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CBP Office of Administration Facilities Management and Engineering American Council of Engineering Companies April 29, 2014 Mike Germinario Current CBP Facilities Portfolio Major on-going projects across CBP’s facilities portfolio will be completed by FY 2016 and increase the portfolio Plant Replacement Value (PRV) to $4.9 billion Breakout of Facility Ownership by Square Feet CBP’s Current Facilities Portfolio consists of: Inter-Agency Agreement 2% Free Space 15% Over 4,300 buildings & structures Over 26 million square feet of building space Owned 25% Direct Lease 7% GSA Federal Lease 26% Over 1,500 Towers (TACCOM/RVSS) About 4,600 acres of land in the United States GSA Commercial Lease 25% Over 650 miles of pedestrian and vehicle fence on the SW Border - $2 billion value Portfolio PRV over $2 billion Current Inventory Ownership Types Owned GSA Commercial Lease GSA Federal Lease Direct Lease Free Space Inter-Agency Agreement Total Square Feet 6,568,365 6,546,394 6,794,056 1,892,421 3,904,313 596,371 26,301,921 % of Total 25% 25% 26% 7% 15% 2% 100% Border Fencing, Santa Teresa, NM Border Patrol Station, El Paso, TX Laredo, TX Border Crossing 1 Complexities of CBP’s Portfolio Diverse Portfolio to Support Mission Requirements Air/Marine Units Border Patrol Stations/Sector HQs Checkpoints Forward Operating Bases Ports of Entry – Air, Land, & Sea Pre-Clearance locations Housing Units Towers (TACCOM/RVSS) Training/Administrative offices Other mission support facilities Tactical Infrastructure Challenges of the Portfolio Remote and extreme environments – Facilities operations in hard to build areas with no existing infrastructure – Extreme environments require higher level of maintenance and shorten useful life of facilities Operational requirements impede colocation – Customs Officers must be at the Nation’s Ports of Entry – Border Patrol Agents must be at the Borders – Pilots and Marine units must be at airports and marine docks Land-locked ports are difficult to expand No downtime - Must recapitalize and operate facilities simultaneously Border Fencing, Santa Teresa, NM Border Patrol Station, El Paso, TX Integration with domestic & bi-national transportation infrastructures along with technology programs – Non-Intrusive Inspections, Trusted Traveler, WHTI Special-purpose uses require unique design standards Laredo, TX Border Crossing – Law enforcement, inspection, and detention – Border fences, roads, and lights along with maintenance 2 Facilities Management & Engineering Directorate Mission: To provide facilities, infrastructure, and support services to enable CBP and DHS missions of protecting America and its citizens while facilitating trade and travel. Executive Office Pam Larsen Enterprise Management Office Chris Oh EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR KARL CALVO Deputy Director Rob Janson Planning, Programming, Policy & Budget Mike Germinario Border Patrol Facilities & Tactical Infrastructure Field Operations Facilities Air & Marine Facilities Mission Support Facilities Loren Flossman Trent Frazier Jayme Morris Kent Craig Organizational Resources & Support John Dickerson 3 Facilities Management & Engineering Functions and Responsibilities Core Functions Planning – Program Planning – Capital/Project – Environmental – Energy Management Project Management – Construction and alterations – Real estate acquisition – Lease acquisition – Lease administration Essential Program Functions – – – – – – – – – Program Planning and Policy Budget Planning, Formulation, & Execution Program Controls & Change Management Inventory Management & Reporting Risk Management; Audits Energy Conservation Environmental Compliance Community & Congressional Outreach Workforce Strategy and Development Facilities & Infrastructure Management – Maintenance – Repairs – Building Operations 4 Border Patrol Facilities Portfolio The Border Patrol operates along America’s border preventing terrorists, weapons of terrorism, illegal immigrants, drugs, and those who smuggle them from entering the United States between the POEs. Specific capabilities enabled by the Border Patrol facilities portfolio include staging and deployment; tactical and search-and-rescue, command, control, and communications; detention and processing; intelligence unit support; canine and horse operations; and fleet maintenance and storage. OBP Facilities Sandusky Bay BPS (CBP co-location) 139 Border Patrol Stations (BPS) 99 Tactical Checkpoints 34 Permanent Checkpoints 20 Sector Headquarters 9 Forward Operating Bases (FOB) Key Facts: OBP occupies 5.3 million square feet of space mostly in the Southwest Border Portfolio is comprised mostly of CBP-owned facilities in remote and extreme environments 24 facilities deliveries FY12-FY16; Project Costs: $524M; SF: 1.03M BP Agents operate out of 20 Sectors nationwide OBP facilities campuses include, among others: Detention and processing centers Vehicle maintenance facilities Facility maintenance space NW corner of Antelope Wells FOB 5 OBP Tactical Infrastructure Portfolio The Tactical Infrastructure (TI) Program manages the planning, construction, and maintenance of physical components designed to assist Border Patrol in securing the border. The purpose of TI is to act as a persistent impediment that slows, delays and acts as an obstacle to illicit crossborder activity. RVSS Tower Douglas, AZ OBP Tactical Infrastructure 318 Remote Video Surveillance System (RVSS) Towers 651 Miles of Fencing Consists of towers, roads, and fencing (both pedestrian and vehicle, bridges, drainage structures, lighting systems, vegetation and debris removal). Key Facts: 651 Miles of Fencing along the Southwest Border 299 Vehicle Fence miles 352 Pedestrian Fence miles Tower Maintenance Repair Program (TMRP) manages the repair activities for the RVSS and other related towers as well as new tower construction Comprehensive Tactical Infrastructure Maintenance and Repair (CTIMR) provides maintenance to the TI portfolio Border Fence, Douglas, AZ 6 Field Operations Portfolio Field Operations operates out of the Nation’s Ports of Entry which support the safe and efficient flow of goods and people along with the processing of conveyances, passengers, and goods legally entering/exiting the Unites States. Immigration, Customs, and agricultural inspections are conducted at the Air Ports of Entry (use fee, international, general aviation, landing rights); Sea Ports of Entry (cruise, cargo, ferry, sea plane); and Land Ports of Entry (bridges, border crossings, tunnels, rail). OFO Facilities: 261 Air Ports of Entry 203 Sea Ports of Entry 168 Land Ports of Entry 20 Field Offices Newly Restored Historic New Orleans Customs House New Orleans, LA Key Facts: OFO occupies 11 million square feet of facility space and over 450 Free Inspection Spaces Facilities are comprised mostly of space leased through GSA 46 facilities deliveries in FY 12-14; Project Cost: $218M; SF: 6.7M CBP modernized 31 of its 41 (76%) LPOEs through ARRA CBP has initiated operations at 19 fully modernized LPOEs 12 remaining LPOEs scheduled for completion by FY13 Modernized Land Port of Entry Noonan, ND 7 LPOE Delegation of Authority CBP will assume building operations, maintenance, and repair (BOMR) authority for all 101.5 U.S. General Services Administration (GSA)-owned land ports of entry (LPOE) by the end of FY 2014. LPOE Delegation of Authority Funding In FY 2014, CBP should see a transfer of funding from its Rent PPA to its C&FM PPAs to support the BOMR activities as part of the Delegation of Authority including personnel support and the actual facility requirements Benefits of the LPOE Delegation of Authority Allows CBP to target its resources to the agency’s greatest LPOE needs without having to contend for services with all of GSA’s other facilities Allows CBP to retain and maintain a great share of the budget in order to apply to the LPOEs greatest needs Allows CBP to align BOMR service/deliveries directly to the requirements of the border operations at the LPOEs 8 FY 2014 Delegation of Authority Phases PHASE III PHASE IV PHASE II PHASE II PHASE I PHASE I PHASE II CBP’s Approach to Delegation Implementation in FY 2014 Phase I: Q2 FY 2013 – Q1 FY 2014: GSA Regions 2 and 7 (Begin) Phase II: Q2 FY 2013 – Q2 FY 2014: GSA Regions 1, 5 (Partial) and 7 (Complete) Phase III: Q3 FY 2013 - Q3 FY 2014: GSA Regions 5 (Complete), 8 and 10 Phase IV: Q4 FY 2013 - Q4 2014: GSA Region 9 9 Air & Marine Portfolio The OAM facilities portfolio supports CBP’s Air & Marine operational mission requirements, which includes the hangars, administrative space, marine units, and support facilities needed to protect, maintain, and stage CBP’s aviation and marine fleets and personnel. Air facilities are typically located in commercial airports or military bases with air fields while marine units are located at commercial docks. OAM Facilities: 23 Air Branches 28 Marine Units 11 Air Units 6 National Facility Centers 3 Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) Operations Centers 2 Operations Centers Air Marine Operations Center Headquarters Riverside, CA Key Facts: OAM occupies 2.5 million square feet mostly comprised of commercially leased space World’s largest civilian aviation and maritime law enforcement organization 26 types of aircraft 12 types of marine vessels National Training Center St. Augustine, FL 10 Mission Support Portfolio The Mission Support portfolio includes multiple facility types such as administrative office space, communications towers, and complex laboratory and training facilities such as the Advanced Training Center in Harpers Ferry. Facilities focus on CBP Mission Support components, rural and remote housing units, and the National Capital Region. Mission Support Facilities: Global Border College Harpers Ferry, WV National Capital Region Facilities TACCOM Towers – almost 1,000 Housing Units - 282 Canine Training Facilities CBP Laboratories – 8 Advanced Training Center in Harpers Ferry, WV Numerous administrative facilities nationwide for mission critical support offices Key Facts: MSF occupies 4.6 million square feet of facility space Portfolio is mostly comprised of GSA-owned and leased facilities New Housing Rio Grande, TX 11 Guiding Principles, Policies & Initiatives Strategic Sustainment Planning Facility Condition Assessments Purpose: Facility Condition and Immediate Deficiencies Accurately budget for a proactive capital investment replacement program that identifies outyear renewal requirements along with near term needs that must be addressed If deficiencies are not addressed, conditions of the facilities will continue to decline and increase the need of emergency repairs Facility Condition Assessment Results Example below represents repair and renewal needs at 35% of CBP-owned facilities Facility Condition Index at the assessed facilities built in 1995 or prior is 28 Year Constructed: 1995 or prior 1996-2001 2002-2008 2009-2013 Total Deficiencies Total Deficiencies: $115,821,643 $19,463,814 $5,814,503 $3,416,426 $144,516,386 Resource Planning: Identify Backlog of Facility Deficiencies and Capital Investment Requirements Reduces cost of facilities management by decreasing the life “cycle” facility costs through planned maintenance and minimizing emergency and reactive repair costs 12 Guiding Principles, Policies & Initiatives Mobile Work Initiatives CBP’s Mobile Work Pilot Reducing Space in the National Capital Region April 2011: Initial pilot effort kicked-off by FM&E’s FOF PMO’s DC-based personnel July 2012: Personnel transitioned to a new mobile work space at 90 K Street Pilot Space and Personnel Results Overall office footprint reduced by 36%; Increased workspace efficiency by 51% Return on Investment was roughly 1.5 years Employees saw an increase in cross-team communication and an overall 52% reduction in miles commuted per week. Expansion of the Mobile Workforce Environment Projected to decrease office space at a location by 35-45% and have a positive ROI To further reduce cost and space, CBP is pursuing and planning other mobile work projects including: – OA Personnel at National Place, 1331 Pennsylvania Avenue (ROI: 1.75 years) – OA Personnel based in Indianapolis, IN; Laguna Niguel, CA and Euless Texas 13 CBP’s Real Property Activities Rent • Rent Costs including GSA and Direct Leases • Security services provided by Federal Protective Services • Operations and standard utility costs at GSA-leased facilities PO&M • Government Personnel Salaries and Benefits • Portfolio and Program Support including TRIRIGA • Enterprise-wide Environmental and Energy Programs Tunnel Remediation • Remediate breaches created by cross-border tunnels Sustainment Leasing Actions • Building Operations including utility costs, janitorial services, recycling, grounds upkeep and waste disposal • Preventative and planned maintenance of assets to preserve expected levels of performance • Repairs and renewals at the end of building systems useful life • Required installation and upgrade of IT/security systems • Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment for leased facilities New Capital Investments • Construction, alterations of facilities and supporting costs to meet new mission needs or replace an inadequate facility Energy & Environmental Compliance • Compliance and Remediation to meet federal mandates Planning • Mobile work and consolidation efforts planning • Regional Master Plans and Facility Condition Assessments 14 FC&S Core Sustainment Needs Proper sustainment of CBP’s physical infrastructure is essential to keep facilities operationally viable for Frontline & Mission Support functions FY 2016 Core Sustainment Requirements: $557 Million FFC Sustainment Standards Building Operations: 5% of Portfolio PRV – Utilities, custodial/janitorial services, lawn/grounds services, waste and trash removal, pest control, & snow removal Maintenance & Repairs: 4% of Portfolio PRV – Preventative Maintenance – Planned & Unplanned Emergency Repairs Lease Renewal Tenant Improvements: 3% of Total Rent Bill – Mandatory IT and Security upgrades – Required Furniture, Furnishings and Equipment Building Systems Recapitalization: 2% of Portfolio PRV – Replacement of major building components reaching the end of their useful life (HVAC, Roof, Plumbing) $600 Building Systems Recapitalization 2% of PRV $500 $400 Lease Renewals/Forced Moves 4% of Rent Bill $300 Maintenance and Repairs 4% of PRV $200 Building Operations 5% of PRV $100 $ FY 2016 PRV: $4.9 Billion 15 Anticipated FY 2014 FC&S Spend Plan FY 2014 Funding Priorities FY 2014 FC&S $385.4 M Facilities Integrated Planning Guidance Priorities Meeting legal and regulatory obligations and providing safe and secure facilities Ensuring appropriate maintenance and operations of our existing footprint Providing facilities support for mission critical strategic CBP initiatives Developing initiatives producing life cycle cost savings FY 2014 Funding Activities Fully Supporting the LPOE Delegation of Authority and NTC Consolidation efforts Tunnel Remediation Sustainment of CBP-owned facilities Emergent Leasing Needs Required to open a facility or renew in place 16 Anticipated FY 2014 FC&S Spend Plan by Activity and Portfolio 91% of FC&S Funding was allocated to Sustainment Activities LPOE Delegation of Authority represents 48% of total FC&S Funding. FY 2014 FC&S Funding: $349,105 $3,000 Addresses 69% of Building Operation Needs* Includes paying for Utilities at CBPowned facilities Building Operations associated with the LPOE Delegation of Authority $3,226 $16,867 $13,200 Addresses 18% of Lease Renewal Actions* Includes limited tenant improvements for security and IT systems $13.2M for the Construction and Infrastructure of the National Targeting Center * Percentages are based off of the FFC industry standards 17