7 1.0 1.2 0.7 1.0 1.4 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.6 10.0 20.5 7.3 7.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 4.9 9.7 3.6 8.1 15.2 3.9 3.3 110.5 0.9 0.0 10.9 3.7 1.0 1.2 0.7 1.0 1.4 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.6 10.1 20.8 7.4 7.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 5.0 9.9 3.5 7.9 15.2 4.0 3.3 111.2 0.9 0.0 10.8 3.7 0.9 1.1 0.7 1.0 1.3 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.6 10.3 21.0 7.5 7.4 1.4 1.3 1.6 5.1 10.1 3.4 7.8 15.2 4.1 3.4 112.0 0.9 0.0 10.7 3.7 0.9 1.1 0.7 1.0 1.3 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.6 10.3 21.2 7.5 7.4 1.5 1.3 1.6 5.2 10.3 3.4 7.8 15.2 4.1 3.5 112.6 0.9 0.0 10.0 3.5 0.8 1.1 0.6 0.9 1.2 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.5 10.4 21.7 7.5 7.6 1.5 1.3 1.7 5.4 10.8 3.3 7.6 15.5 4.3 3.6 113.9 0.9 0.0 9.2 3.3 0.7 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.0 0.5 10.5 21.7 7.4 7.6 1.5 1.3 1.8 5.6 11.2 3.2 7.5 15.7 4.4 3.6 113.7 0.8 0.0 8.5 3.2 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.8 1.0 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.0 0.5 10.7 21.7 7.3 7.6 1.5 1.3 1.9 5.7 11.6 3.2 7.3 15.9 4.6 3.7 114.0 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Agriculture, forestry & fishing -17.0 Mining & quarrying -22.1 Manufacturing, of which: -8.1 Food products, beverages & tobacco -8.7 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products -1.4 Wood, paper products & printing -19.0 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 9.4 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products-0.4 Basic metals & metal products -8.9 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 1.2 Machinery & transport equipment -7.0 Other Manufacturing & repair -30.1 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply -91.3 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 17.8 Construction -1.1 Wholesale & retail trade 2.6 Transportation & storage 0.3 Accommodation & food service activities -2.1 Information & communication -13.2 Financial & insurance activities -9.9 Real estate activities 16.6 Professional, scientific & technical activities -9.2 Administrative & support service activities 0.2 Public administration & defence -7.4 Education -3.5 Human health & social work activities 0.1 Arts, entertainment & recreation -9.2 Other service activities 13.3 Total -2.1 -7.3 0.9 -0.1 -0.6 5.4 14.1 19.5 -33.5 4.8 -39.3 -12.0 97.8 -94.7 -31.9 -13.8 -4.3 -20.7 5.9 -3.8 7.2 -0.6 5.0 25.5 5.4 9.6 14.6 14.3 -4.2 1.3 7.2 -34.6 -8.2 -0.5 -9.7 6.3 -30.3 1.2 -8.8 -9.2 -25.6 -22.3 0.0 34.7 -2.1 -0.2 10.2 -4.5 -8.1 -17.6 -8.8 6.9 3.5 -2.2 6.7 4.3 3.8 7.3 0.7 -3.1 -11.6 -12.3 -23.1 8.8 0.6 13.4 -11.9 -4.8 30.9 -7.2 -43.4 2702.3 -27.3 -16.0 -5.5 13.9 12.5 1.0 -3.1 3.7 -12.5 -13.6 2.5 -11.6 -2.6 -2.7 10.9 -5.7 1.2 -5.1 0.3 0.5 4.1 -3.0 2.1 -1.2 1.6 -4.6 2.7 -0.8 -10.2 4.9 -1.9 2.2 1.5 7.6 3.4 -0.1 4.1 0.2 -1.4 -9.1 -2.0 -0.6 -4.7 -1.8 0.0 -0.3 -6.7 -1.1 -0.5 -1.8 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -0.6 -2.2 -0.7 3.2 -0.1 0.7 0.7 -0.3 0.0 -1.0 -0.7 -2.7 -0.7 -0.1 1.5 1.0 0.2 -0.6 -3.4 -0.8 -0.3 -1.5 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.1 -0.7 -1.4 -0.9 2.0 1.3 1.9 1.4 1.4 0.4 2.5 2.5 2.9 -3.5 -1.7 -0.9 1.8 1.7 0.7 -0.6 -3.6 -0.9 -0.3 -1.6 -1.0 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.6 -1.2 -0.8 -1.5 -1.0 1.8 1.4 2.0 1.5 1.4 -0.2 2.5 2.0 2.3 -3.2 -1.9 -0.8 1.9 1.8 0.6 -0.6 -3.7 -0.9 -0.4 -1.7 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.9 -1.6 -1.1 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.3 1.3 -0.3 2.6 2.0 2.3 -3.2 -1.8 -0.3 2.4 2.3 0.6 -0.7 -3.7 -1.2 -0.6 -1.9 -1.2 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.1 -1.6 -1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 -0.3 2.9 2.2 2.5 -2.2 -1.2 -0.2 2.1 2.0 0.7 © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -0.7 -3.6 -1.3 -0.8 -2.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.4 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.3 -1.5 -1.0 0.6 1.0 0.6 0.8 0.8 -0.2 2.5 1.9 2.0 -0.9 -0.6 0.1 2.0 1.8 0.6 -0.6 -3.8 -1.3 -0.8 -2.0 -1.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.5 -1.9 -1.6 -1.2 -1.5 -1.0 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.5 -0.1 1.7 1.0 1.2 -0.6 -0.5 0.3 1.2 1.0 0.3 2023-28 avg pa -0.6 -4.2 -1.6 -1.1 -2.3 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -2.2 -1.8 -1.5 -1.5 -1.1 0.2 0.0 -0.3 0.1 0.0 -0.2 1.1 0.5 0.7 -0.5 -0.5 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.0 2028-33 avg pa -0.6 -4.2 -1.6 -1.1 -2.3 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -2.2 -1.8 -1.6 -1.4 -1.0 0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.2 1.1 0.5 0.7 -0.5 -0.4 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.0 Summary tables – Greater Manchester Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 2609.1 1636.7 1715.3 6.5 -3.7 10.2 2634.3 1656.5 1732.3 12.6 -2.9 15.5 2667.3 1682.3 1753.9 18.9 -3.5 22.4 2685.4 1692.8 1765.9 2.7 -4.1 6.8 2701.7 1704.0 1776.9 2.1 -3.8 5.9 2720.9 1714.2 1789.8 2.8 -2.9 5.7 2737.8 1722.0 1801.2 0.0 -3.1 3.1 2753.0 1727.9 1811.5 -1.8 -3.5 1.7 2768.4 1735.1 1821.9 -1.9 -3.7 1.8 2783.1 1743.9 1831.8 -2.4 -4.1 1.6 2796.9 1752.2 1841.1 -3.5 -4.5 1.0 2855.7 1779.3 1880.8 -5.6 -6.8 1.3 2895.6 1760.6 1907.6 -7.9 -9.9 2.0 2916.6 1730.7 1921.3 -10.0 -12.6 2.7 1162.0 143.5 1305.6 1171.2 1144.2 69.9 66.7 27.0 46.6 2.8 2.7 1154.6 144.2 1298.8 1162.6 1126.2 68.0 65.0 36.4 77.6 4.7 4.5 1131.5 146.7 1278.4 1141.1 1127.2 67.0 64.3 13.9 76.7 4.6 4.4 1119.7 138.7 1258.5 1116.9 1122.7 66.3 63.6 -5.8 78.5 4.6 4.4 1122.7 146.8 1269.7 1128.7 1128.2 66.2 63.5 0.4 84.3 4.9 4.7 1125.8 145.8 1271.8 1130.7 1129.1 65.9 63.1 1.6 85.8 5.0 4.8 1135.4 146.6 1282.1 1139.0 1136.9 66.0 63.1 2.1 85.2 4.9 4.7 1145.3 147.6 1293.0 1147.6 1145.1 66.3 63.2 2.5 83.3 4.8 4.6 1155.9 148.6 1304.6 1156.5 1153.8 66.5 63.3 2.6 81.1 4.7 4.4 1167.9 149.5 1317.4 1166.2 1163.5 66.7 63.5 2.7 77.9 4.5 4.3 1179.4 150.3 1329.7 1175.4 1172.6 66.9 63.7 2.8 75.0 4.3 4.1 1213.0 153.3 1366.4 1202.5 1199.4 67.4 63.8 3.2 67.5 3.8 3.6 1227.0 155.1 1382.2 1213.7 1210.1 68.7 63.4 3.6 62.1 3.5 3.3 1243.3 157.5 1400.8 1226.7 1221.6 70.6 63.6 5.0 60.0 3.5 3.1 48285.6 103 45911.5 102 47003.2 103 47198.7 104 47214.2 104 47927.5 104 49218.5 104 50602.3 104 52022.0 104 53520.6 104 55069.0 104 63556.2 104 71925.0 105 80448.7 105 1111.9 1157.7 1124.9 1168.5 1143.1 1172.3 1155.2 1176.6 1166.5 1170.3 1179.1 1182.8 1190.8 1194.6 1202.0 1205.7 1213.2 1216.9 1224.2 1228.0 1234.5 1238.3 1280.0 1283.7 1316.5 1320.3 1344.7 1348.6 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.6 2.0 -1.4 1.0 1.2 1.0 6.2 0.8 5.3 1.3 1.6 1.2 6.3 -0.6 6.9 0.7 0.6 0.7 -16.3 -0.7 -15.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 -0.5 0.4 -0.9 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.9 -0.2 0.6 0.5 0.6 -2.8 -0.2 -2.6 0.6 0.3 0.6 -1.8 -0.4 -1.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 -1.0 -0.4 -0.6 0.4 0.3 0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.6 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.2 -0.4 -0.6 0.1 -0.6 2.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -1.0 -0.8 0.5 9.6 0.2 0.2 -0.6 0.5 -0.5 -0.7 -1.6 -1.9 -1.7 9.4 66.4 1.8 1.8 -2.0 1.8 -1.6 -1.8 0.1 -1.0 -0.7 -22.5 -1.1 -0.1 -0.1 -1.0 -5.5 -1.6 -2.1 -0.4 -0.7 -0.7 -19.7 2.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 5.9 0.9 1.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 6.2 7.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 1.2 1.8 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.5 -0.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.3 -2.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.2 -2.7 -0.1 -0.2 1.0 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.1 -3.9 -0.2 -0.2 1.0 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.0 -3.8 -0.2 -0.2 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.0 2.6 -2.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.1 2.9 -1.6 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.0 6.1 -0.8 0.0 0.0 -1.7 -0.6 -4.9 -0.2 2.4 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.4 1.5 0.0 2.7 0.0 2.8 0.0 2.8 0.0 2.9 0.0 2.9 0.0 2.9 0.0 2.6 0.0 2.3 0.1 1.9 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.6 0.3 1.1 0.4 1.0 -0.5 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – Greater Manchester (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 4.1 Mining & quarrying 0.2 Manufacturing, of which: 120.8 Food products, beverages & tobacco 20.9 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 10.7 Wood, paper products & printing 12.8 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 8.8 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products15.1 Basic metals & metal products 14.5 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 11.4 Machinery & transport equipment 14.8 Other Manufacturing & repair 11.8 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 0.9 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 6.7 Construction 108.0 Wholesale & retail trade 211.4 Transportation & storage 75.9 Accommodation & food service activities 69.5 Information & communication 36.9 Financial & insurance activities 51.6 Real estate activities 19.7 Professional, scientific & technical activities 94.6 Administrative & support service activities 115.2 Public administration & defence 62.2 Education 107.5 Human health & social work activities 156.8 Arts, entertainment & recreation 27.0 Other service activities 36.6 Total 1305.6 3.8 0.2 118.7 20.1 10.5 12.0 9.9 12.1 15.1 8.3 14.7 16.1 6.4 5.4 98.5 206.1 68.2 72.7 37.4 49.2 21.4 93.7 113.3 66.1 109.6 161.8 32.1 34.4 1298.8 4.1 0.2 106.5 20.0 10.2 10.4 9.2 11.3 12.9 7.5 11.4 13.4 7.2 6.1 86.7 202.5 67.9 71.9 32.9 48.1 18.5 101.8 116.1 65.3 106.3 169.3 32.5 34.5 1278.4 3.9 0.2 104.8 17.8 10.8 13.5 9.2 10.0 12.8 8.9 12.5 9.3 7.6 6.4 73.6 202.7 64.9 79.0 34.0 47.9 19.1 102.7 114.2 60.2 108.0 164.2 30.2 34.9 1258.5 4.0 0.2 105.1 17.9 11.3 13.1 9.4 9.9 13.0 8.5 12.9 9.2 6.8 6.7 75.1 204.8 66.6 83.5 35.1 48.6 19.9 108.8 117.6 54.9 106.2 164.0 28.6 33.1 1269.7 4.0 0.2 103.8 17.8 11.1 13.0 9.3 9.8 12.8 8.3 12.7 9.1 6.8 6.5 75.1 207.0 66.9 84.3 35.5 48.7 19.8 109.1 117.6 53.6 105.9 164.2 29.1 33.5 1271.8 3.9 0.2 102.9 17.7 10.9 12.8 9.2 9.7 12.7 8.2 12.6 9.0 6.7 6.5 76.5 210.1 68.3 85.8 36.1 49.2 20.3 112.0 120.4 51.9 104.5 163.1 29.7 34.1 1282.1 3.9 0.2 101.9 17.7 10.7 12.7 9.1 9.6 12.6 8.1 12.4 8.9 6.6 6.4 78.0 213.4 69.8 87.3 36.8 49.3 20.7 114.8 123.1 50.5 103.0 162.1 30.4 34.8 1293.0 3.9 0.2 100.8 17.6 10.6 12.6 9.0 9.5 12.4 8.0 12.3 8.9 6.5 6.3 79.2 216.2 71.1 88.8 37.4 49.4 21.2 117.9 126.2 49.1 101.7 162.0 31.2 35.6 1304.6 3.8 0.2 99.5 17.5 10.4 12.5 8.9 9.4 12.3 7.8 12.1 8.8 6.5 6.2 80.5 219.1 72.0 90.0 37.9 49.5 21.8 121.4 129.7 48.2 100.9 162.0 31.9 36.3 1317.4 3.8 0.2 98.1 17.4 10.2 12.3 8.7 9.2 12.1 7.7 11.9 8.7 6.4 6.1 81.3 221.7 72.7 91.1 38.3 49.7 22.3 124.6 132.7 47.9 100.8 162.5 32.6 37.1 1329.7 3.7 0.1 91.3 16.7 9.2 11.5 8.1 8.6 11.2 7.0 11.0 8.2 6.0 5.7 83.9 229.0 73.5 94.3 39.7 50.6 23.7 134.5 141.3 47.6 100.7 167.4 34.6 38.7 1366.4 3.5 0.1 83.8 15.8 8.2 10.6 7.4 7.9 10.2 6.2 10.0 7.5 5.6 5.3 86.3 230.1 73.0 95.5 40.4 51.3 24.8 142.3 147.5 46.9 100.0 170.5 35.8 39.5 1382.2 3.4 0.1 77.2 15.0 7.3 9.8 6.7 7.3 9.4 5.6 9.2 7.0 5.3 4.9 89.0 230.8 72.7 96.5 41.1 52.2 26.0 150.7 154.1 46.3 99.4 173.8 37.1 40.3 1400.8 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 3.1 Mining & quarrying -29.5 Manufacturing, of which: -7.8 Food products, beverages & tobacco -4.9 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products -12.9 Wood, paper products & printing -8.0 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals -9.3 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products-1.0 Basic metals & metal products -5.6 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment -6.3 Machinery & transport equipment -15.3 Other Manufacturing & repair -8.7 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply -21.5 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 12.5 Construction 2.7 Wholesale & retail trade -2.8 Transportation & storage -1.4 Accommodation & food service activities 2.4 Information & communication -10.7 Financial & insurance activities 7.6 Real estate activities 4.2 Professional, scientific & technical activities 1.2 Administrative & support service activities 5.2 Public administration & defence -6.1 Education -0.8 Human health & social work activities 3.1 Arts, entertainment & recreation -2.7 Other service activities 8.5 Total -0.3 -7.4 19.9 -1.7 -3.7 -2.1 -6.3 11.5 -19.8 3.9 -27.4 -0.3 36.4 620.2 -19.2 -8.9 -2.5 -10.1 4.6 1.4 -4.7 8.5 -1.0 -1.7 6.3 2.0 3.2 18.8 -5.9 -0.5 7.2 -18.4 -10.3 -0.6 -2.4 -13.2 -6.2 -6.2 -14.7 -9.1 -22.4 -16.8 12.6 14.0 -11.9 -1.7 -0.4 -1.1 -12.0 -2.3 -13.8 8.7 2.5 -1.2 -3.0 4.7 1.4 0.1 -1.6 -3.0 23.1 -1.6 -11.0 5.9 29.6 -0.1 -11.8 -0.8 18.0 9.6 -31.0 5.6 4.5 -15.1 0.1 -4.4 9.8 3.5 -0.3 3.2 0.9 -1.6 -7.7 1.7 -3.1 -7.3 1.3 -1.6 1.1 -4.2 0.3 0.5 4.2 -3.0 2.1 -1.2 1.6 -4.6 2.8 -0.8 -9.7 4.5 2.0 1.1 2.6 5.7 3.2 1.5 4.1 6.0 3.0 -8.9 -1.6 -0.1 -5.1 -5.2 0.9 -0.5 -5.8 -1.2 -0.5 -1.7 -1.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -1.7 -1.3 -1.2 -0.4 -2.6 0.1 1.1 0.5 1.0 1.1 0.2 -0.2 0.3 -0.1 -2.3 -0.3 0.1 1.8 1.2 0.2 -0.8 -2.5 -0.9 -0.3 -1.5 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1 -0.7 -1.2 -1.3 1.8 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.7 0.9 2.3 2.7 2.4 -3.1 -1.3 -0.7 2.1 1.8 0.8 -0.8 -2.6 -1.0 -0.3 -1.6 -0.9 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.1 -0.8 -1.3 -1.4 2.0 1.6 2.2 1.8 1.8 0.3 2.3 2.5 2.3 -2.8 -1.5 -0.6 2.2 1.9 0.8 -0.8 -2.7 -1.1 -0.4 -1.6 -1.0 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.6 -1.2 -0.8 -1.4 -1.5 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.7 0.2 2.4 2.7 2.5 -2.8 -1.3 0.0 2.6 2.4 0.9 -0.9 -2.7 -1.3 -0.6 -1.8 -1.2 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.0 -1.4 -1.5 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 0.2 2.7 2.9 2.8 -1.8 -0.7 0.0 2.4 2.1 1.0 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -0.8 -2.6 -1.4 -0.8 -2.0 -1.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.5 -2.0 -1.6 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 1.0 1.2 0.9 1.2 1.1 0.3 2.3 2.6 2.4 -0.5 -0.2 0.3 2.2 2.0 0.9 -0.8 -2.9 -1.4 -0.8 -2.0 -1.3 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.9 -1.5 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.4 1.5 1.8 1.5 -0.2 0.0 0.6 1.5 1.2 0.7 2023-28 avg pa -0.8 -3.3 -1.7 -1.1 -2.3 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -2.2 -1.8 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 0.6 0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.9 1.2 0.9 -0.3 -0.1 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.3 2028-33 avg pa -0.8 -3.2 -1.7 -1.1 -2.3 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -2.2 -1.8 -1.5 -1.2 -1.4 0.6 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.9 1.1 0.8 -0.3 -0.1 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.2 Summary tables – North West Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 6939.4 4267.6 4489.6 1.6 -5.6 7.2 6972.8 4294.5 4507.4 14.3 -6.1 20.5 7020.5 4330.2 4532.9 26.7 -4.4 31.1 7056.0 4358.6 4556.1 11.1 -6.2 17.3 7087.8 4379.3 4577.0 9.7 -5.1 14.8 7123.7 4398.6 4600.7 9.2 -4.9 14.1 7154.3 4411.6 4620.9 2.5 -5.2 7.7 7180.7 4421.0 4638.5 -1.9 -6.5 4.6 7207.8 4433.7 4656.5 -1.4 -6.8 5.4 7234.5 4452.8 4674.3 -1.4 -6.9 5.4 7259.5 4469.4 4690.8 -2.7 -7.1 4.4 7371.8 4519.5 4765.3 -3.1 -7.9 4.8 7457.7 4461.3 4821.9 -3.1 -8.7 5.6 7518.2 4407.0 4861.3 -3.0 -9.0 6.1 3004.1 399.3 3405.5 3022.1 3030.9 71.0 67.5 -8.9 119.7 2.8 2.7 2982.1 407.4 3391.6 3002.3 2983.7 69.5 66.2 18.6 191.8 4.5 4.3 2928.7 419.1 3349.8 2965.9 2982.6 68.9 65.8 -16.7 184.1 4.3 4.1 2908.4 402.0 3312.4 2924.8 2989.5 68.6 65.6 -64.8 189.8 4.4 4.2 2903.7 424.7 3330.4 2946.1 2998.6 68.5 65.5 -52.4 203.2 4.6 4.4 2904.1 421.2 3327.3 2942.9 2995.4 68.1 65.1 -52.5 206.3 4.7 4.5 2919.9 422.1 3344.0 2958.1 3010.0 68.2 65.1 -52.0 204.3 4.6 4.4 2936.6 423.5 3362.1 2974.3 3025.7 68.4 65.2 -51.3 199.1 4.5 4.3 2955.0 424.9 3382.0 2992.0 3042.6 68.6 65.3 -50.6 193.2 4.4 4.1 2977.0 425.9 3404.9 3012.3 3062.1 68.8 65.5 -49.8 185.2 4.2 4.0 2998.1 426.9 3427.0 3031.6 3080.6 68.9 65.7 -49.0 177.8 4.0 3.8 3052.7 429.9 3484.7 3081.0 3127.9 69.2 65.6 -46.9 158.6 3.5 3.3 3065.5 430.9 3498.3 3091.8 3137.7 70.3 65.1 -45.8 145.1 3.3 3.0 3092.0 433.9 3527.9 3116.9 3161.5 71.7 65.0 -44.5 139.7 3.2 2.9 122755.8 117027.5 119428.7 119799.0 118912.7 120381.5 123244.2 126295.7 129418.7 132720.8 136137.5 155187.4 173989.9 193145.2 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 2962.8 3111.3 2985.1 3132.5 3018.1 3141.7 3046.5 3150.3 3073.7 3123.1 3102.6 3152.3 3129.6 3179.6 3154.9 3205.2 3180.7 3231.3 3206.3 3257.2 3230.0 3281.2 3337.0 3389.5 3428.3 3481.9 3506.4 3561.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.3 0.4 0.3 -5.5 -1.9 -3.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 12.8 -0.5 13.3 0.7 0.8 0.6 12.4 1.7 10.7 0.5 0.7 0.5 -15.6 -1.8 -13.8 0.5 0.5 0.5 -1.4 1.1 -2.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 -0.5 0.3 -0.7 0.4 0.3 0.4 -6.7 -0.3 -6.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 -4.4 -1.3 -3.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.3 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.4 -1.2 -0.2 -1.0 0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.1 -1.1 2.8 -0.7 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -22.3 8.7 0.2 0.2 -0.7 2.0 -0.4 -0.7 -1.6 -1.5 -1.3 27.5 60.2 1.7 1.6 -1.8 2.9 -1.2 -1.2 0.0 -0.6 -0.4 -35.3 -4.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.7 -4.1 -1.1 -1.4 0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -48.1 3.1 0.1 0.1 -0.2 5.6 0.5 0.7 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 12.3 7.0 0.3 0.3 0.0 -0.8 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 1.5 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.5 -1.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.6 -2.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.7 -3.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.8 -4.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.7 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.8 -4.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.0 -1.0 -2.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -1.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.5 -0.9 0.0 0.0 -1.4 0.0 -4.7 0.0 2.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 -0.7 0.0 1.2 0.0 2.4 0.0 2.5 0.0 2.5 0.0 2.6 0.0 2.6 0.0 2.6 0.0 2.4 0.0 2.1 0.0 1.4 0.9 0.7 0.7 1.1 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.9 -0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa Note: Total employees© represents the2012 number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents theunless number of jobs Oxford Economics * percentage changes otherwise noted in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – North West (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 36.8 Mining & quarrying 1.7 Manufacturing, of which: 353.9 Food products, beverages & tobacco 54.0 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 24.1 Wood, paper products & printing 32.7 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 31.5 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products39.5 Basic metals & metal products 53.3 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 21.7 Machinery & transport equipment 64.7 Other Manufacturing & repair 32.4 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 4.8 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 19.8 Construction 264.8 Wholesale & retail trade 547.2 Transportation & storage 175.7 Accommodation & food service activities 212.5 Information & communication 89.5 Financial & insurance activities 111.7 Real estate activities 48.0 Professional, scientific & technical activities 208.4 Administrative & support service activities 256.5 Public administration & defence 175.6 Education 278.1 Human health & social work activities 442.4 Arts, entertainment & recreation 83.4 Other service activities 94.6 Total 3405.5 34.3 1.7 357.9 51.2 22.7 32.4 34.5 33.2 54.7 16.8 68.0 44.4 10.7 16.1 254.6 532.0 163.1 216.5 87.4 112.3 51.8 214.6 232.2 184.4 281.4 456.8 94.7 89.0 3391.6 36.8 1.5 323.4 52.3 20.8 27.7 29.8 32.5 48.2 16.9 58.8 36.3 12.1 18.8 227.0 528.8 163.2 206.9 77.9 104.0 41.9 232.4 252.6 183.5 277.0 481.0 87.5 93.3 3349.8 35.6 1.6 308.5 47.6 21.9 35.8 31.3 29.8 43.2 20.3 54.5 24.1 13.8 20.4 208.2 535.4 156.9 227.8 78.9 100.2 44.0 233.2 254.3 177.3 271.1 468.0 82.7 94.4 3312.4 35.8 1.5 310.2 47.9 22.8 34.8 32.0 29.5 43.9 19.4 56.1 24.0 12.5 21.4 213.5 541.0 160.8 237.8 81.2 101.4 45.6 246.5 262.5 157.9 266.2 466.7 78.4 89.5 3330.4 35.5 1.4 306.9 47.7 22.4 34.4 31.6 29.1 43.4 19.1 55.4 23.7 12.4 20.8 213.4 545.3 161.4 239.3 82.0 101.4 45.5 245.9 261.5 153.9 264.8 466.2 79.5 90.4 3327.3 35.1 1.4 304.3 47.6 22.1 34.2 31.3 28.9 43.0 18.8 54.8 23.5 12.3 20.5 217.0 552.2 164.5 242.5 83.3 102.2 46.4 251.3 267.0 148.9 260.7 462.0 80.8 91.8 3344.0 34.6 1.3 301.5 47.5 21.7 33.9 31.0 28.6 42.6 18.5 54.3 23.4 12.1 20.2 220.7 559.7 168.0 246.2 84.7 102.3 47.4 256.5 272.2 144.4 256.3 458.2 82.2 93.5 3362.1 34.2 1.3 298.6 47.4 21.4 33.6 30.6 28.4 42.1 18.3 53.7 23.2 11.9 19.9 223.6 566.0 170.8 249.3 86.0 102.3 48.4 262.2 277.9 140.2 252.5 457.1 84.1 95.5 3382.0 33.8 1.2 295.1 47.1 21.0 33.2 30.2 28.0 41.6 18.0 53.0 23.0 11.8 19.6 226.4 572.5 173.0 252.2 87.1 102.4 49.6 268.6 284.6 137.5 250.2 456.3 85.7 97.4 3404.9 33.4 1.2 291.2 46.8 20.6 32.8 29.8 27.7 41.0 17.6 52.2 22.7 11.6 19.3 228.0 578.3 174.3 254.4 88.0 102.5 50.7 274.4 290.3 136.6 249.3 457.0 87.4 99.2 3427.0 31.7 1.0 272.3 45.2 18.7 30.8 27.6 25.9 38.2 16.0 48.5 21.4 10.9 18.0 233.0 593.7 175.9 260.4 90.6 103.6 53.3 290.5 304.7 134.9 247.7 468.0 91.3 103.3 3484.7 30.0 0.8 251.1 43.0 16.7 28.5 25.3 23.9 35.1 14.4 44.4 19.9 10.2 16.7 237.4 594.9 174.4 261.8 91.5 104.2 55.2 302.6 314.4 133.0 245.7 475.9 93.4 105.3 3498.3 28.5 0.7 232.3 41.0 14.9 26.5 23.2 22.1 32.4 12.9 40.8 18.5 9.5 15.6 243.2 596.9 173.5 263.7 92.7 105.1 57.3 316.3 325.5 131.8 244.8 486.5 96.1 107.8 3527.9 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 3.2 Mining & quarrying -26.4 Manufacturing, of which: -7.6 Food products, beverages & tobacco -6.0 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products -8.2 Wood, paper products & printing -10.3 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals -6.7 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products-2.8 Basic metals & metal products -5.5 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment -6.1 Machinery & transport equipment -10.9 Other Manufacturing & repair -10.5 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply -5.0 Water supply; sewerage, waste management -2.1 Construction 4.2 Wholesale & retail trade -1.8 Transportation & storage 1.8 Accommodation & food service activities -1.5 Information & communication -7.6 Financial & insurance activities 4.5 Real estate activities 5.5 Professional, scientific & technical activities -1.1 Administrative & support service activities 1.8 Public administration & defence -6.0 Education -1.4 Human health & social work activities 2.6 Arts, entertainment & recreation -2.1 Other service activities 11.1 Total -0.7 -6.8 -3.8 1.1 -5.1 -5.8 -0.8 9.5 -15.9 2.5 -22.5 5.1 37.0 120.2 -18.6 -3.9 -2.8 -7.1 1.9 -2.4 0.6 8.1 3.0 -9.5 5.0 1.2 3.3 13.5 -5.9 -0.4 7.4 -6.3 -9.6 2.1 -8.7 -14.4 -13.5 -2.3 -11.8 0.5 -13.4 -18.2 13.7 16.7 -10.8 -0.6 0.1 -4.4 -10.9 -7.4 -19.3 8.3 8.8 -0.5 -1.6 5.3 -7.6 4.8 -1.2 -3.3 0.7 -4.6 -9.0 5.4 29.2 4.9 -8.2 -10.5 20.1 -7.4 -33.5 13.9 8.7 -8.3 1.2 -3.9 10.1 1.3 -3.6 5.0 0.3 0.7 -3.4 -2.1 -2.7 -5.5 1.2 -1.1 0.4 -4.5 0.6 0.6 4.2 -2.9 2.2 -1.1 1.7 -4.5 2.9 -0.7 -9.8 4.5 2.6 1.0 2.5 4.4 3.0 1.1 3.8 5.7 3.2 -10.9 -1.8 -0.3 -5.2 -5.2 0.5 -0.9 -6.1 -1.1 -0.4 -1.7 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.1 -1.6 -1.2 -1.2 -0.5 -2.6 -0.1 0.8 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.1 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -2.5 -0.5 -0.1 1.3 1.0 -0.1 -1.2 -2.9 -0.8 -0.2 -1.5 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -1.4 -1.0 -0.6 -1.2 -1.3 1.7 1.3 1.9 1.4 1.6 0.7 2.1 2.2 2.1 -3.3 -1.5 -0.9 1.6 1.6 0.5 -1.2 -3.0 -0.9 -0.2 -1.5 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1 -0.7 -1.3 -1.5 1.7 1.4 2.1 1.5 1.6 0.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 -3.0 -1.7 -0.8 1.8 1.8 0.5 -1.2 -3.1 -1.0 -0.3 -1.6 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1 -0.8 -1.4 -1.6 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.3 1.6 0.0 2.2 2.2 2.1 -2.9 -1.5 -0.2 2.2 2.2 0.6 -1.2 -3.1 -1.2 -0.5 -1.8 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.2 -1.7 -1.3 -1.0 -1.4 -1.5 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.3 0.0 2.5 2.5 2.4 -2.0 -0.9 -0.2 2.0 2.0 0.7 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -1.2 -3.0 -1.3 -0.7 -1.9 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.9 -1.5 -1.2 -1.3 -1.5 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.1 2.1 2.2 2.0 -0.6 -0.3 0.2 1.9 1.9 0.6 -1.1 -3.2 -1.3 -0.7 -1.9 -1.2 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.1 -1.3 -1.4 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.2 1.3 1.4 1.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.4 1.2 1.1 0.4 2023-28 avg pa -1.1 -3.6 -1.6 -1.0 -2.2 -1.5 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 -2.1 -1.7 -1.4 -1.3 -1.5 0.4 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.9 0.7 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.1 2028-33 avg pa -1.0 -3.6 -1.6 -1.0 -2.2 -1.5 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 -2.1 -1.7 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 0.5 0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.9 0.7 -0.2 -0.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.1 Summary tables - UK Table 1: Key indicators Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) Residence employment rate (16-64) Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) Unemployment rate (15-64) Output Total GVA (£2009m) Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 61731.7 38196.5 62175.9 38486.5 62696.8 38830.2 63221.5 39187.1 63681.7 39499.9 64146.1 39776.1 64569.0 40018.5 64983.9 40251.9 65392.2 40504.0 65795.4 40800.5 66192.9 41090.3 68099.5 42206.1 69783.6 42534.1 71255.8 42661.4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 245.2 0.0 245.2 227.0 0.0 227.0 275.4 0.0 275.4 242.9 0.0 242.9 215.0 0.0 215.0 182.5 0.0 182.5 134.5 0.0 134.5 126.5 0.0 126.5 121.5 0.0 121.5 120.0 0.0 120.0 120.0 0.0 120.0 120.0 0.0 120.0 120.0 0.0 120.0 120.0 0.0 120.0 27656.5 4166.3 31990.0 27852.9 27952.4 73.2 906.1 2.8 27087.0 4206.0 31463.5 27317.2 27466.5 71.4 1528.3 4.6 26781.8 4341.3 31292.3 27169.4 27338.9 70.4 1497.1 4.6 26769.0 4417.5 31351.8 27133.7 27318.3 69.7 1531.9 4.7 27098.2 4584.8 31846.0 27627.1 27711.5 70.2 1608.4 4.8 27134.3 4563.8 31861.1 27636.5 27720.9 69.7 1647.1 4.9 27334.7 4582.9 32080.6 27828.8 27913.2 69.8 1641.1 4.9 27552.5 4609.0 32324.4 28041.0 28125.4 69.9 1604.1 4.7 27789.5 4637.1 32589.6 28270.1 28354.5 70.0 1561.6 4.6 28060.9 4660.7 32884.6 28523.4 28607.8 70.1 1497.9 4.4 28323.7 4683.5 33170.3 28766.6 28851.0 70.2 1439.8 4.2 29095.5 4766.1 34024.7 29486.8 29571.2 70.1 1327.8 3.8 29457.5 4821.2 34441.7 29832.3 29916.7 70.3 1303.9 3.6 29962.6 4902.2 35027.8 30326.8 30411.2 71.3 1316.2 3.6 - 1292928 1239361 1261248 1278328 1277909 1294870 1329051 1366337 1404901 1445748 1487819 1716366 1943651 2179733 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2023-28 avg pa 2028-33 avg pa © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 2: Key indicators annual percentage change* Demography Total population Working age population: 15-59/64 Working age population: 15-64 Total migration Domestic migration International migration Labour market Total employees Self employed Total employment (jobs) Total employment (people) Residence employment Residence employment rate (16-59/64) pp Residence employment rate (16-64) pp Net commuting Unemployment level Unemployment rate (15-59/64) pp Unemployment rate (15-64) pp Output Total GVA Relative productivity Housing Households Housing stock © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.8 0.8 0.0 -13.8 0.0 -13.8 0.7 0.8 0.0 -18.2 0.0 -18.2 0.8 0.9 0.0 48.3 0.0 48.3 0.8 0.9 0.0 -32.4 0.0 -32.4 0.7 0.8 0.0 -27.9 0.0 -27.9 0.7 0.7 0.0 -32.5 0.0 -32.5 0.7 0.6 0.0 -48.0 0.0 -48.0 0.6 0.6 0.0 -8.0 0.0 -8.0 0.6 0.6 0.0 -5.0 0.0 -5.0 0.6 0.7 0.0 -1.5 0.0 -1.5 0.6 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.5 -0.2 4.8 0.1 - -2.1 1.0 -1.6 -1.9 -1.7 -1.8 68.7 1.9 - -1.1 3.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -1.0 -2.0 -0.1 - 0.0 1.8 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.7 2.3 0.1 - 1.2 3.8 1.6 1.8 1.4 0.4 5.0 0.1 - 0.1 -0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.5 2.4 0.1 - 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.1 -0.4 0.0 - 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.1 -2.3 -0.1 - 0.9 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.1 -2.6 -0.2 - 1.0 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.1 -4.1 -0.2 - 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.1 -3.9 -0.2 - 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.0 -2.0 -0.1 - 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.0 - 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 - -0.7 - -4.1 - 1.8 - 1.4 - 0.0 - 1.3 - 2.6 - 2.8 - 2.8 - 2.9 - 2.9 - 2.9 - 2.6 - 2.3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - * percentage changes unless otherwise noted Note: Total employees represents the number of jobs in an area. Total employment (jobs) also represents the number of jobs in an area, but includes self-employed jobs. Total employment (people) represents the number of people in employment in an area - i.e. it includes both full time and part time employees but people with more than one job are counted only once Summary tables – UK (continued) Table 3: Total Employment by sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023 2028 2033 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 432.2 Mining & quarrying 62.5 Manufacturing, of which: 2851.2 Food products, beverages & tobacco 419.8 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products 143.4 Wood, paper products & printing 303.5 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 171.3 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products 299.4 Basic metals & metal products 438.7 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment 249.0 Machinery & transport equipment 516.4 Other Manufacturing & repair 309.8 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 84.7 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 166.4 Construction 2385.5 Wholesale & retail trade 5034.5 Transportation & storage 1532.1 Accommodation & food service activities 2031.4 Information & communication 1175.5 Financial & insurance activities 1185.7 Real estate activities 445.9 Professional, scientific & technical activities 2252.5 Administrative & support service activities 2512.1 Public administration & defence 1714.2 Education 2585.2 Human health & social work activities 3774.1 Arts, entertainment & recreation 882.4 Other service activities 882.0 Total 31990.0 420.8 61.6 2692.4 406.7 137.4 272.8 157.4 268.6 419.5 215.7 472.4 341.9 109.5 163.3 2314.6 4867.2 1511.4 1974.3 1155.7 1142.4 454.3 2276.1 2321.5 1740.6 2640.8 3904.9 854.5 857.5 31463.5 437.5 60.0 2621.1 409.1 140.7 281.3 157.3 251.5 381.1 215.0 455.3 329.8 121.6 172.8 2166.8 4810.7 1463.1 1958.0 1127.8 1099.8 434.2 2302.6 2372.1 1719.0 2669.7 4015.3 880.5 859.8 31292.3 426.0 59.5 2590.6 403.7 144.0 288.8 156.7 239.9 362.1 227.7 459.8 307.9 129.6 186.7 2129.3 4812.0 1475.8 2018.9 1176.3 1098.4 409.3 2359.2 2420.4 1621.9 2614.0 4024.3 895.3 904.5 31351.8 433.7 62.1 2640.0 410.0 152.2 284.8 162.8 240.5 375.6 220.5 480.2 313.5 122.9 193.9 2117.1 4883.6 1519.4 2140.4 1225.1 1110.4 428.5 2478.2 2516.3 1565.1 2584.2 4013.7 907.3 904.0 31846.0 430.6 58.4 2612.3 408.4 149.7 281.8 161.0 237.8 371.3 217.7 474.5 310.1 122.5 189.3 2135.0 4897.2 1529.8 2142.5 1237.4 1110.5 431.9 2502.0 2534.6 1527.9 2568.7 4003.9 916.0 910.7 31861.1 426.3 56.8 2591.5 407.7 147.6 279.4 159.5 235.6 368.0 215.4 470.0 308.3 121.2 187.2 2175.8 4962.9 1560.6 2172.5 1257.8 1117.7 441.8 2561.6 2592.4 1485.9 2534.9 3974.8 933.1 925.8 32080.6 422.0 55.2 2568.9 406.6 145.4 276.9 158.0 233.3 364.3 212.9 465.1 306.4 119.7 184.9 2218.3 5036.1 1596.1 2207.5 1278.8 1118.9 451.9 2620.8 2649.7 1449.3 2499.6 3951.2 952.5 942.9 32324.4 417.7 53.6 2545.3 405.3 143.1 274.3 156.3 230.9 360.6 210.4 460.1 304.3 118.1 182.4 2254.3 5099.4 1625.3 2238.7 1299.3 1118.3 463.0 2687.7 2712.9 1414.5 2468.2 3949.1 976.9 965.0 32589.6 413.3 52.0 2516.5 403.2 140.6 271.1 154.4 228.0 356.1 207.4 454.2 301.6 116.5 180.0 2288.7 5164.8 1648.3 2267.3 1316.6 1117.8 475.8 2762.6 2786.1 1392.7 2451.6 3949.4 999.4 985.1 32884.6 408.9 50.6 2484.3 400.4 137.9 267.5 152.2 224.8 351.2 204.2 447.6 298.5 115.1 177.8 2311.9 5223.4 1663.5 2290.0 1330.1 1118.5 487.0 2831.8 2850.2 1388.0 2449.8 3963.8 1021.2 1004.5 33170.3 388.9 43.1 2329.8 386.6 125.2 250.5 142.0 209.6 327.5 188.8 416.4 283.2 108.3 167.3 2393.5 5381.8 1689.0 2351.3 1372.0 1127.0 518.1 3039.1 3028.3 1389.9 2467.1 4101.3 1079.0 1049.8 34024.7 369.8 36.3 2154.7 367.6 112.1 231.2 130.6 192.7 301.2 172.2 382.0 265.0 101.9 157.5 2469.4 5409.0 1684.2 2370.4 1388.1 1130.6 541.2 3201.7 3158.3 1388.2 2478.9 4212.8 1115.2 1073.5 34441.7 353.4 30.7 1998.1 350.0 100.6 214.1 120.5 177.7 277.8 157.5 351.5 248.5 96.3 148.8 2560.4 5446.8 1685.5 2395.0 1408.7 1137.4 567.3 3385.4 3305.9 1393.5 2503.2 4349.8 1158.5 1103.1 35027.8 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 2.5 Mining & quarrying -3.9 Manufacturing, of which: -4.6 Food products, beverages & tobacco -4.3 Textiles, wearing apparel & leather products -9.4 Wood, paper products & printing -8.5 Refined Petroleum, Chemical & Pharmaceuticals -7.5 Rubber, plastic & other non-metallic mineral products-5.9 Basic metals & metal products 0.0 Computer, electronics & electricial equipment -8.8 Machinery & transport equipment -4.0 Other Manufacturing & repair 0.8 Electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply 0.7 Water supply; sewerage, waste management 6.3 Construction 0.0 Wholesale & retail trade 0.3 Transportation & storage 0.4 Accommodation & food service activities 0.7 Information & communication 0.0 Financial & insurance activities 1.9 Real estate activities 7.0 Professional, scientific & technical activities 2.5 Administrative & support service activities 0.6 Public administration & defence -1.9 Education 1.1 Human health & social work activities 2.5 Arts, entertainment & recreation 2.9 Other service activities -2.2 Total 0.4 -2.6 -1.5 -5.6 -3.1 -4.2 -10.1 -8.1 -10.3 -4.4 -13.4 -8.5 10.4 29.3 -1.8 -3.0 -3.3 -1.4 -2.8 -1.7 -3.7 1.9 1.0 -7.6 1.5 2.2 3.5 -3.2 -2.8 -1.6 4.0 -2.7 -2.6 0.6 2.4 3.1 -0.1 -6.4 -9.2 -0.3 -3.6 -3.6 11.0 5.8 -6.4 -1.2 -3.2 -0.8 -2.4 -3.7 -4.4 1.2 2.2 -1.2 1.1 2.8 3.0 0.3 -0.5 -2.6 -0.8 -1.2 -1.3 2.4 2.6 -0.4 -4.6 -5.0 5.9 1.0 -6.6 6.5 8.0 -1.7 0.0 0.9 3.1 4.3 -0.1 -5.7 2.5 2.0 -5.7 -2.1 0.2 1.7 5.2 0.2 1.8 4.4 1.9 1.5 5.7 -1.4 3.9 0.3 3.7 -3.1 4.4 1.8 -5.1 3.9 -0.6 1.5 3.0 6.0 4.2 1.1 4.7 5.0 4.0 -3.5 -1.1 -0.3 1.3 -0.1 1.6 -0.7 -6.0 -1.0 -0.4 -1.6 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.1 -0.3 -2.4 0.8 0.3 0.7 0.1 1.0 0.0 0.8 1.0 0.7 -2.4 -0.6 -0.2 1.0 0.7 0.0 -1.0 -2.7 -0.8 -0.2 -1.4 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -0.6 -1.1 -1.1 1.9 1.3 2.0 1.4 1.6 0.6 2.3 2.4 2.3 -2.7 -1.3 -0.7 1.9 1.6 0.7 -1.0 -2.8 -0.9 -0.3 -1.5 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -0.6 -1.2 -1.2 2.0 1.5 2.3 1.6 1.7 0.1 2.3 2.3 2.2 -2.5 -1.4 -0.6 2.1 1.9 0.8 -1.0 -2.9 -0.9 -0.3 -1.5 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -0.7 -1.3 -1.3 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.4 1.6 -0.1 2.5 2.6 2.4 -2.4 -1.3 -0.1 2.6 2.3 0.8 -1.1 -2.9 -1.1 -0.5 -1.8 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.4 -1.3 -0.9 -1.3 -1.3 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 0.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 -1.5 -0.7 0.0 2.3 2.1 0.9 © Oxford Economics 2012 Table 4: Total Employment by sector - annual percentage changes © Oxford Economics 2012 2018-23 2018 avg pa -1.1 -2.8 -1.3 -0.7 -1.9 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.6 -1.4 -1.0 -1.2 -1.2 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.1 2.4 2.5 2.3 -0.3 -0.1 0.4 2.2 2.0 0.9 -1.0 -3.0 -1.3 -0.7 -1.9 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.4 -1.0 -1.2 -1.2 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.1 1.5 1.7 1.5 0.0 0.1 0.6 1.4 1.2 0.6 2023-28 avg pa -1.0 -3.4 -1.5 -1.0 -2.2 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.3 -1.2 -1.2 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.3 2028-33 avg pa -0.9 -3.3 -1.5 -1.0 -2.2 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.3 -1.1 -1.1 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.3 Contact info: Alan Wilson Director of Consulting Services, Oxford Economics 01865 268904 [email protected] Neil Gibson Director of Regional Services, Oxford Economics 02892 660669 [email protected] Kerry Houston Head of Regional Model Development 02892 660669 [email protected] Miriam Ferrari Senior Economist 02892 660669 [email protected]