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AVID Advancement Via Individual Determination [L. avidus]: eager for knowledge Cobb County AVID Summer Conference: Supporting Your AVID Program What is AVID? In the Elective Class WICR Tutorials Program Essentials Site Teams Roles and Responsibilities The Mission of AVID The mission of AVID is to ensure that ALL students, and most especially the least served students who are in the middle: will succeed in rigorous curriculum, will complete a rigorous college preparatory path, will enter mainstream activities of the school, will increase their enrollment in four-year colleges, and will become educated and responsible participants and leaders in a democratic society. AVID’s systemic approach is designed to support students and educators as they increase schoolwide/districtwide learning and performance. The AVID Student Profile Students With Academic Potential Average to high test scores 2.0-3.5 GPA College potential with support Desire and determination Meets One or More of the Following Criteria First to attend college Historically underserved in four-year colleges Low income Special circumstances The AVID Elective Class Daily or Block Schedule AVID Curriculum includes: Writing Curriculum College and Careers Strategies for Success AVID Tutorials Include: Collaborative Study Groups Writing Groups Socratic Seminars Cornell Note-taking Quickwrites and Journals Learning Logs and Reflection The Writing Process Timed Writing Skilled Questioning Socratic Seminars and Discussion Critical Thinking Activities Writing Questions Open-Minded Activities Group Projects Study Groups Tutorials Jigsaw Activities Writing/Revision Groups Strategies to… Access Prior Knowledge Understand Text Structure Process the Text (during and after reading) Cornell Notes Cornell Note-taking System The STAR System Set up your paper Take the notes Apply your thinking to the notes Reflect and Revise your notes An example of how notes are set up… Topic Heading Questions Subtitles Headings Class Notes • Use Bullets • Use Abbreviations (w/ @ etc.) Summary: 3 to 4 sentence summary across bottom Summary Summary is added at the end of all note pages on the subject (not at the end of each page). Summary is added AFTER questions are finished. Socratic Seminars: “A form of structured discourse about ideas and moral dilemmas” Contribute to the development of vocabulary, listening skills, interpretive and comparative reading, textual analysis, synthesis and evaluation. Develop student-centered dialogue, which is at the heart of rigor. Foster understanding of complex ideas and information. Tutorials: Purpose Create deeper understanding of concepts covered in core content classes. Develop skills necessary to become self-directed learners. It's not just homework help! Process To push each other's thinking. AVID tutorials utilize an inquiry process. AVID Facilitators /tutors do not give answers; they facilitate the group's discovery with critical questions Students reflect on their learning. AVID Program Essentials (11) 1. AVID Student Selection 2. Voluntary Participation 3. AVID elective class offered during the school day 4. Rigorous course and study 5. Writing and Reading Curriculum 6. Inquiry to promote critical reading AVID Program Essentials (Continued) 7. Collaboration 8. Trained tutors 9. Data Collection and Analysis 10. District and School Commitment 11. Active and Interdisciplinary Site Team “Rigorous curriculum is a greater factor in determining college graduation rates than class standing, standardized test scores, or grade point average.” From: Answers in the Tool Box: Academic Intensity, Attendance Patterns, and Bachelor's Degree Attainment (1999) by Clifford Adelman, Senior Research Analyst, U.S. Dept. of Ed. What Is Academic Rigor? Rigor is the goal of helping students develop the capacity to understand content that is complex, ambiguous, provocative, and personally or emotionally challenging. Taking rigorous courses opens doors! Source: Teaching What Matters Most; Standards and Strategies for Raising Student Achievement by Strong, Silver and Perini, ASCD, 2001. Meeting the Challenge To help all students do rigorous work and meet or exceed high standards in each content area we must help students: Develop as readers and writers. Develop deep content knowledge. Know content specific strategies for reading, writing, thinking and talking. Develop habits, skills, and behaviors to use knowledge and skills. The AVID Administrator General Program •Knows the “AVID Essentials” and contractual obligations •Identifies appropriate faculty to voluntarily participate as elective teacher(s) and site team members •Provides support for AVID teachers, site team, students, and tutors •Works with School Improvement Team to include AVID in the SIP •Facilitates participation of teachers and administrators in AVID professional development •Works with the AVID elective teacher to manage the AVID facilitator (tutor) budget, facilitate data collection, and prepare for Certification •Ensures that AVID facilitator (tutor) is hired according to county guidelines •Acts as a liaison with district administration •Ensures all AVID data and reports are completed and submitted by deadlines (general data, ISS, CSS, senior reports) The AVID Administrator: Roles and Responsibilities (continued) Curriculum Ensures student selection follows all AVID guidelines •Schedules AVID as a year-long elective course •Supports and encourages student access to advanced content, honors, and AP® •Provides opportunities for AVID strategy training for faculty •Performs classroom observations and provides appropriate feedback regarding AVID curriculum and methodologies Site Team • Ensures all teams/departments have representation on the AVID team •Establishes a regular meeting time for site team •Works with site team to determine meeting agendas, to identify program goals, and to implement action plan •Assists site team in establishing and implementing appropriate student selection processes •Attends site team meetings The AVID Administrator: Roles and Responsibilities (continued) AVID Facilitator: Tutoring •Coordinates tutor hiring, training, and evaluations •Manages tutor budget and payroll •Verifies that all paid tutors are trained and assigned duties in accordance with AVID guidelines •Ensures that AVID facilitator is only used for AVID elective class Avid Website •Shared Resources •Power Points •General Data •ISS •CSS •Research Ethnic Breakdown of AP® Test-takers AVID vs. National Opening access to Advanced Placement courses for all students, regardless of ethnicity or economic background, is essential to leveling the academic playing field. AVID students, who take many AP tests every year, show greater ethnic diversity than AP testtakers do overall. The proportion of Latinos taking AP exams is over four times higher among AVID students than among U.S. students overall. Completion of Four-Year College Entrance Requirements AVID students complete university entrance requirements at a much higher rate than their non-AVID peers. AVID Graduates 97% plan to enroll in a college or university 66% plan to enroll in a four-year university 31% plan to enroll in a two-year college 83% of parents have less than a four-year college degree Source: AVID Center Senior Data Collection System, 2007-2008 (N=14,995) Percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole percent Percent of Students Applying and Getting Accepted to Four-Year Colleges One of the most impressive and consistent indicators of AVID's success is the rate at which it sends students to four-year colleges. Seventy-eight percent of 2008 AVID graduates were accepted to a four-year college. AVID Closes the Achievement Gap for ALL Students Completion of Four-Year College Entrance Requirements AVID National 89% 93% 91% Overall CA Overall National 92% 88% 87% 90% 90% 58% 46% 46% 40% 39% 35% 27% 25% 24% 21% American Indian or Alaska Native Asian Black or African American 25% Filipino* 36% 36% 22% Hispanic or Latino Other* White (not Hispanic) Total Ethnicity AVID Senior Data Collection. Study of 14,995 California AVID Seniors, [Electronic Database]. (2007 - 2008). AVID Center, CA. California Postsecondary Education Commission, Custom Data Reports Website, http://www.cpec.ca.gov/OnLineData, 2007 Greene, J.P., Forster, G. "Public High School Graduation and College Readiness Rates in the U.S.“ Manhattan Institute, Education Working Paper 3. 2003. *(Filipino and Other not classified in study.) AVID Closes the Achievement Gap for ALL AVID Seniors 100.0% 90.0% 80.0% 70.0% 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 30.0% 20.0% 10.0% 0.0% Completion of Four-Year College Entrance Requirements 89.9% 89.2% Eligible for Free or Reduced Lunch (n = 5,845) Not Eligible for Free or Reduced Lunch (n = 9,150) Socio-Economic Status AVID Senior Data Collection. Study of 14,995 AVID Seniors, [Electronic Database]. (2007 - 2008). AVID Center, CA. Why AVID Works Places AVID students in rigorous curriculum and gives them the support to achieve; Provides the explicit “hidden curriculum” of schools; Provides a team of students for positive peer identification; and Redefines teacher’s role as that of student advocate. Thank you! Have a wonderful day! www.avidonline.org