Transcript 香港房屋協會
Housing Society’s ISO 20000 Journey Peter Miao, Corporate IT Manager 25 January 2007 Content Background of HK Housing Society Why choose to adopt ITIL? Preparation Work Current Status & Things Done Conclusions Hong Kong Housing Society Established in 1948 Aims to Serve the Needs of the HK Community in Housing and Related Services NGO, Not-for-profit, Work Closely with the Government as an Agent to Help Implementing Housing Policies ~ 1,040 Staff Housing Laboratory ~ 900 PC’s Web Site : www.hkhs.com 39 IT Staff 4 Core Values • Conduct Survey Annually • Learn Tenants’ Expectation • >85% Tenants Satisfy with our Services Last 4 Years’ Annual Survey on IT User Satisfaction Importance Level of Satisfaction 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 02/03 03/04 04/05 05/06 Things Done for Improving Service Quality & User Satisfaction Established IT Help Desk Introduced Account Manager & “End to End” Service Leader Roles CMM & 5-S Accredited IT Site Established Project Management Office Implemented User Friendly Utilities: Single Sign On, Procure to Pay Workflow etc. Increased Users’ Awareness of IT and Expectation What are the Deficiencies? Service Focused, Not Customer Focused Avg. Incidents’ Resolution Time too Long Service Level Mgt not Comprehensive Enough System Availability not Good Enough Impact Analysis on System Changes not Well Assessed Knowledge not Effectively Shared, & more …… Customer Oriented Culture “It is important that all staff involved in delivering service are committed to the concept of Customer delight. This can only be achieved if the organisation’s culture demands it.” Paragraph 3.4.1 of ‘IT Service Delivery’ OGC Text Book Points to Sale ITIL to the Mgt ITIL Helps Developing the Customer Oriented Culture and Enhances User Satisfaction ITIL Reduces Efforts/Costs on Incidents and Problem Solving ITIL Enhances System Availability & Serviceability ITIL Helps IT Team Doing Things More Effectively and More Efficiently ITIL is the ERP for IT Operation ITIL Enhances IT Staff Job Satisfaction => A more Stable IT Team and Many More ….. Before Formal Kick off in Apr 06 25 IT Staff Attended ITIL Foundation & 15 Took the Exam – Get Their Buy-in 2 IT Staff Obtained the ITIL Master Qualification – For Ensuring Exact SOW & Selecting the Right Implementation Partner Developed Business Case, Obtained Management Support, Made 06/07 Budget Provision for Project Funding Issued RPF in 1/06 and Conducted Throughout Evaluation Invited 25 End Users (Mostly System Owners) to Attend ITIL Simulation Classes – Get Their Buy-in ITIL Project Objectives Improve User Satisfaction by establishing Customer Oriented Culture within IT organization Increase IT efficiency & effectiveness => Reduce IT cost Replace existing Help Desk system by the Proposed Service Desk Establish Knowledge Management Framework to Facilitate, Support and Manage ITSM processes. Implement Suitable tools and Related Customizations to Facilitate and Manage ITSM Processes. Obtain ISO 20000 accreditation by October 2007 Project Status Completed All Practitioner Trainings for Process Managers Completed Service Desk, Incident Management and Problem Management and Conducted Prelmin. Audit to Identify Further Improvements Self-Service of Service Desk for End Users Launched in early Dec 2006 ~370 Knowledge Document Built Within 6 Months 5 Dash Broads for Monitoring Incidents Delivered Configuration Management, Release Management, & Change Management In Progress Phase 1: User Support Phase 2: Phase 3: Phase 4: Phase 5: Release & Control Technology Focus Customer & supplier Certification Service Level Mgt Incident Management Release Mgt IT Service Continuity Mgt Business Relationshi p Mgt Capacity Mgt Financial mgt Problem Management Configuration. Management Quick Wins Supplier Mgt Security Mgt ISO20000 Certification Availability Mgt Closing final Gaps Change Mgt ISO 20000 Pre-assessment Assessment & Project Start Up Service Desk Service Reporting Apr 06–Sep 06 Oct 06–Feb 07 Feb 07–May 07 May 07–Aug 07 Aug 07–Oct 07 Involved >2/3 IT Team as Process Owners/ Coordinators & Got Their Hands Dirty (I) Process Primary Secondary Incident Management Peter Wong Karry Tang Problem Management Wicky Kwok Peter Wong Configuration Mgt Simon Ko Johnson Tse Change Management Helena Hsu Johnson Tse Release Management KM Ho Artis Cheung Capacity Management KM Ho TBD Service Level Mgt Johnson Tse Rico Chiang IT Service Continuity Mgt Artis Cheung TBD Financial Management Peter Miao N/A Availability Management Kenny Ho TBD Involved >2/3 IT Team as Process Owners/ Coordinators & Got Their Hands Dirty (II) Assign Different Incident Coordinators by Regular Rotation Problem Manager Can Appoint Different Problem Coordinator Case by Case Problem Coordinators have my Blessing to Investigate Root Causes and Get Support/ Resources from Other Teams Knowledge Document/Problem Resolution will be Vetted and Rewarded for Quality Inputs Some Noticeable Achievements So Far # of Incidents Decreased by 25% within 5 months # of Escalation Cases Largely Decreased by 90% 22 Long Term Problems Fixed IT Colleagues Know More What Other Teams are Doing during Incident Coordinator assignment Increased Morale among IT staff as they feel Working Smarter and their effort are More Value Added to the customers Increased Team Spirit During Cross Teams Problem Investigation and Resolution Process Summary of ISO 20000 Processes Requirements for a management system Management responsibility Documentation requirements Competence, awareness & training Planning & implementing service management Plan, Implement, Monitor, Improve (PDCA) Planning & implementing new or changed services Planning & implementing new or changed services Service Delivery Processes • Service Reporting • Service Level Mgt • Budgeting & Accounting for IT Service Release Processes • Release Management Control Processes Configuration Management Change Management Resolution Processes • Incident Management • Problem Management • Capacity Mgt • Service Continuity & Availability Mgt • Information Security Mgt Relationship Processes • Business Relationship Management • Supplier Management Change Management To facilitate the implementation of approved changes efficiently, and with acceptable risk to the existing and to the new IT end to end Services . Typical End to End IT Service Da Ap pli ca nc Fu Co mm Co mm u Pr nic ov ati ide on s r Se rvi ce De sk A al it on un ica s rea tio ns Po rta l tio n tab as e Customer doesn’t care what the service components are Activities of Change Management Justified Assessed Reviewed Authorized Priority Urgent High Medium Controlled implementation Low Tested Scheduled Change Category Change Category Standard Change Minor Medium Critical Criteria Pre-defined Affect one project / service only Affect other projects / services with investment <HK$300,000 Affect other projects / services with investment > HK$300,000 Pre-approved Change Manager Change Advisory Board IT Management Approval Authority Impact Analysis: impact one service only Impact Analysis: impact two services Impact Analysis: affected CIs Relationship with Configuration Mgt Initial Request for Change Configuration Management Related training CI CMDB Software CI to be changed Related operating CI Related hardware CI Combined Request for Change Configuration Management Activities Planning Identification Control Verification and Audit Status Accounting Planning Approach (Scope & Detail) From the point of End to End IT Service Infrastructure CIs first and Client CIs second Self complete in all defined End to End IT Services External CIs (e.g. system interfaces) are also included Provide sufficient information for impact analysis, incident and problem management processes Naming Convention of CI CI CI Families Class Prefix Example Hardware Server SUN Har_ser Har_ser0001:sunesj:ERP Software & Database Oracle Dat_bas Dat_bas0001:oracle9i:ERP Software Application Application App_ext App_ext0001:CMDB:ITSM Service Service Ser0001:ERP Service Ser Identification of CI’s The selection, identification and labeling of CI’s Determining CI owners Determining CI relationships These are all manual processes HKHS_IT .... WF Work Order Service IT Services ERP Service IPMS Service .... DC LAN Service ERP IT Systems Software CI Rates AP Interace IPMS-Rental GA Interface File .... IPMSRental GA Interface IPMSRental GA Interface Generation 10+ Interface .... IPMSMM GA Interface Ow_u1galed Over_ow_fg aled DC LAN Service Oracle 9i ERP WebSphere JDE Process Adobe Reader Hardware CI Central Library ` Sunesj Sunesj Sunesj Sunesj Sunesj Sunesj Sunesj Web Gen ` Hkhserpb Erpgen Verification and Audit Detectable CIs (by tools) File: existence and changes Process / Service: alive and performance Undetectable CIs (by manual) Printers Half Yearly Audit Required Lots of Details Software Name Kind of software Version Name supplier Licensees Location source Accepted date …….. Hardware Name Type Serial number Location Name supplier Price Installation date Capacity ….. SLA Name Service Service Manager Customer Start date End date Critical Yes/No …….. Relationships in the CMDB Example on Impact Analysis by Category Category Subject to impact Impact and Affect Category-3 [Critical] Company Disabling impact (meaning actual or potential for long-term impact) on business and services across the entire enterprise. Category-2 [Medium] Business Unit (Divisions) Crucial impact to business functions for multiple workgroups. Category-1 [Minor] Individual Group (Sections) A Standard Change that impacts multiple users or keeps an organization from performing a business function. Category-0 Minimum Or No Business impact Individual Individual System performance is degraded. Can be resolved by Support Desk. AND/OR Pre-approved procedure in place Conclusion 1. ITIL = ERP of IT Services => ITIL Implementation is a Big Project <= Need Top Management Support 2. Sale System Owners, Get Their Buy-in => Let Them Know We Care 3. Involve as Many as Possible IT Staff, Empower Them and Get Their Hands Dirty => Enhance the Customer Oriented Culture within IT 4. To Work Smarter, You Need Tools to Facilitate 5. Think Differently, Do Differently, Be Different Conclusion THANK YOU Q & A?