Transcript ceas.uc.edu
Forms of Energy short notes or "Hello, Mr. CENT!" M in Mr. Cent Mechanical energy - Involved in movement. The total mechanical energy = potential energy + the kinetic energy. kinetic = energy of movement potential = stored energy (We'll talk a lot more about these later!) R in MR. CENT Radiant energy - energy from the sun or light sources. Also any "waves" or "rays" (example, x-rays, microwaves, radio/television waves, etc.) C in MR. CENT Chemical energy - energy stored in the bonds that hold molecules together. This energy is released during chemical reactions, when the bonds are broken. E in MR. CENT Electrical energy - energy from moving electrons. Also includes magnetic energy. N in MR. CENT Nuclear energy - energy stored in the nucleus of an atom. There are two types of nuclear energy Fission - the splitting apart of the nucleus (example - in nuclear energy plants) Fusion - the fusing together of 2 nuclei (example - the sun) T in MR. CENT Thermal energy - heat energy. This is determined by how fast the molecules of an object are moving. Adding thermal energy to matter will increase the speed of the molecules; removing thermal energy will decrease the speed of the molecules.