Transcript Document
Worldwide System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment (IECEE) IECEE The Global Trade Facilitator Supporting import and export to Russia History, Purpose, Organizational Structure, Linkship with IEC by Gosta Fredriksson Chairman of the IECEE President Conformity Assessment Intertek ETL SEMKO PSD September 2006 Worldwide System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment (IECEE) History Aim and Objectives Target Organization & Structure Facts Development and Outlook Conclusions Worldwide System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment (IECEE) History Worldwide System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment (IECEE) Global Trade & Conformity Assessment Local – Regional – Global Conformity assessment, perceived slow, steady, bureaucratic Conformity assessment models were developed in isolation Due to increased global trade, manufacturers identified the need to find improvements in efficiency and profitability Global Trade & Conformity Assessment Factors creating barriers to success - Limited harmonized standards - Multiple inspection / audits - Lack of uniform conformity assessment requirements New certification programs and marks developing CAB 5/67 Schemes, Arrangements and Agreements Accreditor to accreditor arrangements CAB to CAB agreements Government to government MRAs IECEE CB Scheme CAB 6/67 IECEE CB Scheme The CB Scheme, originally operated by the CEE (International Commission for Conformity Certification of Electrical Equipment), was integrated into the IEC in 1985 as the CB Scheme of the IECEE. Today this Scheme is called “Scheme of the IECEE for Mutual Recognition of Test Certificates for Electrical Equipment (CB Scheme)” CAB 7/67 Worldwide System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment (IECEE) Aim and Objectives Aim of the IECEE The aim of the CB Scheme is to provide Manufacturers seeking worldwide market access through third party certification Marks, the most economic and cost effective procedures within the best certification time frames. CAB 9/67 Objectives of the IECEE CB Scheme A global solution for a global market Provision of a framework for global conformity assessment Use of IEC standards to facilitate international trade Elimination of multiple testing Elimination of multiple quality audits connected to approvals Increased access to market by covering national differences Reduced time to market Increased confidence among acceptance interests Reduced costs – increased trade Acceptance by regulators CAB 10/67 IECEE CB Scheme 19 product categories ranging from Information Technology and electronic equipment, household, medical equipment, lighting to EMC, and Photovoltaics but 60% of activity is concentrated in these three areas: Household appliances Office & IT equipment Electronics / entertainment CAB 11/67 Worldwide System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment (IECEE) Target The Ideal Target One test One certification One mark CAB 13/67 Today’s Achieved Target One test One international certificate One or more marks as needed CAB 14/67 Worldwide System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment (IECEE) Organization & Structure Standards in the IECEE Scheme The scheme is based on use of IEC Standards Member Bodies must declare differences if National Standards are not fully harmonized with the IEC Standard A country that has not implemented the IEC Standard can not participate in the Scheme for that standard/category CAB 16/67 The Schemes are Product-based, not system-based Use of IEC standards but structured to accommodate national differences Membership based Governed by members Self financing Daily operation by IEC staff Overseen by CAB CAB 17/67 IEC Organization Chart COUNCIL National Committees ADVISORY BODIES CENTRAL OFFICE Geneva Switzerland COUNCIL BOARD Sales Policy Cmte. Marketing Cmte. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE STANDARDIZATION MANAGEMENT BOARD CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BOARD IECEE SECTOR BOARDS ADVISORY COMMITTEES IECQ TECH. CMTES CAB IECEx 18/67 IECEE Organisational Structure CMC Certification Management Committee CAG Chairman’s Advisory Group Board of Appeal SECRETARIAT CTL Committee of Testing Laboratories AAG Assessment Advisory Group CAB 19/67 OFFICERS IECEE Organisational Structure Gösta FREDRIKSSON Chairman Pierre de RUVO Executive Secretary Jun XIE Fritz BEGLINGER Treasurer Vice-Chairman CAB 20/67 IECEE SECRETARIAT - Geneva - CH Executive Secretary IECEE Ms Cecilie Ingels Finstad Assistant Adherence to Standards Ms Katharine Pearson Assistant Peer Assessment Program Ms Tara Mitchell Assistant and Web-publisher CAB 21/67 BOARD OF APPEAL Chairman: Don MADER (UL) Members Bo YUMIN (CNCA) Yoji ONO (JQA) Joe GRYN (CSA) Trond SOLLIE (NEMKO) Deputies Ted Gaertner (KEMA) Jukka VUORINEN(SGS FIMKO) Paul TAN (PSB) CAB 22/67 Gerhard DREGER (VDE) CAG – Chairman’s Advisory Group The Chairman’s Advisory Group is essentially composed by the Officers, the CTL Chairman and CMC delegates that are requested to advise on topics of interest for the overall IECEE Community CAB 23/67 AAG – Assessment Advisory Group AAG Members are formally appointed by the Management Committee TERMS OF REFERENCE To monitor the Peer Assessment and Re-assessment To determine common understanding and approach on ISO/IEC Guide 65 and ISO/IEC 17025 To evaluate the Assessment Reports of candidate NCBs and CBTLs and make recommendations to the IECEE-CMC CAB 24/67 Worldwide System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment (IECEE) IECEE Facts IECEE CB Scheme facts 48 participating countries 62 National Certification Bodies - NCBs 226 Testing Laboratories – CB TLs 50278 certificates issued in 2006 Over 400 000 current valid certificates More than 2000 manufacturers currently using the CB Scheme CAB 26/67 IECEE participating countries Argentina India Romania Australia Indonesia Russia Austria Ireland Serbia Belarus Israel Singapore Belgium Italy Slovakia Brazil Japan Slovenia Canada Kenya South Africa China Korea Rep. of Spain Croatia Malaysia Sweden Czech Rep. Mexico Switzerland Denmark Netherlands Thailand Finland New Zealand Turkey France Norway Ukraine Germany Poland United Kingdom Greece Portugal United States Hungary CAB Uruguay 27/67 CB Certificates Statistics 2006 was another great year with a significant growth of the Issued CB Test Certificates. It has to be noted that a significant number of CB Test Certificates are directly recognized by Buyers, Retailers and Regulatory Authorities to provide direct access to the global markets. CAB 28/67 Yearly Overview of Issued CB Certificates 60000 50278 50000 40817 36465 40000 34117 27685 30000 24259 Issued 19597 15893 20000 12175 7794 10000 9825 6237 4917 0 1994 CAB 1996 1998 2000 29/67 2002 2004 2006 Worldwide System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment (IECEE) Development and Outlook IECEE Developments and Outlook Factory Audit Procedures and Forms Electromagnetic Compatibility and EMC Mark Hazardous Substances Component Recognition Programme Photovoltaics and Renewable Energies Further development of the program for the utilization of Manufacturers Laboratories CAB 31/67 Worldwide System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment (IECEE) Conclusions Global Conformity Assessment through the CB Scheme CB Test Certificates and associated Test Reports issued by NCB in one country accepted by NCBs in other member countries for purposes of national certification CB Test Certificates and associated Test Reports accepted by several Regulatory Authorities CB Test Certificates and associated Test Reports directly accepted by Retailers, Buyers, Vendors worldwide Reduced testing and certification costs Portable conformity assessment between regulatory systems CAB 33/67 Customer Needs COMPETENCE Country legal requirements COMPLEXITY Administration surrounding global certification COMMUNICATION Interpretation, language, culture TIME Delivery conditions, time spent within own organisation REVENUE CAB Meet planned launch and sales start 34/67 Core competence Third party Core competence Manufacturer - Conformity assessment safety know-how certification - Investment in test equipment Product differentiation - Experience in applying safety standards Testing CAB 35/67 Thank you Questions? Gösta Fredriksson President Conformity Assessment Kista, Sweden phone: +46 8 750 00 00 [email protected] CAB 36/67