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MassMEDIC LEADING IN TURBULENT TIMES Mark Gallagher Senior Vice President Silicon Valley Bank March 5, 2009 Agenda • Global Economy – The world is on fire! • MedTech Economy – Doing ok? • The Good News – sifting through the ashes • Shamless Commerce! How bad can it be? Negative Events Accelerated… Fed Cuts 25 bps, Establishes TAF Market-supporting events above the timeline Fed Cuts 75 bps, Creates TSLF and PDCF GSEs taken into conservatorship TARP Approved/ Global Rate Cuts Fed Cuts 50 bps Fed Cuts 125 bps Fed Cuts 25 bps Q107 Q207 Q307 Fed Begins Purchasing MBS Q407 Fed Cuts 25 bps Q108 Q208 Q308 Fed Cuts Rates to 0-25 bp Q408 Q109 Madoff >50 Mortgage Brokers Shut Down Housing Bubble Articles at all-time high FNM/FRE/ Lehman/AIG CDO-Backed ARS Fails Stanford Fed Leaves Rates Unchanged First Extendible CP Extends Negative events below the timeline Oil peaks at $147 GSEs encouraged to expand /raise capital Bear Stearns Bailout Majority of ARS Fail 3.6 million jobs lost since 1/08 …Convert to Daily in September… 9/14 Fed injects $70B - most since 9/11 9/17 Paulson plans TARP 9/19 SEC bans Short Sales 9/20 TARP request finalized - $700B 9/21 Mitsubishi invests $8.4B in M Stanley 9/26 Global Swap Lines Increased September 2008 9/8 FNM/FRE Conservatorship 9/17 Fed lends $28B to AIG 9/15 Reserve fund "Breaks the Buck", Fed Leaves Funds rate at 2% 9/14 Lehman to file BK, Merrill forced on BofA, Stocks fall most since 9/11 9/12 Market expects Lehman Bailout 9/29 Citigroup to acquire Wachovia 9/25 WAMU Seized The Markets Source: SNL Financial Federal Funds Rate Effective Federal Funds Rate (%) 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 Source: Federal Reserve Bank, St. Louis Nov-08 Sep-08 Jul-08 May-08 Mar-08 Jan-08 Nov-07 Sep-07 Jul-07 May-07 Mar-07 Jan-07 0.0 Housing Prices Plunge… Home Construction Plunges As Well Auto Sales Drop Manufacturing Drops Labor Markets Deteriorate Consumers Cut Back Household Names Disappear ss of $1.1 Trillion or 77% in Market Cap in 23 months --Market Values Plunge We saw erosion ofloss$300 Billion in82%) 45in Market daysCap since 2007 • A collective of over $1.1 trillion (or • Over $400 billion in Market Cap lost since the start of Q4 2008 $274in 23 months --Loss of $1.1 Trillion $240 or 77%$121 in Market Cap $168 $85 $82 $85 $85 --- We saw erosion of $300 Billion in 45 days $23 $12 In $$97 billions $167 $28 $168 $86 $97 $74 $26 $82 $85 $85 $24 $28 $64 $238 $240 $32 $117 $12 $85 $121 $35 $274 $274 Winners / Survivors $1 $82 $3 $16 $85 $23 $31 $26 $37 $64 $35 $32 $18 $12 $17 $37 $35 74 $3 $11 $81 $35 $16 $23 $12 $11 $10 $12 $23 $82 $11 $35 $3 $16 $23 $1 $43 $31 $25² $8 $9 $115 $108 $12 $11 $10 $3 $13 $1 $115 $82 $274 $12 Winners / Winners / $16 Survivors Survivors $31 $25² $43 $42 $15 $39 $10 $43 $24 $42 $49 $18 $45 $24 $15 $10 $9 $49 $45 $30 $25² Sold / Buried $30 Buried $25² $1 $16 $27 $66 $56 Market Cap 12/31/06 Source: SNL Financial; Yahoo Finance $13 $8 $27 $16 Sold / Buried Sold / $66 $56 Market Cap 01/22/09 $ Volatility and Fear at an All-time High VIX Index 100 90 Current Crisis 80 70 Accounting Scandals 9/11 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Volatility Index (VIX) is a key measure of market expectations of near-term volatility conveyed by S&P 500 stock index option prices. A high value of VIX corresponds to a more volatile market. Source: Chicago Board Options Exchange Total medtech financing While venture capital held up, total financing was down sharply … IPO Follow-on Convertible debt Venture 12 10 US$b 8 6 4 2 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Source: Ernst & Young, ThinkEquity Partners, Windhover, Dow Jones VentureSource and Jefferies & Co. 2008 U.S. Fundraising Declines in 2008 Commitments to Venture Capital Funds $83.8 Funds Raised ($B) $80 $57.5 $60 $50.7 $40 $26.9 $20 $17.5 $25.6 $12.5 $30.0 $32.2 $24.7 $17.3 $10.1 $0 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Source: Dow Jones VentureSource 4Q ’08 Investment Drops Deal Flow and Equity into Venture-Backed Companies 780 707 632 $8 $6 687 636 678 647 718 689 750 687 620 554 $8.1 $8.0 $8.1 $7.9 $7.6 $7.6 $7.4 $7.6 $7.5 $6.7 $6.2 $6.5 $5.5 600 450 300 $4 $2 150 $0 0 4Q05 2Q06 4Q06 2Q07 Amount Invested ($B) 4Q07 2Q08 Number of Deals Amount Invested ($B) $10 680 4Q08 Number of Deals Source: Dow Jones VentureSource Healthcare Investment Declines in 4Q ‘08 Equity into Venture-Backed Healthcare Companies 192 173 154 $3 170 167 190 174 173 $2 158 154 $3.0 $2.7 $2.4 $2.3 $2.3 $2.3 200 $2.6 $2.0 $1.8 137 $2.5 $2.2 175 154 150 125 $2.1 $1.5 100 75 $1 Number of Deals Amount Invested ($B) 186 50 25 $0 0 4Q05 2Q06 4Q06 2Q07 Amount Invested ($B) 4Q07 2Q08 Number of Deals 4Q08 Source: Dow Jones VentureSource Medtech mergers & acquisitions 2008 M&A activity fell to pre-2006 levels … Value Number of deals 80 100 90 70 80 60 US$b 50 60 40 50 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 2000 2001 Source: Ernst & Young 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Number of deals 70 Medtech mergers & acquisitions … with most of the decline occurring in the second half of the year. Value 25 12 20 9 15 6 10 3 5 0 0 US$b 15 Q1 08 Source: Ernst & Young Q2 08 Q3 08 Q4 08 Number of deals Number of deals Are Banks Pulling Their Weight? Banks Do NOT Dominate the Credit Markets Source: Arbor Research • For better or worse, securitized markets dominate credit availability • Securitized markets are shut due to investor fear • Unrealistic to expect the banking sector to immediately replace this market Obligatory Pie Chart Fed Lowers Forecast Dramatically Medtech Financials Net income of non-conglomerates is on pace to grow by 46% Medtech market capitalization … but company valuations plummeted in the fourth quarter. 2008 Deal Allocation Steady Deal Flow Allocation by Selected Groups (Annual) 100% 5% 15% % Deal Flow Allocation 80% 13% 5% 4% 60% 59% 13% 51% 60% Energy & Utilities Business Services Consumer Services 40% IT 26% 20% 26% Healthcare 20% 0% 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Source: Dow Jones VentureSource Medical Devices Investment Allocation Increases in 4Q ‘08 Healthcare Investment Allocation by Sector 100% 9% 6% 4% 48% 41% % of Dollars Invested 80% Medical IS 32% 60% Medical Devices 16% 10% 62% 40% Healthcare Services 55% 46% Biopharm 20% 0% 4Q05 2Q06 4Q06 2Q07 4Q07 2Q08 4Q08 Source: Dow Jones VentureSource SVB Financial Group (SIVB – Nasdaq) SVB Financial Group SVB Silicon Valley Bank SVB Analytics SVB Capital SVB Global SVB Private Client Services SVB Securities/ SVB Asset Mgmt Commercial Banking Valuations & Capitalization Software Venture Capital & Private Equity Global Networks Private Banking Funds Management -Relationship Mgmt with VC / PE for SVBFG -London office: lending to emerging cos. in Europe -Family of funds: VC fund of funds, Co-Investment Fund, Gold Hill venture debt, Partners for Growth -Israel and Canada: commercial banking in ’07 -LP Investments (parent company) since 1995 - Assisted 450 clients and VC / PE firms overseas -VC / PE Backed & Large Tech Cos.: Term Debt, Asset based lines, Cash Flow lending -Total Loans $3.0 B -Deposit & Cash Management Services - Total Deposits: $4.0 Billion -Private Equity Services: Lending and Cash Mgmt -International: foreign exchange, letters of credit, etc. -Private Co. Valuations (409A) – 30 people -Cap Table management (eProsper) – 900 companies and 30,000 optionees -Established in 2006 - Hundreds of engagements in first 12 months -FAS 157 in 2008 -India & China: Consulting offices -Personal loans to CEOs, CFOs, General Partners and extended SVB network. $20 Billion of SVB client assets under management in: REPOs: collateralized, overnight investments which generate interest income only SVB Securities: self directed investment in money market mutual funds SVB Asset Mgmt. managed accounts for greater performance, customization and reporting It is a cycle! Y