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Children and Young People’s Emotional Wellbeing and Mental Health Conference 10th October 2012 School and Community based services – The local picture By Mike Simons, Jan Pawlikowski / Georgia Adams Targeted Mental Health in Schools Programme 2011 - 14 Mike Simons – Specialist Senior Educational Psychologist – Mental Health & Countywide Lead for Northamptonshire TaMHS Georgia Adams – Education Entitlement Officer – Mental Health Jan Pawlikowski – Specialist CAMHS Advisor And John – age 4 years whose just starting school. 3 As informed by Northamptonshire Building-Blocks of Provision for Building Mentally Healthy Schools in Northamptonshire Targeted Mental Health in Schools ‘Drawing and Talking’ KS1-4 Peer Support KS1&2 Peer Mentoring KS3&4 CBT based Group Work e.g. ‘Growing Optimism’ or ‘RESPECT’ Building Resilience thru: ‘Zippy’s Friends’ KS1 ‘FRIENDS’ KS2/3/4 County PSHE Prog inc SEAL. Healthy Schools Anti Bullying Shoe Box & Mental Health Handbook Emotional Health / Wellbeing Team – to support students in KS3&4 Peer Massage or Relaxation Techniques Headteacher & Staff Wellbeing Programmes More Targeted Programmes or Support - Wave 3 focused Home-Focused Practitioner Trained in ASD, 123 Magic, Solihull Approach Parenting Support for child experiencing Loss, Bereavement, Separation, ADHD, ASD, Selfharm & Domestic Abuse Well-Being Wheels Solihull Approach & or Protective Behaviours Solution Focused Approach Targeted Programmes or Support - Wave 2 focused Whole-School Behaviour Management Approach e.g. 123 Magic Mental Health Team or Lead Person in School Family SEAL Mental Health Stigma Programme (MHSP) inc Participation of Children & Young People Universal Programmes or Support- Wave 1 focused Parent Engagement – Best Practice Essential Foundation Programmes & Approaches Children’s Workforce Core Competencies (from DCSF, ECM 2005) Sept 2012 For further info see TaMHS Documents at www.northamptonshire.gov.uk/shoebox Essential Underpinnings for work with children Targeted Mental Health in Schools Programme 2011 - 14 Outcomes from project phase 2009-11: Improved Mental health Improved School attendance Fewer School Exclusions Increased Attainments For evidence base, and all info re accessing TaMHS, go to www.northamptonshire.gov.uk/shoebox 5 Building-Blocks of Provision for Building Mentally Healthy Schools in Northamptonshire As informed by Northamptonshire Targeted Mental Health in Schools ‘Drawing and Talking’ KS1-4 Peer Support KS1&2 Peer Mentoring KS3&4 CBT based Group Work e.g. ‘Growing Optimism’ or ‘RESPECT’ Building Resilience thru: ‘Zippy’s Friends’ KS1 ‘FRIENDS’ KS2/3/4 County PSHE Prog inc SEAL. Healthy Schools Anti Bullying Shoe Box & Mental Health Handbook Emotional Health / Wellbeing Team – to support students in KS3&4 Peer Massage or Relaxation Techniques Headteacher & Staff Wellbeing Programmes More Targeted Programmes or Support - Wave 3 focused Home-Focused Practitioner Trained in ASD, 123 Magic, Solihull Approach Parenting Support for child experiencing Loss, Bereavement, Separation, ADHD, ASD, Selfharm & Domestic Abuse Well-Being Wheels Solihull Approach & or Protective Behaviours Solution Focused Approach Targeted Programmes or Support - Wave 2 focused Whole-School Behaviour Management Approach e.g. 123 Magic Mental Health Team or Lead Person in School Family SEAL Mental Health Stigma Programme (MHSP) inc Participation of Children & Young People Universal Programmes or Support- Wave 1 focused Parent Engagement – Best Practice Essential Foundation Programmes & Approaches Children’s Workforce Core Competencies (from DCSF, ECM 2005) Sept 2012 For further info see TaMHS Documents at www.northamptonshire.gov.uk/shoebox Essential Underpinnings for work with children The Wellbeing Wheel An interactive, bespoke resource, supporting wellbeing. A PROCESS NOT JUST A PRODUCT Staff, families and children are engaged with sharing solutions to solve wellbeing concerns. •Staff training, developing a tracking system • Working with children/parents/carers to collect ideas • Targeting vulnerable children with ‘Individual Wellbeing Plans’. The Wellbeing Wheel? Inclusive ,adaptable and personalised. Promotes a range of strategies bespoke to the setting. Engages children, valuing their ideas, providing pupil voice and ownership. Encourages independence and builds resilience. Stimulates communication and positive problem solving. Georgia Adams Education Entitlement Officer for Mental Health Educational Psychology Services Learning Skills and Education N.C.C [email protected] As informed by Northamptonshire Building-Blocks of Provision for Building Mentally Healthy Schools in Northamptonshire Targeted Mental Health in Schools ‘Drawing and Talking’ KS1-4 Peer Support KS1&2 Peer Mentoring KS3&4 CBT based Group Work e.g. ‘Growing Optimism’ or ‘RESPECT’ Building Resilience thru: ‘Zippy’s Friends’ KS1 ‘FRIENDS’ KS2/3/4 County PSHE Prog inc SEAL. Healthy Schools Anti Bullying Shoe Box & Mental Health Handbook Emotional Health / Wellbeing Team – to support students in KS3&4 Peer Massage or Relaxation Techniques Headteacher & Staff Wellbeing Programmes More Targeted Programmes or Support - Wave 3 focused Home-Focused Practitioner Trained in ASD, 123 Magic, Solihull Approach Parenting Support for child experiencing Loss, Bereavement, Separation, ADHD, ASD, Selfharm & Domestic Abuse Well-Being Wheels Solihull Approach & or Protective Behaviours Solution Focused Approach Targeted Programmes or Support - Wave 2 focused Whole-School Behaviour Management Approach e.g. 123 Magic Mental Health Team or Lead Person in School Family SEAL Mental Health Stigma Programme (MHSP) inc Participation of Children & Young People Universal Programmes or Support- Wave 1 focused Parent Engagement – Best Practice Essential Foundation Programmes & Approaches Children’s Workforce Core Competencies (from DCSF, ECM 2005) Sept 2012 For further info see TaMHS Documents at www.northamptonshire.gov.uk/shoebox Essential Underpinnings for work with children As informed by Northamptonshire Building-Blocks of Provision for Building Mentally Healthy Schools in Northamptonshire Targeted Mental Health in Schools ‘Drawing and Talking’ KS1-4 Peer Support KS1&2 Peer Mentoring KS3&4 CBT based Group Work e.g. ‘Growing Optimism’ or ‘RESPECT’ Building Resilience thru: ‘Zippy’s Friends’ KS1 ‘FRIENDS’ KS2/3/4 County PSHE Prog inc SEAL. Healthy Schools Anti Bullying Shoe Box & Mental Health Handbook Emotional Health / Wellbeing Team – to support students in KS3&4 Peer Massage or Relaxation Techniques Headteacher & Staff Wellbeing Programmes More Targeted Programmes or Support - Wave 3 focused Home-Focused Practitioner Trained in ASD, 123 Magic, Solihull Approach Parenting Support for child experiencing Loss, Bereavement, Separation, ADHD, ASD, Selfharm & Domestic Abuse Well-Being Wheels Solihull Approach & or Protective Behaviours Solution Focused Approach Targeted Programmes or Support - Wave 2 focused Whole-School Behaviour Management Approach e.g. 123 Magic Mental Health Team or Lead Person in School Family SEAL Mental Health Stigma Programme (MHSP) inc Participation of Children & Young People Universal Programmes or Support- Wave 1 focused Parent Engagement – Best Practice Essential Foundation Programmes & Approaches Children’s Workforce Core Competencies (from DCSF, ECM 2005) Sept 2012 For further info see TaMHS Documents at www.northamptonshire.gov.uk/shoebox Essential Underpinnings for work with children Jan Pawlikowski Specialist CAMHS Practitioner/Advisor THOMAS TANK ENGINE & TOBY TRAM “QUOTES “ “I just want to be a really useful engine!” “What’s important; is to be able to stand up on your own wheels!” TRANSITIONAL ISSUES “Growing Pains” Process / Developing a Well-being Team To Support Young people within School • Parents /Carers/Governors informed. • Students views sought; what the team could help with and ideas for a Name: (No Worries, Listening Ears, Sorted). • Staff identified to become a team. • Referral System, Administration and Operations agreed i.e. allocation of cases, appointments diary and record keeping. • Well-being Team is Tailored to the School System/Networks • Training in Listening Skills provided • Formal Supervision sessions held to develop Skills and provide Clinical Over-sight. • Access to further Supervision through CAMHS Consultation Line or CAMHS Surgeries Erik Erikson (1902-94) 8 Ages of Man Stage 1 – trust vs mistrust (1st year) Stage 2 – autonomy vs shame and doubt (2-3 years) Stage 3 – initiative vs guilt (4-5 years) Stage 4 – industry vs inferiority (6-11 years) Stage 5 – identity vs role confusion (12-18 years) Stage 6 – Stage 7 – (middle Stage 8 – intimacy vs isolation (young adulthood) generativity vs self-absorption and stagnation age) integrity vs despair (late life) Industry Inferiority Capable of deductive reasoning. Playing and learning rules. Receives encouragement/ positive reinforcement. Experience now includes social environments/ school. Efforts seen as mischievous and mess making. Making mistakes Lack of encouragement and feedback on achievements. Struggles socially, may get left out or can’t keep up. Develops a sense of industry Reinforced sense of over academic achievements inferiority. and social interactions. Failures in academic achievement. Sense of inferiority can develop when up against more competent children. Sense of industry can be revitalised by a sensitive/ committed teacher/ helper. Identity Role Confusion Mental and physiological maturity. Develops a multitude of new ways of looking at and thinking about the world. Thinks about ‘others’ thinking. Conceives awareness of self against other + & – life experiences. Arrives into adolescence with considerable mistrust, shame, doubt, guilt and inferiority. Integrates early and previous stages experiences and abilities. Develops sexual, vocational and social orientation. Unprepared for a successful adolescence and attaining an integrated psychological identity. The Watershed + YP arrives into Adolescence with a sense of psychological identity of who they are, where they have been and where they are going. - However, they may seek a negative identity through delinquency, promiscuity, alcohol and substance misuse, aggression and violence. - A negative identity may be preferable to having no sense of an identity at all. - Acute, secondary and co-morbid mental health symptoms could also feature. Continuum of Mental Health and Mental Disorders Emotional Well-being Mental Distress Mental Health Problems Mental Health Disorders Continuum of Mental Health and Mental Disorders NORMAL ADOLESCENTS ADOLESCENT TURMOIL RISK & DISTURBANCE Concerned about Body Shape Dietary Chaos Eating Disorder Challenging Authority Minor Acts of Delinquency Persistent Law Breaking Emotional Stress Self-Consciousness Loss of Confidence Depressive Illness Anxiety Exploration Experimentation Risk Taking Self Harm Substances Misuse What factors contribute to our mental health? WHOLE SCHOOL APPROACH Agencies Involvement Safeguarding Commissioned Services SCHOOL ACTION Voluntary&Third Sector EH & WB Team Communities Pastoral Support/IEP CYPS Peer Mentor (DEVOLVED BUDGETS) School Nurse QA Traded & Private Company’s Services School drop-in Service Family Support Worker SCHOOL ACTION + Education Entitlement Statutory Support CAF/TAF Inclusion Support Children & Young People Emotional Well-Being & Mental Health Mild Moderate Universal L1 Targeted L2 Severe L3 Specialist L4 Risk & Resilience, Wave 1,2,3, Interventions TaMHS CAMHS/Surgeries & Consultation Line CAF/TAF LOT’s CIN & Prevention Teams Children and Family Centres Integrated Working Procedures SERVICE CHANGES Four green bottles… and if one green bottle should accidently fall… Challenges or Opportunities? Working Together Creativity Talking with Each Other Mike Simons - Georgia Adams - Jan Pawlikowski