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Raymond Vaccari Director, ManufactureNJ Advanced Manufacturing Talent Network [email protected] New Jersey Talent Networks Recovery NJ Mike Forcella Ocean County College Advanced Manufacturing Ray Vaccari - NJIT Technology and Entrepreneurship Michel Bitritto - NJIT Industry Professionals Life Sciences Vicki Gaddy BioNJ NJ DOLWD TALENT TALENT NETWORK NETWORK Retail, Hospitality, Tourism North: Sandy Bleckman - FDU South: Caitlyn Bradley - Stockton Employers Healthcare Padma Arvind Rutgers Education Financial Services Bob Crawford Newark Alliance OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING Transportation, Logistics & Distribution Gregory Skelley Rutgers New Jersey has over OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING New Jersey has over OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING US vs. the World in Cost of Manufacturing • The Boston Consulting Group released a report Friday on its study of manufacturing costs in the 25 biggest exporting countries. Only seven of those countries had lower manufacturing costs than the United States did this year. And since 2004, U.S. manufacturers have improved their competitiveness compared with every major exporter except India, Mexico and the Netherlands. • In 2004, for example, manufacturing in China cost 14 percent less than manufacturing in the United States. By this year, the China advantage had narrowed to 5 percent. If the trends continue, Boston Consulting found, U.S. manufacturing will be less expensive than China’s by 2018. • Over the past decade, labor costs, adjusted to reflect productivity gains, shot up 187 percent at factories in China, compared with 27 percent in the United States. The value of China’s currency has risen more than 30 percent against the U.S. dollar over the past decade. • The countries where manufacturing was cheaper than in the United States are Indonesia, India, Mexico, Thailand, China, Taiwan and Russia. OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING What Do Manufacturers Look Like Today? Wall, NJ OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING 89% of NJ’s manufacturers have less than 50 employees 33% of NJ’s manufacturing employees work in companies bigger than 500 employees Fewer professional staff Less R&D Less investment in capital upgrades Less training Lower wages OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING The advanced manufacturing sector and its components with some examples of industries classified within them Chemical Manufacturing •Basic chemical •Pharmaceutical & medicine •Cleaning compound and toiletry •Paint, coating & adhesive Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing •Architectural and structural metals •Machine shops and threaded product •Forging and stamping •Coating, engraving, and heat treating metals Machinery Manufacturing Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing •Industrial machinery •HVAC and commercial refrigeration equipment •Commercial and service industry machinery •Turbine and power transmission •Computers and peripheral equipment •Communications equipment •Audio and visual equipment •Semiconductors and other electronic components Source: North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Prepared by: New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development April, 2014 OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING Employment in advanced manufacturing is highly concentrated in New Jersey’s most populous counties and along the Interstate 95 corridor… New Jersey offers unique business advantages including: -geographic proximity to roughly 40 percent of the US population, or around 100 million potential consumers -highly educated and very diverse workforce -extensive transportation network in place to carry goods by land, air, and sea Source: NJLW, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, Annual Average Prepared by: New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development April, 2014 OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING How to connect? Middle skills gap Entry level wages $1012/hour, but opportunity for advancement with skill/training is high • Move up the ladder OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING Trends in Advanced Manufacturing • There is an aging workforce. The average age of a worker is 55+ o Creates opportunities for those entering the workforce. • Companies are increasing the use of automated machinery requiring higher skills of their workers. o Requires skills certifications. • There is a reluctance for young people to go into manufacturing instead of going to college right after graduation. o Starting a career in manufacturing after graduation doesn’t preclude continuing one’s education for a 2 year or 4 year degree with companies paying for it. OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING Skills, Knowledge and Abilities most important to the top 20 occupations found in advanced manufacturing Skills Knowledge Abilities Active listening Critical thinking Speaking Reading comprehension Monitoring Judgment and decision making Complex problem solving Time management Coordination Writing Production and processing Mathematics English language Mechanical Customer and personal service Administration and management Education and training Computers and electronics Engineering and technology Clerical Oral comprehension Oral expression Problem sensitivity Near vision Written comprehension Information ordering Deductive reasoning Speech clarity Speech recognition Inductive reasoning Source: O*NET www.onetonline.org Prepared by: New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development April, 2014 **In addition to industry specific SKAs, effective communication is key** OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING TYPES OF MANUFACTURING JOBS… Designers: Engineers, Designers and Technologists. Designing products in such a way that they are easy to manufacture. Makers: Operators, Technicians, Process Engineers, Supervisors and Testers. Making products with quality and efficiency. Improvers: Engineers, Market Researchers, Operators and Technicians. Identifying, analyzing and improving existing manufacturing processes. Sellers: Sell inventory to customers: Technical Sales, Customer Support, Marketing, Graphic Design and Social Media. Identifying customer needs and providing products that meet those needs. Distributors: Distribute products to customers: Planners, Buyers, Inventory Specialists, Packing & Shipping, Pilots & Drivers and Customer Service. Distributing products to customers quickly and at a low cost. Supporters: Customer Support, Equipment Installers, Repair& Maintenance and Operators. Supporting customer use of manufactured products. Designers: Engineers, Designers and Technologists. Designing products in such a way that they are easy to manufacture (2013 data). Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings $69,740 $89,800 $108,660 60 High school diploma or equivalent $32,560 $42,850 $52,530 30 558 High school diploma or equivalent $42,200 $51,250 $59,230 20 413 Associate's degree $44,930 $61,010 $73,560 20 Occupational Title Education Entry Level Salary Employment Mechanical Engineers 1,741 Bachelor's degree ComputerControlled Machine Tool Operators 1,389 Tool and Die Makers Mechanical Drafters Makers: Operators, Technicians, Process Engineers, Supervisors and Testers. Making products with quality and efficiency (2013 data). Occupational Title Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings Employment Education Entry Level Salary 4,514 High school diploma or equivalent $27,470 $38,320 $46,280 110 4,001 High school diploma or equivalent $23,900 $31,090 $36,740 50 2,803 High school diploma or equivalent $34,680 $47,200 $60,890 60 Mixing and Blending Machine Operators 2,609 High school diploma or equivalent $28,450 $37,600 $46,720 100 Machinists 3,519 High school diploma or equivalent $35,160 $46,310 $57,180 70 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 1,382 High school diploma or equivalent $33,250 $43,090 $50,030 70 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders Improvers: Engineers, Market Researchers, Operators and Technicians. Identifying, analyzing and improving existing manufacturing processes (2013 data). Occupational Employment Title Education Entry Level Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings Mechanical Engineers 1,741 Bachelor's degree $69,740 $89,800 $108,660 60 Industrial Engineers 1,718 Bachelor's degree $67,070 $83,910 $96,160 40 Chemical Technicians 1,425 Associate's degree $36,730 $57,780 $65,910 20 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians 656 Associate's degree $47,190 $61,080 $72,880 10 Market Research Analysts 540 Bachelor's degree $52,770 $73,900 $92,880 20 Chemists 2,571 Bachelor's degree $60,280 $82,090 $99,420 80 Sellers: Sell inventory to customers: Technical Sales, Customer Support, Marketing, Graphic Design and Social Media. Identifying customer needs and providing products that meet those needs (2013 data). Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings $65,700 $96,130 $118,630 30 Bachelor's degree $58,570 $81,470 $91,890 40 584 Bachelor's degree $90,370 $138,200 $171,030 20 Technical Writers 163 Bachelor's degree $51,480 $72,260 $88,960 10 Graphic Designers 156 Bachelor's degree $35,680 $50,090 $59,990 10 Financial Analysts 139 Bachelor's degree $65,580 $93,170 $107,600 10 Occupational Title Education Entry Level Salary Employment Wholesale Sales Representatives 1,203 Bachelor's degree Accountants and Auditors 1,098 Sales Managers Distributors: Distribute products to customers: Planners, Buyers, Inventory Specialists, Packing & Shipping, Pilots & Drivers and Customer Service. Distributing products to customers quickly and at a low cost (2013 data). Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings $18,320 $26,070 $31,000 70 High school diploma or equivalent $23,760 $33,040 $40,820 60 1,214 High school diploma or equivalent $54,150 $71,160 $86,320 30 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 875 Less than high school $24,240 $32,640 $39,640 30 Heavy and TractorTrailer Truck Drivers 310 High school diploma or equivalent $34,930 $44,450 $53,220 10 Logisticians 292 Bachelor's degree $63,150 $80,480 $94,350 10 Occupational Title Education Entry Level Salary Employment Packaging and Filling Machine Operators 4,923 High school diploma or equivalent Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 2,281 Purchasing Agents Supporters: Customer Support, Equipment Installers, Repair& Maintenance and Operators. Supporting customer use of manufactured products (2013 data). Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings $41,730 $53,130 $63,280 70 High school diploma or equivalent $27,550 $36,760 $43,980 60 1,375 High school diploma or equivalent $31,020 $41,600 $51,910 30 Computer Support Specialists 444 Some college, no degree $40,630 $53,280 $63,630 20 Electrical and Electronics Repairers 431 Postsecondary nondegree award $44,910 $56,160 $68,780 10 Procurement Clerks 328 High school diploma or equivalent $32,770 $40,490 $47,950 10 Occupational Title Education Entry Level Salary Employment Industrial Machinery Mechanics 2,201 High school diploma or equivalent Customer Service Representatives 1,766 General Maintenance and Repair Workers Stackable Credentials Source: Manufacturing Institute OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING Grant Opportunities for the Unemployed: Opportunity4Jersey Recovery4 Jersey Skills4Jersey upSKILL OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING Are You Unemployed? Do you have experience in an Information Technology (IT) or Science, Technology, Engineering or Mathematics (STEM) field? If yes, upSKILL was created to help you enhance the skills you need to get hired and move your career forward. What Types of Courses Does upSKILL Offer? Applied Statistics Network Essentials Cloud Technologies Database Fundamentals Android Developer Project Management Java Programming Digital Animation Introduction to Biostatistics Contact: Art O’Brien, [email protected] upSKILLnj.org Funding for upSKILL was provided by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING Find companies: manufacturenj.org OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING Jobs4jersey.com OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING Job sites usmanufacturingpipeline.com US Manufacturing Pipeline, developed and supported by the Manufacturing Institute, provides an easy-to-use, automated tool to connect employers with candidates possessing the skills, credentials, and experience necessary to fill open job requirements. For Jobseekers: US Manufacturing Pipeline is your one-stop resource for assistance during your search for a job in the manufacturing industry. With US Manufacturing Pipeline you can: create a resume to highlight your career achievements, get manufacturing credentials, search for manufacturing job openings, and explore the manufacturing industry for great career paths! For Manufacturers: Find people with the proven problem solving and teamwork ability required for high demand advanced manufacturing jobs. For no-fee, employers can: Post Jobs; Search and Track Candidates; Send Digital Email Invitations; and, Access Industry Communities. OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING Looking beyond online… Small employers use a combination of word of mouth, craigslist, temp agencies, and “knocking on the door” Temp to Perm is “the new normal” for entry level roles in manufacturing Looking beyond online… Manufacturers use temp-to-perm and temp agencies like Aerotek, Adecco, Randstad, Joule, to assess employees for hire (as well as seasonal flex) Aerotek - http://www.aerotek.com/ Adecco - http://www.adeccousa.com/ Randstad - http://us.randstad.com/ Joule - http://www.joulestaffingsolutions.com/ Social Recruiting • 80% of companies use social networks to support recruiting efforts. • 87% use LinkedIn for social recruiting. 55% use Facebook 47% use Twitter • Of those who use it, 64% have successfully hired a candidate through social recruiting. • 161 Million Users and Growing (March 2012) Source: Jobvite Social Recruiting Survey 2011 Dream It. Do It. Why Do It? • More than 70% of survey respondents agreed or strongly agreed that it was difficult to fill positions with workers who have the skills that the job requires. • Nearly three-quarters (74%) report that these skills gaps make it difficult to maintain production levels consistent with customer demand. • A majority of participating manufacturers (51%) state that the shortage of workers with the necessary skills has already led to slower delivery of their product to market. Raymond Vaccari Director, ManufactureNJ Advanced Manufacturing Talent Network (908) 461-4972 [email protected] OR Dr. Gale Spak Associate Vice President, Continuing & Distance Education NJIT (800) 624-9850