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Budget and Finances at UTPA An Overview 1 What is a Budget? A plan for deploying financial resources to achieve a goal or goals Mission, Vision & Goals Assessment Results Strategic Plan Resources Plan (Budget) 2 Types of Budgets Approaches Operating Zero-based Capital Incremental Event Formula Project Mix of the above Future for UTPA? Continuous Planning? 3 UTPA process (bottom up) Key Players President’s Cabinet Division Head Department President Division Heads (division head staff) Deans/Directors Project Managers Administrative Services Officers Budget Staff Office of Institutional Research & Effectiveness Human Resources Comptroller’s Office Cost of Education Committee Student Affairs Advisory Committee 4 Which Funds are Formally Budgeted? Budgeted Educational and General Designated Auxiliary Enterprises Restricted Plant Funds (to extent used for operating) Non-Budgeted Loan Endowment & Similar Funds Agency Plant Funds (except portion used for operating) 5 Resources Available to UTPA State Appropriations Formula Funding (to be discussed in later section) Special Line Items Tuition Revenue Bond (TRB) Payments Student Tuition and Fees (to be discussed in later section) Transfers From THECB: TEXAS Grants, Top 10% Scholarship, etc. Pass-Through: UTEP’s Border Consortium, UTSA’s SBDC, etc. HEAF (Higher Education Assistance Funds) 6 Resources Available to UTPA (cont.) Designated and Auxiliary Sales Revenue Educational Activities Housing and Meal Plans Facility Use Parking Revenue Indirect Cost Reimbursements (50% distributed as incentives) Restricted Funds (e.g., Grants, Gifts) Investment Income (endowment income, interest) Fund Balances (one time use) 7 Instruction & Operations Formula (matrix) The funding for each class is calculated as follows: Calculation Teaching Experience Supplement SCH (semester credit hour) count * matrix weight (per discipline and level)* funding rate. (Liberal arts = 1.00) The lower of the student level or class level is used. Additional 10% included if class is taught by a tenured or tenure-track professor. Base year Starts with every even numbered Summer and goes through Spring. An example; if 20 upper-division undergraduates each take a 3-hour course funded under the Business would yield: 60 SCH * 1.70 * $53.71 = $5478.40. 8 Infrastructure Support Formula (uses space projection Model) Teaching space Level and program areas of an institution’s funded semester credit hours Library space Faculty, students, approved programs, and holdings Research space Research expenditures and students’ reported semester credit hours Office space Faculty, staff, and current fund E&G expenditures Support space A percentage of the total prediction for all the other factors Fall 2010 deficit was 473,186 sq. feet (309,131 sq. feet was in Teaching Space). The deficit has increased every year since Fall 2005 when it was only 180,617 sq. feet. 9 HEAF (Higher Education Assistance Funds) Established in 1984 as an amendment to the state constitution Funds can be used for: land, equipment, library materials, constructing and renovate buildings, Retire debt HEAF vs. PUF (Permanent University Fund) Elements; space, condition of facilities, complexity UTPA Allocations ► 1986-1995 $2.9M 1996-2000 $8.6M 2001-2005 $6.0M 2006 & 2007 $8.5M 2008 $12.9M 2009 & 2010 $13.2M 2011-2015 $12.3M 10 Bond Debt 3 Types Tuition Revenue Bond (TRB) HEAF Revenue Finance System (RFS) 11 Appropriations & Budget Process Timeline 12 Appropriations Outcomes (State of Texas) GENERAL REVENUE FUNDS, House Bill 1 ($M) Art. I Art. II Art. III General Government Health and Human Services Education 2010-11 2012-13 Change Percent Change 2,439.1 21,702.8 46,850.0 1,979.2 22,402.8 48,683.9 (459.9) 700.0 1,833.9 Public Education 33,783.6 36,827.2 3,043.6 9.0% Higher Education 13,066.4 11,856.7 (1,209.7) -9.3% Art. IV Art. V Art. VI Art. VII Art. VIII Art. IX The Judiciary Public Safety and Corrections Natural Resources Business and Economic Development Regulatory General Provisions Art. X The Legislature Grand Total -18.9% 3.2% 3.9% 425.8 8,620.4 874.3 501.1 293.3 - 370.8 8,184.0 653.5 594.4 276.2 (3,017.7) (55.0) (436.4) (220.8) 93.3 (17.1) (3,017.7) -12.9% -5.1% -25.3% 18.6% -5.8% NA 372.2 82,079.0 339.4 80,466.5 (32.7) (1,612.4) -8.8% -2.0% Source: LBB Summary Tables. 2010-11 reflects 5% reduction and certain anticipated supplemental spending adjustments. Includes estimated distribution of all employee benefits. 2010-11 Base does not include the $12.1 billion in ARRA appropriations. 13 Appropriation Bill Comparison (UTPA) 14 FY 2011 & FY 2012 Operating Budgets Fund Group FY 2011 FY 2012 Education & General $166,981,968 $164,690,503 64.83% Designated 42,959,101 46,341,016 18.24% Auxiliary 19,470,676 19,234,767 7.57% Restricted 76,013,547 71,395,368 27.32% 300,000 500,000 .20% $305,725,292 $302,161,654 118.95% -41,870,522 -48,134,364 -18.95% $263,854,770 $254,027,290 100.00% Plant (operating) Gross Adjustments* Net *Adjustments: tuition discounting, capital outlay, debt principal, and depreciation. % 15 Where Does UTPA Get Its Operating Funds? FY12% Revenues (in Millions) 22.6% State Appropriations (GR) 36.1% FY2011 FY2012 Change $72.7 $68.4 -$4.3 Tuition & Fees 98.5 109.2 10.7 Sales, Services, Auxiliary, Other 13.7 14.1 0.4 Sponsored Programs-Federal 73.9 68.4 -5.5 8.8% Sponsored Programs-State 27.0 26.4 -0.6 0.7% Sponsored Programs-Local 2.5 2.2 -0.3 1.9% Investments & Gifts 4.9 5.6 0.7 0.1% Interagency Contract 0.3 0.2 -0.1 4.1% HEAF 12.3 12.3 0.0 -0.6% Transfers (B-On-Time; Emer. Loans) -1.5 -1.8 -0.3 -1.0% Balances 1.4 -2.8 -4.2 $305.7 $302.2 -$3.5 4.7% 22.6% 100.0% Totals 16 Where Does UTPA Spend Its Operating Funds? FY12% 29.5% Expenses (in Millions) Instruction FY2011 FY2012 Change $88.8 $89.1 $0.3 18.3 18.9 0.6 6.3% Academic Support 2.1% Research 6.7 6.3 -0.4 2.3% Public Service 7.6 6.9 -0.7 6.8% Institutional Support 21.3 20.6 -0.7 5.2% Student Services 14.3 15.9 1.6 6.6% Operation & Maintenance of Plant 20.2 19.8 -0.4 Scholarships & Fellowships 90.9 87.5 -3.4 5.3% Auxiliary Enterprises 16.2 16.1 -0.1 3.9% Debt Service 12.4 11.9 -0.5 3.0% Capital Outlay 9.0 9.2 0.2 $305.7 $302.2 -$3.5 29.0% 100.0% Total 17 Expense Reductions Amount $1,704,999 Description Vacant Positions eliminated (64) 510,310 Voluntary Separation Incentive Program (43) 935,289 Positions eliminated due to reorganizations (26) 1,298,730 233,543 Maintenance & Operations (50%) Travel budgets (50% cut with 10% in Div Pools) Note: Wages identified in the contingency reduction plans were not touched in order to protect student employment. 18 Must Do Amount $619,600 Description Group Health Insurance - 5.25% increase in premium sharing 441,200 Group Health Insurance - Coverage for first 90 days 329,400 Other Increases (OASI, TRS, ORP) 440,726 Comp Sys Licensing (increase from $1.98M to $2.42M) 400,000 McAllen Teaching Site SLI 371,714 Swap of expenses to Institutional funds 128,000 Faculty Promotions 9,500 Applicant Tracking System Lic/Maint 7,851 Child Care Subsidy 19 Initiatives Funded Amount Description $426,000 University College (Lower Level UG) 361,529 New/Emerging Academic Programs - new funds 200,000 Pay plan; Staff 200,000 Provost Office Reorganization 200,000 Student Employment Office 200,000 Summer faculty budget pool 150,000 Attorney 145,954 Shary Estate administrative/office support 111,242 5 Job Groups to be adjusted 100,000 Supplemental Instruction - restore funding 20 Initiatives Funded (cont.) Amount Description $68,040 Marketing 65,000 External evaluators for academic programs 55,000 New Position: Marketing Project Manager (est. rate) 50,000 Advising Reorganization 50,000 Dual Enrollment Program Support (replenish SLI cut) 49,000 Distinguished Speakers 48,000 Scholarship for laid-off employees 40,000 New Position: Endowment Services Manager (est. rate) 40,000 Leadership training (LEAP) 10,000 Center for Bilingual Studies 21 Tuition and Fees Statutory Tuition & Lab Fees (E&G) Designated Tuition (Designated) Mandatory Fees Designated: Designated: Designated: Designated: Designated: Designated: Designated: Auxiliary: Auxiliary: Auxiliary: Academic Advisement Fee (undergraduates only) Information Technology Access Fee International Education Fee Library Support Fee Medical Service Fee Registration Fee Utility Fee Recreation Fee Student Service Fee Student Union Fee Incidental Fees (e.g. graduation fee, course fees) 22 Types of Tuition Statutory Tuition Rates established by Ed Code Included in Formula Funding Texas Public Education Grant (TPEG) Set-Asides Board Authorized Tuition Resident student rate at $50/SCH since Fall 2005 Non-resident rate equal to the average non-resident tuition at the 5 most populous states (FY12 = $363/SCH) Also known as Graduate Differential Tuition and/or Graduate Incremental Tuition. Additional $50/SCH for graduate level coursework (total = $100/SCH) Designated Tuition Rates established by institutions and their governing boards Formerly known as Building Use Fee, then General Use Fee De-regulated starting Fall 2003 (FY 2004) Set-asides for need-based financial aid and B-On-Time program 14-hour cap at UTPA 23 Tuition Rates at UTPA per SCH Fiscal Year Designated Tuition Statutory Tuition Headcount 2001 $22 $40 12,761 2002 $26 $42 13,640 2003 $26 $44 14,392 2004 $32 $46 15,915 2005 $38 $48 17,030 2006 $46 $50 17,049 2007 $63.15 $50 17,330 2008 $79.15 $50 17,435 2009 $87.70 $50 17,573 2010 $97.00 $50 18,337 2011 $106.09 $50 18,744 2012 $115.39 $50 n/a 24 Total Average Academic Costs at UTPA is the sum of all tuition, mandatory fees, and academic-related college and course fees (fees required of all students enrolled in a given college, program or course). (preliminary) Resident Undergraduates – 15 Hours Statutory Tuition Fall 2009 $750 Fall 2010 $750 Fall 2011 $750 1,358 1,485 1,615 604 52 614 62 624 66 $2,764 $2,911 $3,055 Increase ($) $147 $144 Increase (%) 5.3% 4.9% Designated Tuition Mandatory Fees Average College/Course Fees Total Average - Texas Public Universities UTPA $ Below Average $3,323 $559 $3,511 $600 not avail. not avail. (preliminary) Resident Graduates – 9 Hours Total Fall 2009 $2,275 Fall 2010 $2,373 Fall 2011 $2,471 Increase ($) $98 $98 Increase (%) 4.3% 4.1% 25 Tuition & Fee Rankings (15 hours, Fall 2010) Includes Tuition, Mandatory Fees and Average College and Course Fees 1 The University of Texas at Dallas 5,211 19 Angelo State University 3,347 2 The University of Texas at Austin 4,708 20 Texas A&M University – Corpus Christi 3,304 3 The University of Texas at Arlington 4,616 21 The University of Texas at El Paso 3,280 4 Texas A&M University 4,451 22 Texas A&M University – Kingsville 3,207 5 Texas Tech University 4,300 23 West Texas A&M University 3,186 6 University of Houston 4,245 24 Tarleton State University 3,146 7 The University of Texas San Antonio 4,204 25 The University of Texas of the Permian Basin 3,086 8 University of North Texas 4,011 26 Texas A&M International University 3,067 9 Texas State University – San Marcos 3,919 27 Texas A&M University – Central Texas 3,029 10 Texas Women’s University 3,881 28 University of Houston – Clear Lake 3,021 11 Texas A&M University at Galveston 3,764 29 Texas A&M University – Commerce 2,999 12 Texas Southern University 3,731 30 The University of Texas at Brownsville 2,962 13 Prairie View A&M University 3,648 31 Texas A&M University – San Antonio 2,911 14 Stephen F. Austin State University 3,541 31 The University of Texas - Pan American 2,911 15 Lamar University 3,472 33 University of Houston – Victoria 2,849 16 Midwestern State University 3,471 34 Sul Ross State University 2,774 17 Sam Houston State University 3,441 35 University of Houston – Downtown 2,753 18 The University of Texas at Tyler 3,403 36 Texas A&M University - Texarkana 2,543 Source: Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board 26 Challenges State appropriations are not keeping pace with needs Shift in cost towards the students and families Financial aid funds Tight margins Debt capacity near maximum Land and construction needs (space deficit) Facilities maintenance Economic uncertainty Low academic cost Pressure to restrain tuition and fee rate increases Inflexible revenue streams (fees) Region’s student enrollment trends 27 FY 2013 and Beyond GAA Article IX Reduction Rider for FY13 Tuition & Fee caps: 2.6% - 3.6% Changes to formulas I & O (outcomes based approach) Space Projection Model changes Enrollment Growth (30,000 target by 2020) 28 Online Resources Legislative Budget Board (appropriations) Legislature online (bill & statute lookup) http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/BillNumber.aspx Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (formulas, recommendations, student data) http://www.lbb.state.tx.us/ http://www.thecb.state.tx.us/ http://www.txhighereddata.org/ UT-System (tuition plans, policies, etc.) http://www.utsystem.edu/affordability/ 29 Contact Information UTPA Budget Office website: www.utpa.edu/budget/ Email: [email protected] [email protected] 30