Transcript “Building a picture of what children can do…” Exemplifies the
Update for KS1 & KS2 Headteachers and Assessment Leaders Presentation by
Elizabeth Lewin
Assessment Consultant
STA launched on 1 st Oct ’11 is an Executive Agency of the Department for Education
Statutory documents for 2014
KS1 Assessment and Reporting Arrangements Key Stage 1 - 2014 Guidance for Key Stage 1 Teacher Assessment Moderation - 2014 KS2 Assessment and Reporting Arrangements Key Stage 2 - 2014 Guidance for Key Stage 2 Teacher Assessment Moderation - 2014
Accessing STA documents Website: www.education.gov.uk/ks1 www.education.gov.uk/ks2
Making accurate TA judgements
To ensure that judgements are in line with national standards teachers should be involved in: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
on-going assessment standardisation teacher assessment school and cluster moderation external moderation This should be on-going and involve
ALL
teachers both within and across schools and key stages.
See sections 3.2 page 8 What is moderation? KS1 and KS2
Day to day assessment
Teachers make day-to-day professional judgements on children’s progress and attainment to inform next steps in learning.
Standardisation
A professional development activity where teachers secure their understanding of national curriculum levels of attainment.
This involves teachers making a level judgement on a collection of work with the teacher’s comments and then comparing their judgement with a corresponding annotated version.
Where there are differences, teachers must review their judgements and align them with national standards.
TA at the end of KS1
Following standardisation, teachers make informed judgements about children’s levels of attainment in reading, writing and mathematics with reference to the national curriculum level descriptions, supported by task and test outcomes.
TA at the end of KS2
Following standardisation, teachers make informed judgements about children’s levels of attainment with reference to the National Curriculum level descriptions, supported by the exemplification materials and the revised criteria for writing.
School and cluster moderation
With colleagues, teachers use the National Curriculum level descriptions to review a selection of the judgements and supporting evidence to check their accuracy and consistency. Disagreement must be resolved by reference to national exemplification materials to ensure that all judgements are in line with national standards and may require revisiting all previous TA judgements.
Gathering evidence of learning
Involves:
observing children
- this includes listening to how they describe their work and their reasoning
questioning
, using open questions, phrased to invite children to explore their ideas and reasoning
Gathering evidence of learning
setting tasks
in a way which requires children to use certain skills or apply ideas
asking children to communicate their thinking
through drawings, artefacts, actions, role play, concept mapping, as well as writing
discussing words
being used and how they are
End of Key Stage 1 Assessment
KS1 – changes for 2014
ARA has clarified which schools must administer the phonics screening check (PSC) It must be administered to children in Years 1 and in Year 2 if they did not meet the required standard in Year 1 or were not assessed at the end of Year 1 DfE can intervene in cases of mal administration of the PSC The threshold for the PSC will not be included in the check materials but will be available at www.education.gov.uk/ks1 on Mon 30 June
KS1 – changes for 2014 Teacher Assessment
TA at the end of KS1 must determine: overall subject levels for English, mathematics and science a level for each attainment target in English, mathematics and science
KS1 Key dates
See ARA page 6
Guidance to assist with teacher assessment
“Building a picture of what children can do…”
Exemplifies the process
3 formats:
booklet video/DVD CD-ROM
Each format has different use
Common key messages
‘Building a picture of what children can do…’
Guidance booklet Introduction
overview of arrangements
Building a picture of what children can do
planning for assessment activity
Using tasks and tests
when and how
Using evidence to make a level judgement
general principles and exemplification for 3 children
The moderation process
expectations of LEAs and schools
Useful resources
list of relevant publications and websites
CD-ROM PDF files:
Sample plans Taking account of tasks and tests Key questions when assessing reading Key questions when assessing writing Descriptions of children’s work Teacher view of moderation visit 2 models of LEA moderation
Video clips of 15 exemplar children Links to websites Video/DVD Overview of assessment process Sequence 1
Maths, level 3 work, teaching and learning, consensus moderation
Sequence 2
Reading, support from SENCO, making level judgements
Sequence 3
Maths, level 1 and level 2A, support for NQT, LEA moderation
Sequence 4
Writing, planning for assessment opportunities
Relationship between the 3 formats
Basic text for guidance Suggestions for classroom based assessment Sample commentaries on 3 exemplar children Outline models for LEA moderation Guidance booklet CD-ROM Commentaries on 15 exemplar children Clips of teacher reflection on assessment process Clips of exemplar children in classroom situation Links to useful websites Introduces the new arrangements through the experience of teachers involved in the trial Includes film of 7 of the exemplar children Clips of LEA reflection on assessment and moderation Video/DVD
APP materials
APP Handbook
Assessment Guidelines sheets
assessment criteria based on level descriptions and Assessment Focuses
Standards Files
annotated samples of pupils’ work which provide nationally agreed reference points for teachers Website: www.app-assess.org.uk
Key Stage 1 – Tasks and Tests
Administration of the tasks and tests can take place at any time during the year Tasks and tests can be used diagnostically or to help inform the final TA judgments and are not reported separately
Tasks and Tests
Use either the 2007 or 2009 tasks and tests Teachers must administer a task or test in reading, writing and mathematics for each child unless working below L1
Key Stage 1 – Teacher Assessment
Judgements: are
‘best fit’
Descriptions and summarised in relation to NC Level can be made in relation to the Performance Descriptions for reading and writing which provide criteria for 2C, 2B and 2A can also be made in relation to the revised criteria for writing provided for KS2 in 2013 are based on how a child has performed over time and across a range of contexts take into account strengths and areas for improvement
Key Stage 1 – Teacher Assessment
Teachers need to determine: levels for reading, writing and speaking & listening a level for each AT in mathematics and a level for each AT in science an overall subject level for English, mathematics and science
Key Stage 1 – Teacher Assessment
for reading, writing and maths, level 2 will need to be subdivided into 2C, 2B or 2A
Mathematics
In mathematics the attainment targets are weighted: Using and applying mathematics Number (including handling data) 1 3 Shape, space and measures 1
Science
In science the attainment targets are weighted: Scientific enquiry 3 Life processes and living things 1 Materials and their properties Physical processes 1 1
P scales
Use of P scales is statutory for pupils with SEN who are assessed as ‘W’ see ARA pages 19 If a child is assessed as ‘W’ but has EAL, they should be recorded as ‘NOTSEN’ Further information about P scales is on the DfE website www.education.gov.uk/assessment relevant for KS1 and KS2
KS1 Moderation
“External moderation is statutory. It gives confidence that teacher assessment judgements are accurate and consistent with national standards. The process confirms whether a school’s key stage 1 teacher assessment is consistent with national standards and, if not, how the school must change it.
It helps to ensure the teacher assessment results are fair for children and useful for schools and others who evaluate children’s performance and progress. Key stage 1 teacher assessment must be robust and credible as it will form part of the schools’ published accountability data.” Guidance for Key Stage 1 Teacher Assessment Moderation – 2014 page 6
KS1 Moderation
External moderation visits are only one part of the teacher assessment process. It is important for teachers to build a shared understanding of educational standards and to discuss their assessment of children’s work with colleagues including those from neighbouring schools.
KS1 Moderation
Schs receive an external moderation visit at least every 4 years
HTs’ responsibilities:
Permit moderators to enter sch premises Meet requests from moderator (evidence) Make time for the moderator to discuss judgments with Year 2 teachers
End of Key Stage 2 Assessment
Changes for Key Stage 2
Calculators are not allowed in any of the L3-5 mathematics tests Texts in the L3-5 reading tests will not be linked by a theme and will come in order of difficulty Children will have one hour for the reading test instead of 15 mins reading time and 45 mins to answer questions
Changes for Key Stage 2
Changes have been made to: applications for additional time – see ARA page 5 and www.education.gov.uk/ks2 floor standards – in 2014 tests, a school will be below if: fewer than 65% do not achieve L4 in reading, writing and mathematics it is below the England median for progression by two levels in reading, writing and mathematics
KS2 – changes for 2014
Science sampling is statutory and will start in June 2014 on a biennial basis The test will not be taken by whole cohorts Instead, a sample of 9 500 will be randomly selected (5 pupils per sch) from 1 900 schs Results will not be returned to schs and will be published as national data only
KS2 – changes for 2014
The science sampling test will be administered within a 2 week period from Mon 2 June and consist of 3 papers – up to 25 mins each to complete It will be overseen by external administrators and sch will be notified in May
KS2 – changes for 2014
This is the final year for the use of optional tests for years 3, 4 and 5.
There will be investigations into allegations of maladministration of TA – see section 5.8 page 32
KS2 – Key dates
Important as there will not be any reminders See KS2 ARA pages 7 – 9 The deadline for submission of TA to STA is
Friday 27 June
National Curriculum Test timetable
The levels 3-5 tests must be taken before the corresponding level 6 tests on the scheduled day. All children who are entered for the complete the corresponding level 3-5 test .
level 6 test must also
Monday 12 May
Levels 3-5 English reading test Level 6 English reading test
Tuesday 13 May Wednesday 14 May Thursday 15 May
Levels 3-5 English grammar, punctuation and spelling test Level 6 English grammar, punctuation and spelling test Levels 3-5 mental mathematics test Levels 3-5 mathematics Paper 1
No level 6 tests timetabled for this day
Levels 3-5 mathematics Paper 2 Level 6 mathematics Paper 1 Level 6 mathematics Paper 2
Calculating overall subject levels
Aggregate the levels awarded for each AT according to weightings.
Formulae and guidance will be published on the DfE website www.education.gov.uk/ks2
Level 6 tests
Children entered for the level 6 tests are required to take the level 3-5 tests. Children can be registered and subsequently withdrawn.
A child must achieve a level 5 in the levels 3-5 test and pass the corresponding level 6 test.
Moderation of Teacher Assessment
Moderation of teacher assessment in writing is statutory.
All teachers must have opportunities to moderate their judgements, within and across schools, to ensure that they are in line with national standards.
For this to be effective……..
Moderation of Teacher Assessment
All teachers should have opportunities to first standardise their judgements using the STA exemplification materials and the revised criteria for writing.
Teachers can then make informed decisions about children’s levels of attainment.
These judgements can then be shared with others to ensure that they are in line with national standards – this is called moderation.
Moderation of Writing
LAs will visit at least 25% of schools annually STA will visit at least 25% of LAs annually
Slough
Training materials available after each session at: www.slough.gov.uk/jobs/course calendar.aspx
STA and Slough specific assessment and moderation documents available at: www.slough.gov.uk/jobs/assessment-and moderation.aspx